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  • Immovable property cannot be purchased without bank account: FBR

    Immovable property cannot be purchased without bank account: FBR

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has barred purchase of immovable property by any persons making payment without banking channels.

    FBR sources told PkRevenue.com that in this regard amendment had been made to Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 in this regard.

    The sources said that amendment had been made to Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 which explained that immovable property valuing more than Rs5 million and other assets more than Rs1 million cannot be transferred without a bank accounts.

    The new section introduced through Finance Act, 2019 is reproduced as under:

    “75A. Purchase of assets through banking channel.

    (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law, for the time being in force, no person shall purchase—

    (a) immovable property having fair market value greater than five million Rupees; or

    (b) any other asset having fair market value more than one million Rupees, otherwise than by a crossed cheque drawn on a bank or through crossed demand draft or crossed pay order or any other crossed banking instrument showing transfer of amount from one bank account to another bank account.

    (2) For the purposes of this section in case of immoveable property, fair market value means value notified by the Board under sub-section (4) of section 68 or value fixed by the provincial authority for the purposes of stamp duty, whichever is higher.

    (3) In case the transaction is not undertaken in the manner specified in sub-section (1),—

    (a) such asset shall not be eligible for any allowance under sections 22, 23, 24 and 25 of this Ordinance; and

    (b) such amount shall not be treated as cost in terms of section 76 of this Ordinance for computation of any gain on sale of such asset.”

  • FBR increases up to 28.34 percent retail value of CNG for sales tax collection

    FBR increases up to 28.34 percent retail value of CNG for sales tax collection

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has enhanced the consumer value of CNG by 28.34 percent for collection of sales tax from July 01, 2019.

    The FBR issued SRO 690(I)/2019 to notify the consumer value of CNG for the purpose of charging of sales tax from CNG stations by gas transmission and distribution companies.

    The FBR increased the consumer value of CNG to Rs69.57 per kilogram for Region-I, which included Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Baluchsitan and Potohar Region (Rawalpindi, Islamabad, and Gujar Khan. The increase in consumer value is around 7.36 percent for this region as compared with the previous rate of Rs64.80 per kilogram.

    However, the FBR increased the consumer value of CNG by 28.34 percent for Region – II to Rs74.04 per kilogram from Rs57.69 per kilogram.

    The Region – II is included: Sindh and Punjab excluding Potohar Region.

    Large Taxpayers Unit (LTU) Karachi two years back presented a draft amendment, which stated:

    “Notification in exercise of powers under subsection (8) of section 3 for value of supply of CNG to CNG consumers as per prevailing market price in the same way as it is being issued in case of sale of petroleum product every month.

    “Board [FBR] may kindly issue the notification in exercise of powers under subsection (8) of section 3 for value of supply of CNG to CNG consumers as per prevailing market price in the same way as it is being issued in case of sale of petroleum products to avoid huge loss of monthly sales tax revenue.”

    The LTU Karachi said that the Gas Transmission and Distribution Company charges sales tax from CNG stations @ 17 percent of the value of supply to the CNG consumers as notified by the Board from time to time in terms of section 3(8) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990.

    Board accordingly vide its SRO No. 236(I)/2014 dated 31-03-2014, had notified the value of supply to the CNG consumers as the total value added cost of CNG as notified by the OGRA.

    The latest notification issued by OGRA is dated 31.08.2015 which fixed the maximum CNG price as follows:

    RegionValue Added CostGST

     

    @ 17%

    Maximum

     

    CNG Sale Price

    I64.8011.02Rs. 75.82
    II57.699.81Rs. 67.50

    On 21-12-2016, OGRA deregulated the CNG sector in Pakistan, and directed the CNG station operators/associations to fix the rates themselves, as per market demand.

    This caused in an instant increase in the rates of CNG which jumped from Rs. 67.50 per kg in the Southern Region to Rs.79 overnight.

    However, the Gas distribution companies are charging sales tax on the previously issued notification of OGRA dated 31-08-2015.

    As a result, the CNG stations are collecting sales tax on maximum CNG sales price at Rs79 per kg from the end consumers where as the Government is getting sales tax from the Gas distribution companies on maximum retail price at Rs67.50, incurring a loss of sales tax revenue of Rs1.67 per kg.

    This loss of sales tax revenue of Rs.1.67 per kg is being collected from end consumers and pocketed by CNG stations.

    CNG retail price per kg on which SSGC is collecting GST (Rs.)GST @ 17%(Rs)CNG prevailing market retail price (Rs)GST @ 17% (Rs)Loss in sales tax revenue per kg(Rs)
    67.509.8179.0011.481.67

    The per month loss to the government revenue comes to be Rs75 million only in the case of SSGCL as the average monthly sale of Gas to the CNG stations by SSGCL is 50 million kgs of gas.

    Similarly the loss in case of SNGPL which caters more than three times of CNG stations is fairly high.

  • FBR proposes phenomenal increase in valuation of Karachi immovable properties

    FBR proposes phenomenal increase in valuation of Karachi immovable properties

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has proposed to phenomenal increase in valuation for commercial and residential immovable properties in Karachi for the purpose of collection of income tax.

    (more…)
  • Panama, Paradise leaks and other offshore undeclared assets holders can avail present amnesty scheme

    Panama, Paradise leaks and other offshore undeclared assets holders can avail present amnesty scheme

    ISLAMABAD: Persons having offshore undeclared assets in Panama and Paradise leaks can avail the latest Asset Declaration Scheme 2019, according to a presentation made by Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).

    According to the presentation made available to PkRevenue.com, Panama and Paradise leaks/offshore property holders can also avail the latest asset declaration scheme 2019, which is going to expire on June 30, 2019.

    The purpose of the amnesty scheme has been explained as to:

    Allow the non documented economy’s inclusion in the taxation system;

    Trigger economic revival and growth by encouraging a tax compliance in the economy;

    Generate much needed revenue for the exchequer;

    Ease out Pakistanis living in and outside with undisclosed assets in an era of international transparency.

    The eligibility to avail the amnesty scheme has been explained that it can be availed by anyone except:

    A public office holder for the last 10 years; spouse, and dependents;

    Public company;

    Proceeds of crime;

    Gold and precious stones;

    Bearer Prize Bonds, shares and other bearer assets;

    The eligible assets and transactions for the schemes are:

    Any undisclosed assets, undisclosed sales and undisclosed expenditure, held or acquired up to June 30, 2018 by the person, anywhere;

    Benami assets acquired or held on or before the date of declaration;

    Tax imposed by the FBR without default surcharge and penalty unless it has attained finality.

    The presentation explained benami property and transactions as:

    Benami Property: Any property which is the subject of benami transaction and includes the proceeds from such property.

    Benami transaction: Property held in the name of one person whereas consideration paid by another person except in the case of trustee, partner, director, agent, spouse, child, sibling or descendent;

    Property held in a fictitious name, owner denies ownership or is unaware;

    Person providing consideration is not traceable – fictitious.

    It explains benamidar and beneficial owner as:

    Benamidar: A person or a fictitious person, as the case may be, in whose name the benami property is transferred or held and includes a person who lends his name.

    Beneficial owner: A person, whether his identity is known or not, for whose benefit the benami property is held by a benamidar.

    According to the presentation the procedure of filing declaration is:

    Declaration shall be made on the form specified on the web portal, including

    Non-filer availing the scheme shall file regular return and wealth statement for tax year 2018

    Filer shall revise the return and wealth statement as per declaration (financial statements in cases of companies)

    Undisclosed sales to be declared in the first sales tax and federal excise returns due after the declaration.

    Return can be revised but value of the assets cannot be decreased.

    No tax shall be subsequently payable under Income Tax Ordinance, Sales Tax Act, and Federal Excise Act if tax is paid under the Ordinance.

    The conditions of declaration are:

    Cash to be deposited into a bank account and retained in the same till June 30, 2019;

    Foreign currency held in Pakistan to be deposited into own foreign currency account and retained therein till June 30, 2019;

    Liquid foreign assets repatriated to be deposited in declarant’s bank account or invested into Pakistan Banao Certificates or foreign currency denominated bonds issued by the federal government;

    Liquid foreign assets if not repatriated, to be deposited and retained in a foreign bank account till June 30, 2018;

    Mode of repatriation of foreign assets and payment of tax notified by SBP dated May 25, 2019;

    Assets to be declared in foreign currency;

    For payment after June 30, 2019, tax and default surcharge at then prevailing exchange rate;

    Entitlement to incorporate undisclosed assets in return, wealth statement after availing amnesty.

    The presentation explains valuation of immovable property under declaration scheme as:

    Domestic immovable properties:

    150 percent of FBR value where notified

    150 percent of the DC rate where FBR value is not notified

    150 percent of FBR value notified for land and 150 percent of DC value for constructed property where FBR rates are not notified.

    Other assets:

    Fair market value but not less than the purchase value;

    Foreign assets to be valued at exchange rate prevalent on the date of declaration.

    The applicable tax rates for the asset declaration scheme 2019 are:

    01. All assets except domestic immovable properties : 4 percent

    02. Domestic immovable properties: 1.5 percent

    03. Foreign liquid assets not repatriated: 6 percent

    04. Unexplained expenditure: 4 percent

    05. Undisclosed sales: 2 percent

    The rate of default surcharge shall be:

    01. Tax paid after June 30, 2019 and on or before September 30, 2019: 10 percent of the tax amount

    02. Tax paid after September 30, 2019 and on or before December 31, 2019: 20 percent of the tax amount

    03. Tax paid after December 31, 2019 and on or before March 31, 2020: 30 percent of the tax amount

    04. Tax paid after March 31, 2020 and on or before June 30, 2020: 40 percent of the tax amount.

    The FBR said that tax paid would not be refundable.

    The declarations would not be admissible for any proceedings relating to imposition of penalty, adverse action, prosecution under any law.

    Declaration containing misrepresentation and suppression of fact would be void.

    Declaration to be kept confidential. Those who have availed previous amnesty schemes can also avail the present scheme.

  • Rs260 billion to be documented through withdrawal of Rs40,000 bearer bonds in first phase

    Rs260 billion to be documented through withdrawal of Rs40,000 bearer bonds in first phase

    KARACHI: The government will document an amount of Rs260 billion in first phase by withdrawing Rs40,000 denomination bonds.

    The government has announced to stop circulation of high denomination bearer bonds in order to curb the black economy.

    Till February 2019 the central directorate of national savings issued Rs259.22 billion bonds of Rs40,000.

    On Jane 24, 2019 State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) issued instructions to commercial banks for not selling Rs40,000 Prize Bonds. The SBP also issued procedure for exchanging the bonds with premium bonds or documented saving certificates by March 2020.

    According to Economic Survey of Pakistan 2018-2019 the CDNS had planned to convert all bearer bonds into documented securities.

    A staggering amount of Rs939 billion has been invested in bearer bonds up to February 2019.

    Market sources said the holders of bearer bonds worth Rs40,000 were desperate to exchange and were even offering to exchange much lower rates in order to avoid questioning.

    The sources further said that many of those holders were desperate to exchange with US dollar and other foreign currencies, which put pressure on the local currency.

    The rupee hit all time low at Rs165 to a dollar in Interbank Foreign Exchange Market on Wednesday.

    On the other hand the FBR is also planning to question the persons exchanging the bearer bonds regarding source of investment.

  • FBR asks jewelers to avail amnesty for undeclared assets

    FBR asks jewelers to avail amnesty for undeclared assets

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has asked jewelers to declare their concealed assets by June 30 otherwise possessing black money or undocumented money will face harsh action.
    The members of gems and jewelers association met senior tax officials at Regional Tax Office (RTO) – II Karachi on Tuesday related to ongoing tax amnesty scheme, sources told PkRevenue.com.
    The tax officials apprised the businessmen to avail the scheme and declare their cash, assets and sales through the asset declaration scheme.
    The members of gems and jewelers have been informed that the FBR had sufficient information about the undocumented gold availability in the market.
    FBR sources said that the authorities had complied data of imported gold and subsequent export of jewelry.
    The sources said that the import of gold was regulated through import policy order 2016 and exporters of jewelry had been allowed the import as per requirements.
    However, it has been observed that this facility was grossly misused and large quantity of gold was being exported / smuggled to India, the sources added.
    The FBR is set to launch mega crackdown against jewelers from next month after the conclusion of the amnesty scheme.

  • Import Policy Order 2016 amended: SRO 604 issued for solar panels, equipments

    Import Policy Order 2016 amended: SRO 604 issued for solar panels, equipments

    ISLAMABAD: The ministry of commerce on Monday amended Import Policy Order, 2016 to describe conditions for import of solar energy panels and related equipments into Pakistan, according to a notification made available to PkRevenue.com.

    The ministry issued SRO 604(I)/2019 to amend the import policy order. The SRO amended the Appendix-B related to procedural requirement of following items with Pakistan Customs Tariff (PCT) code and description of commodity:

    8541.4000: Solar Photovoltaic cells whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels (Crystalline Type/ Thin Film) Solar PV Test equipment for system performance testing.

    8504.4090: Inverter for use with solar PV system. Common for all PV inverters (off-gird/Hybrid/on-gird.

    9032.8990: Charge Controllers for use solar PV systems Balance of system components for Photovoltaic systems.

    8501.3110: Off-gird/Standalone solar photovoltaic generators consisting of panels of photocells combined with other apparatus / Solar PV Homes System / Solar Kits.

    8501.3210: Off-Grid/ standalone solar photovoltaic generators consisting of panels of photocells combined with other apparatus / Solar PV Homes Systems/ Solar Kits

    8503.0010: Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 8501.3110 and 8501.3210

    8503.0020: Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 8501.3110 and 8501.3210

    8503.0090: Pats suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading 8501.3110 and 8501.3210 – others.

    8538.9090: Junction Box with covers for solar panels.

    8544.6090: Insulated (including enameled or anodized electric wire, cables (including con-axial cable) and other insulated conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors for use in photovoltaic systems.

    8413.7090: Solar Photovoltaic pumping system for liquids.

    8419.1900: Solar Water Heaters with accessories

    7321.1190: Stoves, ranges, grates, cookers (including those with subsidiary boilers for central heating), barbecues, braziers, rings, plate non-electric domestic appliances and parts thereof running on solar.

    For the import of above solar system equipments the ministry has defined the conditions, included:

    Importable subject to compliance with the quality and safety standards approved by Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority (PSQCA) as given in Appendix N:

    i. Provided that the test report shall be issued by accredited laboratory in the country of origin or exporting country for the scope of testing/ calibration, in accordance with the requirements of ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories.

    ii. Provided further that the certificate of conformance (CoC) shall be issued by accredited product certification body in the country of origin of exporting country for the type of certification in accordance with the requirements of ISO/IEC 17065, Conformity assessment – Requirements for bodies certifying products and services.

    iii. Provided also further that the PSI report shall be issued by accredited inspection body in the country of origin or exporting country for the type of inspections, in accordance with the requirements of ISO/IEC 17020, General criteria for the operation of various types of bodies performing inspection.

    iv. Provided further that the accreditation of the above mentioned conformity assessment bodies shall be issued by the Accredited Body (AB), operating in accordance with ISO/IEC 17011, General requirements for accreditation bodies accrediting conformity assessment bodies.

    The SRO also amended Appendix H related to the list of pre-shipment inspection companies. According to the amendment:

    g. The pre-shipment inspection companies as approved by Pakistan National Accreditation Council (PNAC) for the inspection of solar equipment (including but not limited to solar PV system, off-girds/standalone solar PV systems, solar PV kits, solar PV panels, solar PV cells, inverters, charge controllers, balance of system components for PV systems, low-voltage switchgear and control gear assemblies, power converters for use in PV power systems, insulated cables for use in PV systems, solar pumping systems for liquids, solar water heaters with accessories, solar stoves/ cookers/ ranges, etc. and parts thereof.

    The SRO also amended the Appendix N related to list of compulsory items to meet Pakistan Standards at import stage.

    Following items have been added to the list with HS code and subject:

    8541.4000:

    Solar PV Module IEC: 61730-1

    Solar PV Module – Crystalline Type IEC: 61730-2, IEC:61215-1

    Solar PV Module – Thin Film (CdTe Based) IEC: 61215

    Solar PV Module – Thin Film (amorphous silicon based), IEC: 61730-1, IEC: 61730-2

    Solar PV Module – Thin Film (In, GA based) IEC: 61730-1, IEC: 61730-2

    PV Test Equipment for system performance testing

    Photovoltaic Concentrator (CPV)

    Solar PV standalone systems (including AC or DC off-grid systems)

    8504.4090:

    Inverter for use with solar PV system. Common for all PV inverters (off-grid/hybrid/on-gird)

    Inverters for use with solar PV on-grid system only

    Inverter testing equipment

    Charge controllers for use with solar PV system

    Balance of system components for photovoltaic systems

    Low voltage switchgear and control gear assemblies

    Power converters for use in photovoltaic power assemblies

    Power converters for use in photovoltaic power system

    8501.3110/8501.3210:

    Off-grid/standalone solar PV Home Systems/ Solar Kits

    8503.0010/8503.0020/8503.0090:

    Electronic equipment and parts suitable for use in solar PV power installations

    8538.9090: Junction Box with covers for solar panels

    8544.6090: Electric cables for photovoltaic systems

    8413.7090: Solar PV Pumping System Design qualification and performance measurements

    8419.1900:

    Solar Water Heaters, Solar heading – Domestic water heating systems

    Solar water heater for dwellings based on JIS 4111

    Solar Storage tank based on JIS 4113

    Solar water heaters – elastomeric materials for absorbers, connecting pipes and fittings

    Thermal performance of glazed liquid heating collectors including pressure drop.

    Thermal solar system and components: factor made systems.

    Thermal solar system and components: collectors.

    Solar energy – Water heating systems

    7321.1190:

    Solar cooker – Box Type: requirements

    Solar cooker – Box Type: components

  • FBR estimates additional revenue of Rs2 billion through changes in super tax

    FBR estimates additional revenue of Rs2 billion through changes in super tax

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has estimated additional revenue of Rs2 billion through proposed changes in law related to super tax.

    The changes have been introduced to Section 4B of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 through Finance Bill 2019.

    The FBR in explanation to the Finance Bill said that presently brought forward depreciation and business losses are excluded while computing income for calculating liability of super tax.

    However, such losses are not excluded in the case of banking, insurance, oil and mineral exploration companies.

    In order to ensure similar tax treatment, brought forward business and depreciation losses have been excluded from income computed to calculate super tax in the case of the abovementioned sectors.

    FBR sources said that Large Taxpayers Unit (LTU) Karachi had submitted its proposals related to super tax with estimated revenue generation of Rs2 billion.

    The LTU Karachi in its proposals said that the proposed amendment would bring uniform chargeability of super tax to all taxpayers including taxpayers falling within the purview of Fourth, Fifth, Seventh and Eighth Schedules of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    Fourth Schedule mainly deals with Insurance companies.

    Fifth Schedule is related to exploration and production companies.

    Seventh Schedule is about banking companies.

    While Eighth Schedule covers capital gains and National Clearing Company Pakistan Limited (NCCPL).

  • Finance Bill 2019: FTR abolished on stock brokers’ commission

    Finance Bill 2019: FTR abolished on stock brokers’ commission

    ISLAMABAD: The government has withdrawn Final Tax Regime (FTR) for stock brokers for the purpose of taxation on commission earned by them. The proposal has been presented through Finance Bill, 2019 before the Parliament.

    In the budget 2019/2020 the government has taken several measures to plug loopholes of those avenues which were promoting black economy.

    The elimination of FTR for stock brokers was also part of it. Now the tax brokerage commission would become under minimum tax regime.

    The present government through Finance Supplementary (Second Amendment) Act, 2019 allowed the FTR on brokerage commission on the demand of stock brokers.

    However, the ongoing review of Financial Action Task Force (FATF) regarding money laundering and black money the government had no choice but to withdraw FTR and presumptive tax regime.

    With the proposed elimination of the FTR the brokers will liable to provide details of investors from whom they drive brokerage income.

    Besides, stock brokers would also require to file complete income tax returns providing all details of their business transactions.

  • Profit on banking deposits: High tax rate planned for non-filers in budget 2019/2020

    Profit on banking deposits: High tax rate planned for non-filers in budget 2019/2020

    ISLAMABAD: A sharp increase in withholding tax rate (may be up to 30 percent) on profit on banking deposits has been planned for non-filers in order to make it almost impossible to stay remain unregistered, sources said.

    Sources told PkRevenue.com that Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) a large sum of banking system deposits were remained undocumented resulting large number of people out of tax net and massive tax evasion.

    Under Section 151 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 the withholding tax rate on profit on debt for filers is 10 percent with no limit on earned amount and 10 percent for non-filers up to Rs 0.5 million. However, 17.5 percent withholding tax rate for non-filers driving profit on debt above Rs0.5 million.

    The sources said that the tax rate for non-filers driving profit on debt above Rs0.5 million may be increased to 30 percent.

    According to State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) the total deposits of the banking system reached to all time high of Rs13.456 trillion by March 2019.

    The sources said that the proposed increase in profit on debt would force the people having undocumented or black money parked in the banking system to file their returns in order to reduce the tax impact.

    In return, the sources said, the FBR would get information of people having large amounts in the banking system.