Day: December 19, 2020

  • APTMA protests against FBR’s coercive action

    APTMA protests against FBR’s coercive action

    LAHORE: All Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA) has demanded the government of stopping coercive action initiated by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and withdraw cases lodged against exporters and manufactures.

    In a statement issued on Saturday, APTMA chairman Adil Bashir said that Prime Minister of Pakistan was all out to support the export-oriented sectors of Pakistan but some vested interests are bent upon frustrating the intents of the government by harassing exporters and hindering the unprecedented growth in exports.

    According to him, exports from Pakistan have registered an impressive uplift over the last few months due to unflinching support by the prime minister but the pace of potential upsurge in exports may be retarted by unfriendly attitude of certain government functionaries.

    He said that FASTER and Weboc systems of FBR have become hub of errors and glitches, and FBR has itself repeatedly publicly admitted that FASTER system had multiple flaws, mistakes and deficiencies.

    He regretted that instead of correcting the system and making it more efficient, field formations of FBR have started lodging stereo typed FIRs without applying judicious mind and without an iota of evidence of malafide intention and mens rea on part of the said taxpayers.

    In the absence of any willful default and without mens rea which are essential ingredient of initiating criminal proceedings, FIRs are being lodged which may pollute congenial business environment created due to hard efforts by the government. He asked how it was possible that an exporter claiming refund of tens of millions of rupees would indulge in any petty malpractice by adding another few million and create problem for himself.

    In this regard, he particularly mentioned that Large Taxpayers Office (LTO), Lahore has recently registered FIRs against leading textile exporters in total disregard to the fact that computer system of FBR had itself erroneously uploaded input tax adjustment of sales tax twice.

    Bashir said FBR system had uploaded the data twice erroneously due to system error in September 2019 and there was no misdeclaration or omission on part of the taxpayers.

    He added that the alleged offence relate to only the month of September 2019 which establishes that it was not an individual act but result of systematic error of FBR itself.

    He said that initiating criminal proceedings by LTO Lahore against major reputed companies even without confronting them or issuing show-cause notices is contrary to the principles of natural justice and amounts to gross harassment of leading taxpayers.

    He said that it was very painful to name and shame all Directors of the mills by nominating them in the FIR without even conducting a meaningful inquiry and in the absence of any incriminating evidence.

    He stressed that in case any agency of FBR finds any lapse in the compliance of tax laws, it should serve proper show cause notice upon the alleged taxpayer and no criminal proceedings should be initiated against any such person unless and until the case has stood scrutiny and test of an impartial judicial forum.

    Adil Bashir offered the services of APTMA to FBR in conducting any meaningful inquiry against tax evaders, he added.

    He expressed the hope that the Federal government would take stock of the situation and issue necessary directions to FBR for immediate withdrawal of FIRs in the larger interest of the business environment in the country and fostering of exports.

  • SBP sets target of 20 million women bank accounts by 2023

    SBP sets target of 20 million women bank accounts by 2023

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has set a target of 20 million women bank accounts by year 2023 in order to reduce the gender gap in financial inclusion, a statement said on Saturday.

    The SBP said that women’s access to financial and economic opportunities is essential for sustainable and inclusive economic growth.

    However, women in Pakistan are disproportionately under-served by the financial system.

    Only 18 percent of adult women in Pakistan have an active bank account compared with 51 percent men.

    “In order to address the gender disparities, the central bank has adopted a medium-term national target of 20 million active women bank accounts by 2023 under National Financial Inclusion Strategy.”

    The target will be achieved through the launch of a policy to reduce the gender gap in financial inclusion, titled Banking on Equality, which aims to promote women financial inclusion in Pakistan.

    “Banking on Equality: Reducing the Gender Gap in Financial Inclusion”, is a flagship policy initiative of State Bank of Pakistan for promoting women financial inclusion. The policy will introduce a gender lens within the financial sector through specific measures to bring a shift towards gender friendly business practices.

    To initiate a national dialogue on women financial inclusion, SBP has organized a webinar titled “Consultative Launch of Banking on Equality policy: Reducing the Gender Gap in Financial Inclusion” on Monday, December 21, 2020 at 1730 PKT (Pakistan Standard Time).

    The webinar, that will be shown live on State Bank’s Facebook page [https://www.facebook.com/StateBankPakistan] aims to promote awareness of the significance of women financial inclusion and hold discussions among distinguished international thought leaders to discuss practical ways to give a boost to women financial inclusion in Pakistan.

    SBP Governor, Dr. Reza Baqir will host the consultative launch of the Banking on Equality policy with introductory presentation on the policy by SBP Deputy Governor Ms. Sima Kamil, and followed bya high level panel discussion around women’s financial inclusion. The panel members would include PrincessZahra Aga Khan Director Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN), Ms. CeylaPazarbasioglu from IMF and Dr. Reza Baqir Governor, State Bank of Pakistan while Dr. Anita Zaidi from Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) will moderate the panel discussion.

    Princess Zahra Aga Khan is a Member of the Board of Directors of the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN). Princess Zahra serves in various leadership roles within the Aga Khan Development Network, including as Trustee of the Aga Khan University and the University of Central Asia.

    Ms. CeylaPazarbasioglu is Director of the Strategy, Policy, and Review Department (SPR) of the IMF. In this capacity, she leads the work on the IMF’s strategic direction and the design, implementation, and evaluation of Fund policies. Ms. Pazarbasioglupreviously served as Vice President at the World Bank Group.

    The panel moderator, Dr. Anita Zaidi, is the President of Gender Equality at Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Dr. Zaidi is overseeing a division comprised of the Foundation’s Gender Equality program team and Gender Program Advocacy and Communications team.

  • FBR updates rates of duty, tax on import of vehicles

    FBR updates rates of duty, tax on import of vehicles

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has issued updated rates of duty and tax for customs clearance of imported vehicle.

    The Federal Government of Pakistan has extended various benefits / exemptions to the taxpayers for importing vehicles, according to updated rates up to June 30, 2020.

    The details concessions / exemptions are given as under:-

    i. S.R.O. 577(I)/2005 Dated 06.06.2005 (Exemption from customs duty, sales tax, withholding tax on import of certain specified Old and used automotive vehicles)

    The import of old and used automotive vehicles of Asian makes meant for transport of persons, specified in column (2) of the Table below, falling under PCT heading No. 87.03 of the First Schedule to the Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969), is exempted from so much of the customs-duty, sales tax and withholding tax as are in excess of the cumulative amount specified in column (3) thereof,

    Sr. NoAutomotive vehicles of Asian makes meant for transport of persons.Duty and taxes in US$ or equivalent amount in Pak rupees.
    (1)(2)(3)
    1Up to 800ccUS$4800
    2Up to 801-1000ccUS$6000
    3From 1001 – 1300ccUS$13200
    4From 1301 – 1500ccUS$18590
    5From 1501 – 1600ccUS$22550
    6From 1601 – 1800cc (Excluding Jeeps)US$27940

    It is relevant to mention that the Federal Government has fixed the leviable duty and taxes of automotive vehicles of Asian makes meant for transport of persons as discussed above irrespective of their physical condition. The Customs officers do not have any discretionary power to increase / decrease the leviable duties / taxes, the FBR said.

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  • Pakistan pays Rs119.22 billion for import of mobile phones

    Pakistan pays Rs119.22 billion for import of mobile phones

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has paid Rs119.22 billion for import of mobile phones during the first five months (July – November) of 2020/2021 owing to high demand for online financial transactions in the wake of coronavirus.

    According to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS), the import of mobile phones surged by 53 percent to Rs119.22 billion during the first five months of the current fiscal year as compared with Rs78 billion in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    Industry sources said that the import of mobile phones surged due to the coronavirus pandemic and people opted to make financial transactions through an online system.

    Further, they said the implementation of laws making it mandatory that only verified mobiles through Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) to be activated for local services has also discouraged informal channels for import of mobile phones.

    They said that the depreciation of Pak Rupee had also an impact on the surge of mobile phone imports.

    The import of mobile phones in terms of dollar grew by 45 percent to $724 million during the first five months of the current fiscal year as compared with $498 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

  • Car import surges by 194 percent in five months

    Car import surges by 194 percent in five months

    ISLAMABAD: The Import of motor cars in Completely Built Unit (CBU) has surged by 194 percent during the first five months (July – November) of the current fiscal year owing to ease in travel restrictions that were imposed due to the coronavirus pandemic.

    According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS), the import of cars increased to $77 million during the first five months of the current fiscal year as compared with $26.13 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    As per import policy of Pakistan every person can bring a new motor car by paying prevailing rate of duty and taxes. However, the commercial import of motor cars is not allowed.

    The import of used cars are allowed under various schemes to facilitate Pakistanis living abroad. The overseas Pakistanis can bring motor cars under personal baggage, transfer of resident or gift schemes.

    New vehicles can be imported into Pakistan freely by any one against payment of duty & taxes under generally applicable import procedures and requirements.

    Officials in Pakistan Customs said that Pakistani nationals residing abroad including dual nationals can import old and used vehicles into Pakistan under the following 03 schemes: Personal Baggage; Gift Scheme; Transfer of Residence.

    Cars not older than 03 years and other vehicles not older than 05 years can be imported under these schemes.

    The structure of duty and taxes under these 03 schemes remains the same. Motorcycles and Scooters can only be imported under Transfer of Residence Scheme.

    Students receiving remittance from Pakistan, non-earning members of the Pakistani nationals living abroad and those who have imported, gifted or received a vehicle in the past two years are not eligible.

    The customs authorities said that all vehicles in new/used condition to be imported under transfer of residence, personal baggage or under gift scheme, the duty and taxes shall be paid out of foreign exchange arranged by Pakistan nationals themselves or local recipient supported by bank enchashment certificate showing conversion of foreign remittance to local currency, as under:

    a. the remittance for payment of duty and taxes shall originate from the account of Pakistani national sending the vehicle from abroad; and

    b. the remittance shall either be received in account of Pakistani national sending the vehicle from abroad or, in case, his account is non-existent or inoperative, in the account of his family.

  • Pakistan’s knitwear export jumps up by 14.34 percent in five months

    Pakistan’s knitwear export jumps up by 14.34 percent in five months

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s knitwear export has jumped up by 14.34 percent to $1.51 billion during the first five months (July – November) of the current fiscal year, according to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) on Friday.

    The export of knitwear was at $1.32 billion during the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The total export of textile products posted five percent growth to $6.04 billion during the first five months of the current fiscal year as compared with $5.76 billion in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    The export of knitwear remained the largest component contributing around 25 percent of the total textile export.

    In terms of value, export of readymade garments was the second largest component of textile export. The export of readymade garments posted 4.36 percent growth to $1.2 billion during July – November 2020/2021 as compared with $1.15 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    The export of bedwear registered 12.28 percent increase to $1.138 billion during the first five months of the current fiscal year as compared with $1.01 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The export of cotton cloth fell by 8.73 percent to $773.17 million during July – November 2020/2021 as compared with $847 million in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    Similarly, the export of cotton yarn fell by 37.34 percent to $304.55 million during the period under review as compared with $486 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

  • Weekly Review: market likely to extend bull-run

    Weekly Review: market likely to extend bull-run

    KARACHI: The stock market likely to extend its bull run on the back of easing in political noise. Further, vaccine for coronavirus may also help in boosting investors’ sentiments.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the index is expected to continue extending its bull run on the back of diluting political noise.

     Moreover the approval of Moderna’s vaccine is expected any time soon which is another leap forward in the battle against COVID-19.

    Healthy corporate earnings are expected during second quarter of the current fiscal year which should continue fueling the positive sentiments.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) index is currently trading at a PER of 7.4x (2021) compared to Asia Pac regional average of 14.1x and while offering DY of 6.1 percent versus 2.4 percent offered by the region.

    The local bourse continued its bullish momentum this week, settling at 43,741 points (up 2.3 percent WoW). This week the index also crossed a 2.5-Yr high and thus now stands at the highest level during the present government’s tenure.

    US FDA’s finding of Moderna’s vaccine as “highly effective” was a big step closer to the approval of another vaccine (after Pfizer/BioNTech’s vaccine) – a major boon for global investment sentiment. This week Pakistan paid its second installment of the USD 3 billion loan from Saudi Arabia, through commercial borrowing from China.

     Moreover, POL products’ prices were raised this week (up to 7.9 percent) on the back of recovery in global oil prices (Arab Light is up 19 percent MoM).

    Sector-wise positive contributions came from i) Banks (342 points), ii) Fertilizers (231 points), and iii) Oil & Gas Exploration (202 points) while Power Generation & Distribution declined 37 points. Scrip-wise positive contributions were led by OGDC (112 points), FFC (95 points), MEBL (68 points), ENGRO (64 points), and PSO (63 points). HUBC and KOHC led the negative contributions, declining 43 and 15 points respectively.

    Foreign selling continued this week clocking-in at USD 9.4 million compared to a net sell of USD 9.6 million last week. Selling was witnessed in Commercial Banks (USD 11.0 million) and Fertilizer (USD 1.4 million). On the domestic front, major buying was reported by Banks / DFIs (USD 7.1 million and Individuals (USD 5.1 million). Average volumes arrived at 549 million shares (up by 22 percent WoW) while average value traded settled at USD 154 million (up by 25 percent WoW).