Riyadh restores trade ties with Beirut following reforms, diplomatic talks, and renewed anti-smuggling commitments
Saudi Arabia has announced the resumption of Lebanese exports to the Kingdom following a high-level phone call between Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah Al Saud and Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, according to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA).
The decision was made on the directive of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in response to requests from Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Salam.
Restoration of trade ties
According to SPA, the move reflects recent progress by the Lebanese government in strengthening state institutions and implementing reforms over the past year. It also acknowledges Lebanon’s cooperation in meeting conditions previously set by Riyadh to restore trade flows.
Saudi Arabia had suspended certain imports from Lebanon in 2021, particularly agricultural products, after reports that some shipments were being used for narcotics smuggling. Since then, the Kingdom had tied the resumption of trade to stricter enforcement measures and improved border and export controls from Lebanon.
Saudi support for Lebanon’s stability
During the phone call, the Saudi foreign minister reiterated the Kingdom’s support for Lebanon’s sovereignty, stability and the welfare of its people.
He also expressed confidence that Lebanon would continue efforts to prevent its territory from being used for activities that could threaten regional security or neighbouring states.
Background to the trade suspension
The suspension of Lebanese exports in 2021 marked a significant downturn in trade relations between the two countries. Saudi Arabia had imposed restrictions after concerns emerged regarding illicit drug trafficking hidden in export shipments.
Since then, both sides have engaged in discussions aimed at restoring commercial ties, with Lebanon pledging enhanced monitoring of exports and stronger action against smuggling networks.
The latest announcement signals a thaw in relations and a potential revival of trade flows between the two countries after years of disruption.
