Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Advance tax on stock exchange transactions abolished

    Advance tax on stock exchange transactions abolished

    KARACHI: The government through budget 2021/2022 has abolished advance tax on stock exchange transactions and in this regard required amendment has been proposed through Finance Bill, 2021.

    Tax experts at KPMG Taseer Hadi & Co. in its commentary on budget 2021/2022 said that the stock exchanges registered in Pakistan were required to collect advance tax from their members on purchases and sales of shares in lieu of tax on commission earned by them.

    The Finance Supplementary (Second Amendment) Act, 2019 abolished the collection of this advance tax effective 01 March 2019.

    Resultantly, applicability of section 233 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 i.e. withholding of tax on commission income was triggered.

    However, there is a point of view that taxation of income earned by members of stock exchange registered in Pakistan still covered under this section.

    In view of above, the Bill proposes to withdraw section 233A of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, hence, after such amendment, the taxability of income earned by members of stock exchanges now compulsorily fall under section 233 of the Ordinance.

    The bill also proposed to abolish collection of tax by National Clearing Company of Pakistan Limited (NCCPL).

    NCCPL collects advance tax from the members of Stock Exchanges registered in Pakistan on margin financiers, trading financiers and lenders in respect of margin financing in share business. The Bill proposes to withdraw such collection of tax.

  • Retailers accepting debit, credit cards payment to be treated as Tier-I

    Retailers accepting debit, credit cards payment to be treated as Tier-I

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) will bring more retailers into sales tax ambit after the proposal made through Finance Bill, 2021 related to Tier-I retailers.

    Tier-I retailers are commonly known for having huge volume sales and operating in a mall, air conditioned environment etc.

    Sources in the FBR said that retailer receiving payment through debit card and debit card would also qualify for Tier-I retailers.

    KPMG Taseer Hadi & Co. Chartered Accountants in its commentary on Budget 2021/2022 stated that the Section 2(43A) of Sales Tax Act, 1990 provides threshold limit and qualification criteria for tier-1 retailers.

    The Finance Bill now proposes to enhance the qualification criteria of tier-1 retailers by following additions

    – Retailers of furniture whose shop measures two (2) thousand square feet or more.

    – Retailer operating an online market place supplying goods through e-commerce platform, whether the goods are owned by him or not.

    – A retailer who has acquired point of sale for accepting payment through debit or credit cards from banking companies or any other digital payment service provider authorized by State Bank of Pakistan.

    The Bill further proposes to do away with on incentive of the cash back, up to five percent of the tax involved, to customers of Tier-1 retailer who have integrated their retail outlets with the Board’s computerized system for real-time reporting of sales.

  • Stocks end flat in range bound trading

    Stocks end flat in range bound trading

    KARACHI: The stock market ended flat on Tuesday in a range bound trading activity. The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 47,987 points as against previous day’s closing of 48,013 points, showing a decline of 25 points.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the market remained depressed trading in a narrow range between -81 points and +142 points, closing the session -25 points.

    Lack of direction in the market and docile reaction to price triggers (particularly Crude Oil) has led the market into obscurity. Selling pressure remained evident in Cement, E&P, O&GMCs, Steel, Technology and Power sectors.

    Textile sector did see some positive activity with NCL, NML, GATM and ILP showing better price performance. Among scrips, SILK realized trading volume of 75.1 million shares, followed by WTL (48.2 million) and KEL (37.4 million).

    Sectors contributing to the performance include Textile (+68 points), Technology (+18 points), E&P (+16 points), Food (+12 points) and Miscellaneous (-32 points).

    Volumes declined from 839.2 million shares to 610.7 million shares (-27 percent DoD). Average traded value also declined by 2 percent to reach US$ 98.1 million as against US$ 100.5 million.

    Stocks that contributed significantly to the volumes include SILK, WTL, KEL, ANL and TPL, which formed 37 percent of total volumes.

    Stocks that contributed positively to the index include SYS (+30 points), KTML (+21 points), MARI (+21 points), ANL (+20 points) and GATM (+13 points). Stocks that contributed negatively include PSEL (-34 points), UNITY (-12 points), DAWH (-10 points), NBP (-10 points) and OGDC (-9 points).

  • Karachi Interbank Offered Rates on June 22

    Karachi Interbank Offered Rates on June 22

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) issued following Karachi Interbank Offered Rates (KIBOR) for June 22, 2021.

     TenorBIDOFFER
    1 – Week6.927.42
    2 – Week6.967.46
    1 – Month7.017.51
    3 – Month7.207.45
    6 – Month7.447.69
    9 – Month7.518.01
    1 – Year7.568.06
  • Rupee weakens by 68 paisas against dollar

    Rupee weakens by 68 paisas against dollar

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee ended down by 68 paisas against the dollar on Tuesday owing to demand for import and corporate payments.

    The rupee ended Rs158.19 to the dollar from the previous day’s close of Rs157.51 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency experts said that due to year-end demand for dollars remained high. They said that corporate buyers were seen busy buying dollars for sending profit and dividends to their parent companies in various destinations of the world.

    They said that due to ease in corona restrictions the economic activities had increased that also resulted in a surge of demand for dollars for import payments.

  • No withholding tax on cash withdrawal from July 01

    No withholding tax on cash withdrawal from July 01

    ISLAMABAD: Banks shall not collect/deduct withholding tax on cash withdrawal from July 01, 2021 subject to approval of the Finance Bill by the National Assembly.

    The Finance Bill 2021 proposed abolishing levy of withholding tax on cash withdrawals from banking system.

    The withholding tax on cash withdrawal was imposed through Finance Act, 2005 in order to bring persons having taxable income but out of tax net.

    Initially the withholding tax was imposed at withdrawal of Rs25,000 on all persons making such transaction at 0.5 percent. However, through Finance Act, 2012 this threshold was increased to Rs50,000.

    Later, the withholding tax rate was reduced for income tax return filer to 0.3 percent and for non-filer it was increased to 0.6 percent.

    Through Finance Supplementary (Second Amendment) Act, 2019 the withholding tax on return filer at the rate of 0.3 percent was abolished and non-filers were required to pay 0.6 percent on making cash withdrawal above Rs50,000 per day.

    Now through Finance Bill 2021 proposed to abolish the 0.6 percent withholding tax on persons not on the Active Taxpayers List (ATL) or non-filers.

    The changes proposed through Finance Bill 2021 will be applicable from July 01, 2021 subject to the approval from the National Assembly.

  • China desires to invest more for Pakistan’s economic growth

    China desires to invest more for Pakistan’s economic growth

    ISLAMABAD: Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China Nong Rong has expressed the desire of the present Chinese Government to invest more in all sectors to lift the economic standing of Pakistan.

    The Chinese envoy said this at a meeting with Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin on Monday.

    Nong Rong informed about the progress of Chinese investments in China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) related projects.

    He expressed the desire of the present Chinese Government to invest more in all sectors to lift the economic standing of Pakistan.

    He re-affirmed the commitment of Chinese Government to overcome any obstacle in deepening the bilateral ties between the two countries.

    Federal Minister for Finance & Revenue while extending a warm welcome to H.E. Mr. Nong Rong stated that Pakistan and China enjoy long-term, broad based and multi-dimensional relationship.

    Federal Minister for Finance & Revenue expressed the commitment of the present government to further strengthen economic relations with China.

    He briefed the Chinese Ambassador about the measures introduced in the recent budget for ensuring inclusive and sustained economic growth in the country.

    Federal Minister for Finance & Revenue expressed hope that not only Chinese government but the Chinese entrepreneurs would also like to enhance their investment in the field of finance, industry and agriculture development of Pakistan.

    Finance Minister and Chinese Ambassador both agreed to take the bilateral relations of both countries to next level in order to ensure sustained economic growth. Federal Minister for Finance briefed the Chines Ambassador that increase in exports was the top most priority of the Government.

    He particularly referred to the budget proposals which would specifically promote exports in the long run and usher in growth in the economy.

    Federal Minister for Finance & Revenue conveyed full assurance on behalf of the Government of Pakistan to extend complete support in enhancing the level of economic cooperation between the two brotherly countries.

    He stated that Government of Pakistan would provide full facilitation to the Chinese companies in Pakistan to ensure long term and sustainable foreign investment in the country, which would lead to economic growth, peace and prosperity for Pakistan.

    Minister for Finance & Revenue stressed upon the need for economic uplift of the entire region and emphasized that Pakistan is willing to play its role in this endeavor.

    Both sides agreed to hold regular review meetings to ensure fast track implementation of ongoing projects.

  • Online market places to require collect sales tax

    Online market places to require collect sales tax

    In a move aimed at streamlining taxation in the digital era, proposed amendments to the Sales Tax Act, 1990 are set to require individuals operating online marketplaces to collect sales tax on goods sold through their platforms, regardless of ownership.

    (more…)
  • SBP unveils policy to enhance financial inclusion of persons with disabilities

    SBP unveils policy to enhance financial inclusion of persons with disabilities

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday unveiled a policy to enhance the financial inclusion of persons with disabilities (PWDs), according to a statement issued by the central bank.

    The President of Pakistan, Dr. Arif Alvi graced the occasion as Chief Guest and launched the policy.

    This policy initiative aims at improving financial independence for PWDs by improving access to banking services as well as providing opportunities to contribute as bank employees.

    An important feature of this policy is that it has been developed in collaboration with Banks and NGOs dedicated to improving the lives of PWDs. In this context, SBP’s instructions now require the Board of Directors of banks to approve a policy and strategy framework for the financial inclusion of PWDs, while management will ensure its implementation. It is expected that this will help ensure that all stakeholders are aligned.

    Under the policy framework, banks will offer products and services catering to the special needs of all categories of PWDs including the physically handicapped, visually impaired and those with hearing and speech disabilities.

    Banks have been asked to ensure the availability of essential forms and documents in braille, sign language interpretation services and ramps at the entrances of their branches and ATM vestibules.

    The importance of respectful and empathetic behavior towards PWDs has been given prominent attention and banks have been asked to create awareness and train their employees in serving customers with PWDs.  SBPs policy places special emphasis on giving priority, special assistance, and care to this vulnerable segment of society in order to increase their financial inclusion.

    In the context of helping PWDs to join banks as employees, an important feature of the policy requires banks to meet prescribed job quota for PWDs and align human resource policies and practices to cater to their specific needs throughout the career cycle.

    This covers recruitment, retention, capacity building, and career development in addition to conventional HR practices. In order to encourage female PWDs, the job quota for PWDs at banks shall ensure at least a 25% share for women with disabilities.

    Moreover, while designing products and services, the banks shall ensure focused and efficient provision of banking facilities to female PWDs.

    This ground breaking policy also entails establishment of a dedicated network of model branches across the country, including Azad Jammu Kashmir (AJK) and Gilgit Baltistan (GB), which will provide all necessary physical and technological infrastructure and services at one place for PWDs.

    The President, Dr. Arif Alvi, in his key note address appreciated the efforts of the State Bank of Pakistan in designing a comprehensive policy to facilitate PWDs in collaboration with all relevant stakeholders.

    He highlighted the difficulties experienced by PWDs in society and referred to the impediments faced by them in accessing financial services. He also drew attention towards the more vulnerable segment of PWDs – women with disabilities, as they may face two fold discrimination.

    He expressed satisfaction that the launch of the new policy by SBP will contribute significantly in alleviating the difficulties faced by PWDs, which will enhance their confidence in the financial system significantly.

    The President hoped that all relevant stakeholders will continue to collaborate on a regular basis to keep the momentum of providing improved infrastructure, service delivery, use of innovative technologies and availability of financing at an affordable cost.

    On this occasion, Dr. Reza Baqir, Governor, SBP informed the President about the efforts being made to improve the quality of services for the PWDs and shared his resolve that SBP will continue its efforts, along with banks, towards achieving even higher standards for such services. He acknowledged the valuable input given by various associations of PWDS in these efforts.

    The Governor said that SBP will work with banks to support the goal that PWDs have equal access and opportunity to participate in economic activities. He emphasized that banks should design and deliver products and services that cater to the special needs of PWDs and make physical and assistive technological infrastructure available for their facilitation.

    The governor further mentioned that promotion of diversity and inclusion is an important pillar of SBP’s overall policy framework that aims at deepening of the financial system for achieving broad based sustainable growth and development.

    SBP has required banks to develop the policy framework for PWDs by 30th September 2021. Banks are also required to establish a minimum number of Model branches, under a prescribed criteria, in each province, AJK and GB by 31st March 2022.

    During the meeting, Mr. Arif Usmani, President NBP, speaking on behalf of the Pakistan Banks Association reiterated the banking sector’s full commitment in supporting the financial inclusion of PWDs. Mr. Amin Hashwani, on behalf of various associations of PWDs thanked the Governor SBP for issuance of comprehensive policy for financial inclusion of PWDs. Mr. Ghulam Muhammad Abbasi from SBP made a detailed presentation during the launch ceremony. The event was attended by the senior SBP officials, Presidents/CEOs of banks and heads of NGOs working for various PWDs.     

  • Stocks shed 226 points on concerns over inflationary pressure

    Stocks shed 226 points on concerns over inflationary pressure

    KARACHI: The stock market fell by 226 points on Monday owing to concerns of inflationary pressure and rise rupee/dollar parity.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 48,013 points as against last Friday’s closing of 48,239 points, showing a decline of 226 points.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the market traded in a narrow range between +132 points and -275 points, closing the session -226 points.

    Uncertainty prevailed during the session due to concerns over increase in oil prices giving rise to inflation as well as the increase in Rupee : Dollar parity which caused the investors to take a cautious approach.

    Despite increase in cement price / bag in the outgoing week, Cement and Steel sector stocks were down. Though oil prices have maintained stable ground, E&P sector remained under selling pressure. Among scrips, SILK topped the volumes with 235.1 million shares, followed by HUMNL (60.3 million) and WTL (58.4 million).

    Sectors contributing to the performance include Cement (-64 points), Banks (-3 points), Chemical (-25 points), Fertilizer -24 points), O&GMCs (-20 points).

    Volumes increased from 750.5 million shares to 839.2 million shares (+12 percent DoD). Average traded value declined by 23 percent to reach US$ 100.8 million as against US$ 131.2 million.

    Stocks that contributed significantly to the volumes include SILK, HUMNL, WTL, PIBTL and FFL, which formed 53 percent of total volumes.

    Stocks that contributed positively to the index include SYS (+19 points), FCEPL (+12 points), MEBL (+6 points), SNGP (+6 points) and HUBC (+6 points). Stocks that contributed negatively include LUCK (-33 points), PSO (-22 points), MCB (-20 points), COLG (-15 points) and ENGRO (-14 points).