Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Rupee falls by 15 paisas ahead Eid holidays

    Rupee falls by 15 paisas ahead Eid holidays

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee further eased by 15 paisas against dollar on Thursday ahead of long holidays on the occasion of Eid-ul-Fitr.

    The rupee closed at Rs160.92 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs160.77 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency experts said that the deterioration in rupee value was continued due to higher demand for import and corporate payments. They said that buyers were remained active due to advance payments. They said that the Eid Holidays will commence from May 22 till May 27.

    Further, they said that after ease in lockdown the demand was increasing and importers started purchasing dollars for future buying.

    The currency experts said that fall in exports and remittances also put pressure on the local currency.

    Overseas Pakistani workers sent home $1.790 billion in April, compared with $1.894 billion in previous month.

    Pakistan received $18.781 billion in remittances in July-April FY2020, compared with $17.801 billion in the same period last year.

    However, the experts said that the local currency recovered on the back of improved economic indicators.

  • FBR advised to allow examination before filing GDs

    FBR advised to allow examination before filing GDs

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been advised to allow examination/ weighment should be allowed before filing goods declaration (GDs) in order to verify contents of containers.

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  • Probe launched into amnesty scheme cases

    Probe launched into amnesty scheme cases

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Tax Ombudsman (FTO) has launched investigation of over 12,000 pending cases of aggrieved taxpayers who could not avail amnesty scheme or Assets Declaration Scheme 2019 despite payment of due taxes before the deadline.

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  • FPCCI demands elimination of discretionary powers of tax officials

    FPCCI demands elimination of discretionary powers of tax officials

    KARACHI: Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) has demanded withdrawal of discretionary powers of tax officials including multiple selection of audit and entering business premises.

    Mian Anjum Nisar, President and Zakaria Usman, Convener, Budget Advisory Council of the FPCCI urged the FBR to withdraw the discretionary powers vested with the tax officials to avoid their misuse, provide relief to the taxpayers, simplify taxation law and restore the diminishing confidence of the assessees in the taxation laws – a pre-requisite for success of any scheme.

    The proposal is made as a part of the FPCCI presentation being made to the concerned quarters including Dr. Hafeez Shaikh, Advisor to the PM on Finance and Revenue, Razak Dawood, Adviser to PM for Commerce, Textile and Investment and Nausheen Javaid Amjad, Chairperson, FBR for incorporation in the forthcoming Federal Budget 2020-2021.

    He added that the FPCCI after identifying a series of such provisions vesting discretionary powers had given concrete proposals to safeguard the interest of the taxpayers against the misuse of discretionary powers.

    Regarding discretionary powers of conducting Multiple Audits / Amendment of Assessment under Sections 177, 214C and 122of Income Tax Ordinance, they elaborated, “Although a return filed, U/S 114 of ITO 2001, within time limit does qualify for Universal Self-Assessment Scheme (USAS) and considered to be Assessment Order deemed to have been passed U/S 120(1) of the Ordinance on the date of filing the return, but even then it may be amended as many times as may be necessary by the Inland Revenue officials within 5 years from the end of the financial year in which the return is filed which results in multiple tax assessments”.

    They therefore, proposed that the power to select the return of income may rest only with the FBR who is already having the powers to select the audit cases randomly through Computer U/S 214C of the Ordinance.

    However, they added, “In case where definite evidence is available with the department then the audit be initiated upto the transaction in question only”.

    These discretionary powers provide sufficient incentives to the Inland Revenue Officials to serve Audit Notices to the commercial importers and other such assessees who have already discharged their tax liability as full and final at the time of clearance of goods at customs stage and as such promote direct contact between a taxpayer and tax officials which is against the government policy as it encourage tax evasion and corruption.

    The FPCCI Chief Mian Anjum Nisar also lamented posting of Inland Revenue Officer at Business Premises under Section 40B of Sales Tax Act, 1990 to monitor production, sales of goods, stock position etc as it is out dated and unnecessary in the modern era of computerization and available methods of monitoring the entire production and supply chain.

    He argued, “It gives a perception of anti-business and anti-investment government policies, creates harassment and tantamount to revival of supervise clearance scheme of Central Excise in Sales Tax Act, 1990”.

  • SBP allows banks to open selected branches on May 27

    SBP allows banks to open selected branches on May 27

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has granted permission for banks to open selected branches on May 27, 2020, to facilitate the public during the extended holidays for Eid-ul-Fitr.

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  • Stock market sheds 226 points on profit booking

    Stock market sheds 226 points on profit booking

    KARACHI: The stock market fell by 226 points on Wednesday as the market witnessed profit booking across the board ahead of Eid holidays.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 33,933 points as against 34,159 points showing a decline of 226 points.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the market saw profit booking across the board in the run-up to Eid holidays and the long weekend.

    Though international crude oil prices remained high overnight and since yesterday, local investors little heed to that, given the long gap from Friday till next week on Thursday, which can cause the underlying prices to move in any direction.

    E&P, OMCs and Refineries, which showed price gains yesterday booked profits today, whereas Cement sector saw renewed interest from investors.

    Post market closure yesterday, Moody’s notification for considering Pakistani banks for rating downgrade caused stir among local investors, resulting in negative price performance for the banking sector.

    Pharmaceutical sector also realized attrition with FEROZ hitting lower circuit and SEARL posting price loss.

    Technology sector topped the index with 28.2 million shares, followed by Cement (25.1 million) and O&GMCs (20.6 million).

    Among scrips, HUMNL realized 11.7 million shares, followed by HASCOL (11.3 million) and TRG (9.5 million).

    Sectors contributing to the performance include E&P (-73 points), Fertilizer (-65 points), Banks (-42 points), Pharma (-29 points), Inv Banks (-21 points), Autos (+21 points).

    Volumes declined from 2478 million shares to 165.1 million shares (-33 percent DoD). Average traded value followed suit with a decline of 35 percent reaching US$ 42.7 million as against US$ 65.3 million.

    Stocks that contributed significantly to the volumes include HUMNL, HASCOL, TRG, UNITY and MLCF, which formed 30 percent of total volumes.

    Stocks that contributed positively to the index include PSEL (+18 points), PAKT (+11 points), EFUG (+9 points), HCAR (+8 points) and ICI (+8 points). Stocks that contributed negatively include ENGRO (-28 points), FFC (-28 points), PPL (-27 points), DAWH (-22 points), and HBL (-18 points).

  • Bank holidays for Eid-ul-Fitr announced

    Bank holidays for Eid-ul-Fitr announced

    KARACHI: Banks shall remain closed during May 22 – 27, 2020 (Friday to Wednesday) on the occasion of Eid ul Fitr.

    In an official note on Wednesday issued by State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said that the central bank will remain closed from 22nd to 27th May, 2020 (Friday to Wednesday) on the occasion of Eid-ul-Fitr.

  • Rupee eases against dollar as payment demand persists

    Rupee eases against dollar as payment demand persists

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee eased by three paisas against dollar on Wednesday as high demand remained persist for import payment.

    The rupee closed at Rs160.77 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs160.74 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency dealers said that the local unit was under pressure because market due to higher demand for import and corporate payments.

    Further, they said that after ease in lockdown the demand was increasing and importers started purchasing dollars for future buying.

    The currency experts said that fall in exports and remittances also put pressure on the local currency.

    Overseas Pakistani workers sent home $1.790 billion in April, compared with $1.894 billion in previous month.

    Pakistan received $18.781 billion in remittances in July-April FY2020, compared with $17.801 billion in the same period last year.

    However, the experts said that the local currency recovered on the back of improved economic indicators.

  • Pakistan Business Council urges Sindh to reopen industries

    Pakistan Business Council urges Sindh to reopen industries

    KARACHI: Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has urged Sindh government to allow industries to reopen with surety of safety compliance to prevent coronavirus.

    In a letter to Sindh Chief Minister on Wednesday, PBC appreciated the proactive steps taken by your government to contain the spread of the Covid-19.

    No doubt countless lives have been saved. We also record our appreciation of the phased and safety driven manner in which your government has allowed economic activity to resume.

    Many of our members in food, pharmaceutical, iron and steel and export sectors in Sindh have demonstrated a heightened sense of responsibility to safe-work practices.

    There are anomalies between the sectors allowed to reopen by various provinces. These are working to the detriment of those with manufacturing facilities in Sindh.

    As a result, the Sindh based units are losing revenue and market share, whilst continuing to pay employees and incur fixed costs.

    A case in point is electronic appliance manufacturers which have been allowed to reopen in Punjab, whilst those in Sindh are still locked down.

    PBC advised the Sindh government to allow industries other than steel, cement and apparel to resume operations, conditional of course to compliance with the SOPs prescribed.

    Prolonged shutdown carries the risk of permanent closure of some undertakings and the consequent loss of jobs and revenue to the Government of Sindh.

    The Pakistan Business Council (PBC) is a private sector business policy advocacy forum composed of the largest businesses including multinationals operating in Pakistan.

    Its members contribute nearly 25 percent of the national tax revenue, generate 40 percent of annual exports and contribute every 9th rupee to Pakistan’s GDP.

    Members operate in nearly all sectors of the formal economy and many have a strong presence in Sindh.