Rupee ends near historic low; dollar jumps to PKR 276.28 in interbank

Rupee ends near historic low; dollar jumps to PKR 276.28 in interbank

KARACHI: Pakistani Rupee (PKR) on Tuesday ended near to historic low as dollar jumped to PKR 276.28 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

The exchange rate recorded a decline of 98 paisas in value to end at PKR 276.28 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of PKR 275.30 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

The rupee previously recorded the historic low of PKR 276.58 on February 3, 2023.

READ MORE: Rupee rebounds against dollar to end at PKR 275.30

Currency experts said that rupee slipped due to uncertainty in talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

They said that falling foreign exchange reserves were constant threat to exchange rate stability.

The official reserves of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) declined by $592 million to $3.086 billion by week ended January 27, 2023 as compared with $3.678 billion a week ago.

READ MORE: Rupee plummets to historic low of PKR 276.58 to dollar at interbank closing

The SBP said that the decline in foreign exchange reserves were due to scheduled external repayment.

The present level of the official reserves have fallen to provide import cover for three weeks. The import bill of the country for the month of January 2023 was recorded at $4.856 billion, according to Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS). The benchmark foreign exchange reserves of a central bank should be at a level to provide three months import cover.

The foreign exchange reserves held by the central bank witnessed a record high at $20.146 billion by week ended August 27, 2021. Since then the official reserves of the SBP dropped by $17.06 billion.

READ MORE: Pakistani rupee falls to all-time low at PKR 271.36 against dollar

The foreign exchange reserves of the country recorded a decline of $711 million to $8.742 billion by week ended January 27, 2023 when compared with $9.453 billion by week ended January 20, 2023.

The country’s foreign exchange reserves hit all-time high of $27.228 billion on August 27, 2021. Since then the foreign exchange reserves have declined by $18.486 billion.

READ MORE: Rupee declines again to dollar after a pause in free-fall

Besides, the IMF talks also in doldrums as reportedly the authorities were still reluctant to take tough decisions to continue loan program under Extended Fund Facility (EFF).

It is important to note that the government already allowed flexibility in exchange rate and raised prices of petroleum products massively to comply with the IMF demands.