Author: Hamza Shahnawaz

  • How to get relief through alternative dispute resolution

    How to get relief through alternative dispute resolution

    Section 47A of Sales Tax Act, 1990 has explained how to get relief through alternative dispute resolution.

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) issued the Sales Tax Act, 1990 updated up to June 30, 2021. The Act incorporated amendments brought through Finance Act, 2021.

    Following is the text of section 47A of the Sales Tax Act, 1990:

    “47A. Alternative dispute resolution.— (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, or the rules made thereunder, an aggrieved person in connection with any dispute pertaining to—

    (a) the liability of tax against the aggrieved person, or admissibility of refunds, as the case may be;

    (b) the extent of waiver of default surcharge and penalty; or

    (c) any other specific relief required to resolve the dispute, may apply to the Board for the appointment of a committee for the resolution of any hardship or dispute mentioned in detail in the application, which is under litigation in any court of law or an Appellate Authority, except where criminal proceedings have been initiated or where interpretation of question of law having effect on identical cases is involved having effect on other cases.

    (2) The Board may, after examination of the application of an aggrieved person, appoint a committee, within sixty days of receipt of such application in the Board, comprising, —

    (a) Chief Commissioner Inland Revenue having jurisdiction over the case; and

    (b) two persons from a panel notified by the Board comprising of chartered accountants, cost and management accountants, advocates, having minimum of ten years’ experience in the field of taxation and reputable businessmen.

    (3) The Board shall communicate the order of appointment of committee to the court of law or the appellate authority where the dispute is pending and the Commissioner.

    (4) The Committee appointed under sub-section (2) shall examine the issue and may, if it deemed necessary, conduct inquiry, seek expert opinion, direct any officer of the Inland Revenue or any other person to conduct an audit and shall decide the dispute through consensus, within one hundred and twenty days of its appointment.

    (5) The Committee may, in case of hardship, stay recovery of tax payable in respect of dispute pending before it for a period not exceeding one hundred and twenty days in aggregate or till the decision of the Committee or its dissolution, whichever is earlier.

    (6) The decision of the committee under sub-section (4) shall be binding on the Commissioner when the aggrieved person, being satisfied with the decision, has withdrawn the appeal pending before any appellate authority or the court of law and has communicated the order of withdrawal to the Commissioner:

    Provided that if the order of withdrawal is not communicated to the Commissioner within sixty days of the service of decision of the committee upon the aggrieved person, the decision of the committee shall not be binding on the Commissioner.

    (7) If the Committee fails to decide within the period of one hundred and twenty days under sub-section (4), the Board shall dissolve the committee by an order in writing and the matter shall be decided by the court of law or the appellate authority where the dispute is pending.

    (8) The Board shall communicate the order of dissolution to the court of law or the Appellate Authority and the Commissioner.

    (9) The aggrieved person, on receipt of the order of dissolution, shall communicate it to the court of law or the appellate authority, where the dispute is pending.

    (10) The aggrieved person may make the payment of sales tax and other taxes as decided by the committee under sub-section (4) and all decisions and orders made or passed shall stand modified to that extent.

    (11) The Board may prescribe the amount to be paid as remuneration for the services of the members of the Committee, other than the member appointed under clause (i) of sub-section (2).

    (12) The Board may, by notification in the official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this section.

    (Disclaimer: The text of above section is only for information. Team PkRevenue.com makes all efforts to provide the correct version of the text. However, the team PkRevenue.com is not responsible for any error or omission.)

  • Today’s currency exchange rates in PKR – Dec 21, 2021

    Today’s currency exchange rates in PKR – Dec 21, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the open market exchange rates of foreign currencies in Pak Rupee (PKR) in Pakistan on December 21, 2021 (The rates are updated at 09:00 AM Pakistan Standard Time):

    CurrencyBuyingSelling
    Australian Dollar (AUD)124.50126.00
     Bahrain Dinar (BHD)386.85388.60
     Canadian Dollar (CAD)137.00139.00
     China Yuan (CNY)23.5023.90
     Danish Krone (DNK)23.5023.80
     Euro (EUR)198.50200.50
     Hong Kong Dollar (HKD)16.7517.00
     Indian Rupee (INR)2.032.10
     Japanese Yen (JPY)1.411.44
     Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD)481.80484.30
     Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)36.5036.85
     NewZealand $ (NZD)96.5597.25
     Norwegians Krone (NOK)17.5017.75
     Omani Riyal (OMR)392.75394.78
     Qatari Riyal (QAR)39.9040.50
     Saudi Riyal (SAR)46.9547.50
     Singapore Dollar (SGD)128.50130.00
     Swedish Korona (SEK)18.5018.75
     Swiss Franc (CHF)159.90160.80
     Thai Bhat (THB)4.804.90
     U.A.E Dirham (AED)50.0050.60
     UK Pound Sterling (GBP)234.00236.30
     US Dollar (USD)179.00180.75

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • Exchange rates: PKR to USD on December 21, 2021

    Exchange rates: PKR to USD on December 21, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the rates of buying and selling of one US dollar (USD) in Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in the open market on December 21, 2021:

    Buying: Rs 179.00 to the US Dollar

    Selling: Rs 180.75 to the US Dollar

    The buying rate means an exchange company or a bank buys foreign currency from a customer.

    The selling rate means an exchange company or a bank sells the foreign currency from a customer.

    The rate has been updated at 08:57 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST).

    The US Dollar /PKR parity depends on open market rates, they are set by the market forces based on foreign currency demand.

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • Exchange rates: PKR to AED on December 21, 2021

    Exchange rates: PKR to AED on December 21, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the rates of buying and selling of one UAE Dirham (AED) in Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in the open market on December 21, 2021:

    Buying: Rs 50.00 to the UAE Dirham

    Selling: Rs 50.60 to the UAE Dirham

    The buying rate means an exchange company or a bank buys foreign currency from a customer.

    The selling rate means an exchange company or a bank sells the foreign currency from a customer.

    The rate has been updated at 08:51 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST).

    The UAE Dirham /PKR parity depends on open market rates, they are set by the market forces based on foreign currency demand.

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • Exchange rates: PKR to GBP on December 21, 2021

    Exchange rates: PKR to GBP on December 21, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the rates of buying and selling of one UK Pound Sterling (GBP) in Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in the open market on December 21, 2021:

    Buying: Rs 234.00 to the UK Pound Sterling

    Selling: Rs 236.30 to the UK Pound Sterling

    The buying rate means an exchange company or a bank buys foreign currency from a customer.

    The selling rate means an exchange company or a bank sells the foreign currency from a customer.

    The rate has been updated at 08:46 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST).

    The UK Pound Sterling /PKR parity depends on open market rates, they are set by the market forces based on foreign currency demand.

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • Exchange rates: PKR to EUR on December 21, 2021

    Exchange rates: PKR to EUR on December 21, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the rates of buying and selling of one Euro (EUR) in Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in the open market on December 21, 2021:

    Buying: Rs 198.50 to the Euro

    Selling: Rs 200.50 to the Euro

    The buying rate means an exchange company or a bank buys foreign currency from a customer.

    The selling rate means an exchange company or a bank sells for foreign currency from a customer.

    The rate has been updated at 08:41 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST).

    The Euro /PKR parity depends on open market rates, they are set by the market forces based on foreign currency demand.

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • Exchange rates: PKR to SAR on December 21, 2021

    Exchange rates: PKR to SAR on December 21, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the rates of buying and selling of one Saudi Riyal (SAR) in Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in the open market on December 21, 2021:

    Buying: Rs 46.95 to the Saudi Riyal

    Selling: Rs 47.50 to the Saudi Riyal

    The buying rate means an exchange company or a bank buys foreign currency from a customer.

    The selling rate means an exchange company or a bank sells for foreign currency from a customer.

    The rate has been updated at 08:35 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST).

    The Saudi Riyal /PKR parity depends on open market rates, they are set by the market forces based on foreign currency demand.

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • Power generation rises by 13.4% in November 2021

    Power generation rises by 13.4% in November 2021

    KARACHI: The country’s power generation has recorded an increase of 13.4 per cent to 8,482 GWh (11,780 MW) in November 2021 as compared with 7,479 GWh (10,388 MW) in the same month of the last year.

    The rise in a generation was owed to higher generation from nuclear, coal, gas, furnace oil, and solar, analysts at Arif Habib Limited said.

    READ MORE: FBR notifies increase in sales tax on petrol, HSD

    Major contributors during November 2021 were hydel (share: 33 per cent), nuclear (share: 18 per cent), coal (share: 16 per cent), RLNG (share: 14 per cent), gas (share: 13 per cent), wind (share: 2 per cent), furnace oil (share: 2 per cent), and bagasse (share: 1 per cent).

    During the month, furnace oil, gas, nuclear, and coal-based power generation went up by 424 per cent, 150 per cent, 124 per cent and 26 per cent, respectively. However, RLNG, hydel and wind-based generation declined by 37 per cent, 6 per cent, and 5 per cent YoY, respectively.

    READ MORE: SBP revises manual on remittances for petroleum sector

    During November 2021, fuel cost for power generation increased by 85 per cent YoY to PKR 6.32/KWh mainly due to rise in furnace oil, coal and RLNG based cost of generation. In addition to this hydel and wind-based generation decreased by 6 per cent YoY and 5 per cent YoY, respectively.

    The analysts said that the rise in fuel cost by 85 per cent YoY to PKR 6.32/KWh during November 2021 was led by the following reasons:

    READ MORE: PPL gets license for large scale mining of Lead, Zinc

    — RLNG-based cost of generation increased by 166 per cent YoY to PKR 17.29/KWh due to 123 per cent YoY rise in RLNG prices to PKR 2,720/mmbtu (USD 15.68/mmbtu).

    — Coal-based cost of generation went up by 85 per cent YoY to PKR 13.14/KWh during November 2021 due to 121 per cent YoY rise in coal prices.

    — furnace oil-based cost of generation increased by 72 per cent YoY to PKR 20.27/KWh.

    — hydel-based generation decreased by 6 per cent YoY.

    — Wind-based generation decreased by 5 per cent YoY.

  • Japan to support trade promotion with Pakistan

    Japan to support trade promotion with Pakistan

    KARACHI: Japan will provide full support and cooperation to the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FPCCI) for the promotion of trade and investment between Pakistan and Japan.

    The assurance was given by Toshikazu Isomura, Consul General of Japan, on the occasion of the visit of the FPCCI delegation who called upon him at the Japanese Consulate, said a statement on Monday.

    READ MORE: FPCCI urges measures to overcome gas crisis

    The FPCCI delegation included Hanif Lakhany, VP FPCCI; Rameez Sattar, Chairman Pakistan-Japan Business Council (PJBC) of FPCCI; Sultan Rehman, Coordinator FPCCI Head Office Karachi and Pir Ijlal Zaidi & Arbaaz Rameez, Directors PJBC. Okamoto Yu, Head of Commercial Section was also present during the meeting.

    Rameez Sattar presented to the Consul General detailed and comprehensive proposals for the acceleration of trade and investment between Pakistan and Japan.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands consultations on planned mini-budget

    He discussed in detail the salient features of the proposal; identified opportunities for Japanese traders and the potential of export promotion of Pakistani products to Japan.

    He also emphasized the need for frequent interactions of the business community of the two countries for confidence-building measures leading to expansion of trade and investment.

    He offered to organize a virtual exhibition of Pakistani brands for the Japanese businesses to benefit from the enormous diversity of Pakistani fashion brands.

    Hanif Lakhany recalled that Pakistan benefitted substantially from Japanese cooperation in the 1960s & 1970s and requested the Consul General to reactivate Japan-Pakistan cooperation for mutual benefit.

    READ MORE: FPCCI recommends interprovincial trade of sugar

    Sultan Rehman conveyed the greetings and best wishes to the Consul General and H.E. Okamoto Yu on behalf of Mian Nasser Hyatt Maggo, President FPCCI.

    He informed the Consul General that the business community of Pakistan is ready and eager to expand economic and trade relations between the two countries at the earliest and FPCCI is willing to play its vital role.

    He requested the Consul General to facilitate and support FPCCI in this regard. He also requested the Consul General for asking JETRO to play a proactive role as it made a very significant contribution in the past.

    READ MORE: Digital mode to disrupt business transactions: FPCCI

    Toshikazu Isomura, Consul General of Japan, appreciated the efforts of FPCCI and assured them of his full support and cooperation in the promotion of bilateral trade and investment.

    He suggested having another meeting when the head of JETRO returns to Pakistan so he can be taken on board as well.

  • Today’s currency exchange rates in PKR – Dec 20, 2021

    Today’s currency exchange rates in PKR – Dec 20, 2021

    KARACHI: Following are the open market exchange rates of foreign currencies in Pak Rupee (PKR) in Pakistan on December 20, 2021 (The rates are updated at 11:53 AM Pakistan Standard Time):

    CurrencyBuyingSelling
    Australian Dollar (AUD)127.00128.50
     Bahrain Dinar (BHD)386.85388.60
     Canadian Dollar (CAD)139.50141.50
     China Yuan (CNY)23.5023.90
     Danish Krone (DNK)23.5023.80
     Euro (EUR)200.00202.00
     Hong Kong Dollar (HKD)16.7517.00
     Indian Rupee (INR)2.032.10
     Japanese Yen (JPY)1.411.44
     Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD)481.80484.30
     Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)36.5036.85
     NewZealand $ (NZD)96.5597.25
     Norwegians Krone (NOK)17.5017.75
     Omani Riyal (OMR)392.75394.78
     Qatari Riyal (QAR)39.9040.50
     Saudi Riyal (SAR)47.1047.60
     Singapore Dollar (SGD)128.00129.50
     Swedish Korona (SEK)18.5018.75
     Swiss Franc (CHF)159.90160.80
     Thai Bhat (THB)4.804.90
     U.A.E Dirham (AED)49.6050.10
     UK Pound Sterling (GBP)236.50239.00
     US Dollar (USD)181.30182.30

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.