Eashal Najeeb writer

Communism, Socialism and Capitalism: Lessons from History and Relevance for the Future of Pakistan

By Eashal Najeeb, Knowledge Seeker at Durham, UK Few ideas have shaped the modern world as profoundly as communism, socialism, and capitalism. These three systems have influenced governments, economies, and societies across continents, affecting how wealth is created, distributed, and regulated. While ideological debates often portray one system as superior to the others, historical experience […]

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Income Tax Return FBR

Yet another tax scheme for traders after many failures

New tax facilitation initiative offers incentives and simplified compliance, but success will depend on enforcement and long-term participation Pakistan’s latest Tax Facilitation Scheme for small traders arrives with promises that have become familiar over the years: broadening the tax base, simplifying compliance and encouraging voluntary registration of millions of retailers operating outside the formal economy. […]

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oil import pakistan

Revenue or Relief? A Crucial Test for Pakistan After Global Oil Price Drop

Islamabad – The recent decline in global oil prices has placed the government of Pakistan at a critical crossroads: should it prioritize revenue generation or pass on relief to inflation-weary citizens? This dilemma has intensified following a temporary ceasefire involving the United States, Israel, and Iran, which triggered a sharp drop in international crude prices.

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