Pkrevenue.com

Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Coronavirus haunts Pakistan Stock Market

    Coronavirus haunts Pakistan Stock Market

    KARACHI: The Novel Coronavirus haunted the investors of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) as the equity market fell by around 720 points in early day trading on Monday.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of PSX fell by 720 points in less than 90 minutes trading. The market is trading at 39,530 points.

    Muhammad Sohail, Chief of Topline Securities, said that global markets had witnessed fall on fears that coronavirus affected Iranians and could affect Pakistan as well.

    Sohail said that local bourses also witnessed sharp decline early in the day as investors fear coronavirus from Iran may affect Pakistan also.

    He said that global market also witnessed decline as cases related to the virus on the rise.

  • Farrukh Hussain assumes charge of PSX CEO

    Farrukh Hussain assumes charge of PSX CEO

    KARACHI: Farrukh Hussain Khan has assumed the charge of Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) on Monday, February 24, 2020, a statement said.

    Farrukh Hussain was appointed by the Board of Directors of PSX with the approval of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) as CEO of PSX in place of Muhammad Rafique Umer, who was officiating as Acting CEO till the date of assumption of charge by the new CEO.

    At the time of approving Farrukh Hussain as CEO in December 24, 2019, the PSX was without CEO since May 2019 when foreigner Richard Morin resigned from the position.

    Morin was the first ever non-Pakistani to lead the bourse after having been appointed chief executive in January 2018, soon after a consortium led by three Chinese exchanges bought a controlling 40 percent stake in the exchange.

    Morin was disqualified on fit and proper criteria of the Securities Exchange (Licencing and Operations) Regulations due to his allegedly false reporting to the Canadian Securities Authority, PSX board and the SECP that he owned a Canadian company – Archer Wealth Management.

    However, the allegation was denied by Morin. “My ownership of Archer was fully disclosed to PSX and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan, both before and after I joined PSX,” he said in a statement in June.

  • How to check ATL status?

    How to check ATL status?

    KARACHI: Appearance of name on active taxpayers list (ATL) has become very important especially after the introduction of 10th Schedule to Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 through Finance Act, 2019.

    The filing of income tax return is mandatory for persons driving taxable income or specified under Section 114 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    The appearance of names on the ATL is only possible after filing income tax returns within due date. In case persons are not on the ATL then the rate of withholding tax shall be increased by 100 percent on various transactions.

    Persons fail to file their returns by due date but file after the date will also not qualify to enlist their name on the ATL until fine is not paid to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).

    Currently the ATL is in applicable on the basis of income tax returns filed for tax year 2018. The FBR will issue new ATL on the basis of returns filed for tax year 2019 on March 01, 2020.

    The last date for filing of income tax returns for tax year 2019 is February 28, 2020. The new ATL shall carry the names of those taxpayers who filed their income tax returns up to February 28, 2020.

    A taxpayer should check his/her status on the ATL before making transactions in order to avail reduced rate of tax rates.

    CHECK ACTIVE TAXPAYER STATUS

    Active Taxpayer status can be checked in the following three (3) ways:

    VERIFICATION THROUGH ONLINE PORTAL

    The ATL status check allows you to confirm your Active Taxpayer status.

    CHECK ACTIVE TAXPAYER STATUS BY SMS

    Check Individual’s Active Taxpayer status by SMS through the following procedure:

    Type “ATL (space) 13 digits Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC)” and send to 9966.

    Check Active Taxpayer status of AOP and Company by SMS through the following procedure:

    Type “ATL (space) 7 digits National Tax Number (NTN)” and send to 9966.

    Check AJ&K Active Taxpayer status by SMS through the following procedure:

    For Individual, type AJKATL (space) CNIC (without dashes). Send it to 9966.

    Having NTN AJKATL (space) 11 digit NTN (without dashes). Send it to 9966.

    CHECK ACTIVE TAXPAYER STATUS BY DOWNLOADING ATL

    You can also download ATL from:

    Active Taxpayer List (Income Tax)

    The Active Tax Payer’s List of AJK is to be considered at par with the ATL (Income Tax) after amendment in the Income Tax Ordinance 2001 through Finance Act 2018.

  • No service charges allowed for collecting withholding tax

    No service charges allowed for collecting withholding tax

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has not allowed deduction of service charges by withholding agents for collecting/deducing withholding tax on behalf of the federal tax authority.

    According to an official document, under the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 the withholding agents are not entitled to receive any service charges for collection or deduction of tax as a withholding agent.

    However, it has been noticed that certain withholding agents including provincial governments and other autonomous organizations are claiming service charges for acting as withholding agents.

    In order to expressly disallow such claims, new sub-section (6) and (7) have been inserted in section 168 which provides that notwithstanding anything contained in any other law or any rules, for the time being in force, no amount is to be deducted on account of service charges from the tax withheld or collected by any person under the provisions of this Ordinance.

    As provided in sub-section (7) in case any amount is deducted on account of service charges by the person, the said person will be liable to pay this amount to the Federal Government and all the provisions of the Ordinance shall apply in so far as they apply to the recovery of tax.

  • Commercial importers, traders require filing annual returns, maintain complete record

    Commercial importers, traders require filing annual returns, maintain complete record

    KARACHI: Commercial importers and individual traders are required to file income tax return and maintain complete records of transactions, a tax analyst said.

    Murtaza Qurban, Executive Manager, EY Ford Rhodes highlighted the application of minimum tax on commercial importers and individual traders in an event recently organized by Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA).

    He said that commercial importers / traders are now required to prepare financial statements / accounts. Further filing of return of income is also mandatory instead of statement under section 115 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    Maintenance of proper and complete records (earlier no expense was being claimed therefore there was no risk of disallowance of expenses), he said.

    The tax authorities may raise questions regarding transfer pricing (earlier tax paid on assessed value of goods was final tax – largely applicable on multinationals). While, payment of advance tax under section 147 in respect will also applicable, he added.

    H e said that the Finance Act, 2019, however, again introduced amendments through which tax collection at import stage is made minimum tax instead of final tax. As a result of this change, Commercial Importers are now required to compute their financial results for comparison of tax on profits with minimum tax.

    He said that sale by commercial Importer would still not be subject to withholding tax in terms of section 153(5) where tax at import stage has already been collected.
    Two regimes of minimum tax would be applicable:

    Under section 113

    Under section 148

    If minimum tax liability under 148 > minimum tax liability under 113 > tax liability under Normal Tax Regime. Carry forward of minimum tax under 113 would be available, he questioned.

    Alternative Corporate Tax would also be applicable. Thereafter, carryforward under ACT will be available, if ACT under section 113C is > minimum tax under section 148, he further questioned?

    Similar to the implications as discussed above, contractors and service providers would also be required to prepare financial statements / accounts and file return of income.

    However, one major problem that is being faced is that since tax deductible under section 153(1)(b) and (c) is minimum tax, whether it would be computed on actual receipts or its accrual would also entail such income to be offered under MTR. Specially in case of companies, where accrual method of accounting is mandatorily followed, he said.

    If tax under MTR is worked out on accrual basis, actual receipts would also be subjected to withholding of tax, which would not be refundable being minimum tax. In other words, such tax may be lapsed if income in subsequent year is less than the prior year, he added.

  • FBR starts examining incomes of debt, credit card holders

    FBR starts examining incomes of debt, credit card holders

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has started examining incomes of persons making payments through debt and credit cards.

    Sources in the FBR said that banks had provided details of persons, who made payments through debit and credit cards above Rs200,000 in a month.

    The banks have provided information of transactions made through payment cards during July 01 – December 31, 2019.

    The sources said that the banks are required to file bi-annual statement included a list of payments made by any person against bills raised in respect of a credit card issued to that person, aggregating to rupees two hundred thousand or more during the preceding calendar month.

    The banks are also provide of withholding tax deducted on persons remitting amounts abroad through credit or debit or prepaid cards.

    According to Section 236Y of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, every banking company shall collect advance tax at the rate of one percent at the time of transfer of any sum remitted outside Pakistan, on behalf of any person who has completed a credit card transaction, a debt card transaction, or a prepaid card transaction with a person outside Pakistan.

    The tax collected under this head is adjustable against the payable tax by a person filing income tax return.

  • Weekly Review: Market likely to stay positive on FATF decision

    Weekly Review: Market likely to stay positive on FATF decision

    KARACHI: The stock market likely to stay positive during next week on back of conclusion of the FATF review and expected approval of IMF’s third tranch, analysts said.

    The analysts at Arif Habib Limited further said that the market would also respond positively to the imposition by the Federal Government on export of essential food items (Onions, Potatoes and Tomatoes) so as to control rising inflation along with deferment of hikes in utility rates till June 2020.

    Moreover, improvement witnessed on macroeconomic front, with the Current Account Deficit (CAD) shrinking by 72 percent in 7MFY20 and rising foreign investment in debt securities exceeding the USD 3 billion mark, also augur well.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) is currently trading at a PER of 6.9x (2020) compared to Asia Pac regional average of 12.2x while offering a dividend yield of ~6.8 percent versus ~2.8 percent offered by the region.

    This week trading activity remained dull and index movement was mixed attributable to concerns over a meeting of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), convened to ascertain Pakistan’s status (Grey or White List); it became evident by Thursday evening that Pakistan is likely to stay in the Grey List.

    On the other hand, investors remained cautious on the back of a strict stance of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff to keep the budgeted revenue targets for FY20 unchanged while talks regarding the release of the third tranche remain ongoing. Despite increase in international oil prices by 4.5 percent WoW, Oil and Gas Exploration sector remained under pressure due to foreign selling. As a result, the benchmark KSE-100 index closed at 40,249 points, merely increased by 6 points or 0.01 percent WoW.

    Contribution to the upside was led by i) Commercial Banks (+133 points) due to financial result of HBL and UBL was better than expectation, ii) Cements (+20 points), iii) Textile Composite (+15 points), iv) Leather and Tanneries (+11 points), and v) Automobile Parts and Accessories (+9 points).Scrip wise major gainers were HBL (+70 points), UBL (+53 points), OGDC (+37 points), MCB (+34 points), and FFC (+30 points). Whereas, scrip wise major losers were ENGRO (-65 points), PAKT (-54 points), and PSO (-48 points).

    Foreigners offloaded stocks worth of USD 8.57 million compared to a net sell of USD 11.15 million last week. Major selling was witnessed in Oil and Gas Exploration Companies (USD -3.02 million) and Cement (USD -2.77 million).

    On the local front, buying was reported by Insurance Companies (USD +7.84 million) followed by Other Organizations (USD +3.81 million). That said, average daily volumes for the outgoing week were down by 37 percent to 106 million shares likewise value traded decreased by 23 percent to USD 31.2 million.

  • Customs stops export consignments of onion after ban decision

    Customs stops export consignments of onion after ban decision

    KARACHI: Pakistan Customs stopped export consignments of onion to comply with government decision to impose ban on the vegetable to meet local demand.

    In an letter issued by Model Customs Collectorate (MCC) Exports on Friday to Pakistan International Container Terminal (PICT) stated: “In compliance of directive received from the Headquarters, the loading of all the consignments / containers declared to contain ‘fresh onion’ falling under PCT 0703.1000 stopped immediately till further orders.”

    The Economic Coordination Committee of the Cabinet in its meeting on February 19 decided to impose ban on export of onion till May 30, 2020 in order to meet local demand and stabilize prices.

    Exporters claimed that due to immediate ban imposed by the customs authorities above 300 containers amounting $3.2 million were stuck up, where loading already allowed and about to load on vessel.

    Earlier, on February 20 All Pakistan Fruit and Vegetable Exporters, Importers and Merchants Associations (PFVA) in an SOS to the Advisor to the Prime Minister on Commerce Abdul Razzak Dawood, said that the sudden stoppage would have serious repercussion.

    The association said that the exporters on onion had already received advance payments from their foreign buyers for export of onion and with immediate ban, they would be unable to honor their business commitment which would not only put a question mark on their credibility, it would also terribly shake confidence of the foreign buyers.

    It further said that the onion exporters had already procured quantity of onion according to orders from foreign buyers for processing the same in their pack houses and the sudden ban on export would lead to colossal financial losses to the exporters due to limited shelf life of the onion.

  • Engro Corp declares 32% revenue growth

    Engro Corp declares 32% revenue growth

    KARACHI: Engro Corporation has posted consolidated annual revenue growth of 32 percent for the period ended December 31, 2019 as compared with the revenue of the last year.

    The significant growth in revenue mainly driven by energy projects in Thar coming online during July 2019 and augmented by higher turnover of Fertilizers and Petrochemicals businesses, a statement said on Friday.

    The Company posted a consolidated profit after tax (PAT) of Rs30.288 billion compared to Rs23.632 billion for last year. Profit attributable to the owners was recorded at Rs16.533 billion compared to Rs12.708 billion for last year.

    This growth in profitability is after accounting for a provision of Rs1.224 billion relating to impairment of the Company’s investment in FrieslandCampina Engro Pakistan Limited, under the requirements of International Accounting Standard 36 (Impairment of Assets).

    On a standalone basis, the Company posted a PAT of Rs14.303 billion against Rs12.720 billion for the comparative year, translating into earnings per share of Rs24.83 per share. This increase is primarily attributed to higher dividends from subsidiaries as well as higher interest income on investable reserves.

    The company announced a final cash dividend of Re1.00 per share for the fourth quarter, bringing the cumulative payout for the year to Rs24.00 per share.

    Fertilizer business achieved a historic milestone of highest ever Urea production of 2 million tons due to better plant efficiency and higher gas availability.

    This, coupled with higher fertilizer prices, has resulted in an increase of 11 percent in sales revenue over the prior year.

    The business recorded a PAT of Rs16.871 billion – down by 3 percent from last year – decrease mainly attributed to a one-off deferred tax impact of higher future corporate tax rates introduced through Finance Act, 2019.

    Urea prices are expected to remain under pressure following a prospective reduction in GIDC. In response to this reduction, the business passed on the benefit to the end consumer through a price reduction of Rs160/bag.

    Furthermore, the fertilizer industry continues to face challenges in the recovery of long outstanding subsidy and retrospective settlement of GIDC.

    Polymer business recorded a revenue growth of 7 percent, while PAT was Rs3.661 billion compared to Rs4.930 billion for last year.

    This fall in profits is attributable to inflationary impacts in the form of higher energy prices and interest rates coupled with one-off gains recorded in 2018.

    In line with its long-term strategy, the business successfully initiated commercial production and commenced exports from its Caustic Flake plant.

    Development of the 3.8 Mt per annum mine at Thar concluded with the successful ‘Test on Completion’ on June 3, 2019. Thereafter, Commercial Operations Date (COD) was declared on July 10, 2019 for both mining and power projects and the Thar power plant has been running smoothly ever since.

    Further, the project commenced construction of Phase II of the mine expansion and achieved Financial Close on December 31, 2019, which will enhance production of coal from the mine to 7.6 Mt per annum.

  • FBR considers transfer back customs officials

    FBR considers transfer back customs officials

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) is actively reviewing requests for the transfer back of Pakistan Customs officials who were posted to outstations in 2019. This move comes in response to a significant number of appeals submitted by affected officials over the years.

    (more…)