Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Equity market extends losses on concerns over budgetary measures

    Equity market extends losses on concerns over budgetary measures

    KARACHI: The equity market extended previous day’s losses on Tuesday owing to concerns over new budgetary measures under planned IMF program.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 36,404 points as against 36,902 points showing a decline of 498 points.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the index saw a significant draw down of 765 points.

    Issues contributing to the negative sentiment included a key meeting among Cement manufacturers to discuss the market share and possibly redefine the same in north and south regions.

    Besides, recent resignation of FM and joining of the Advisor to Finance Ministry caused concern among investors for deferral in finalization of IMF.

    In addition, future contract in the on-going rollover week attracted selling interest from investors. Cement Sector led the volumes with 19 million shares, followed by Chemical (15 million).

    LOTCHEM managed to move upward though the price gains were contained. SNGP after showing phenomenal results, announced yesterday, saw lower circuit by session’s end.

    Sectors contributing to the performance include Fertilizer (-66 points), Banks (-66 points), Cement (-58 points), E&P (-58 points), O&GMCs (-51 points).

    Volumes continued declining trend and reached 120 million shares from 126 million shares (-5 percent DoD). Average traded value increased by 13 percent to reach US$ 35.4 million from US$ 31.3 million.

    Stocks that contributed significantly to the volumes include LOTCHEM, KEL, SNGP, BOP and PIOC, which formed 35 percent of total volumes.

    Stocks that contributed positively include MCB (+4 points), MUREB (+3 points), UBL (+2 points), FATIMA (+2 points), and MEBL (+2 points). Stocks that contributed negatively include HBL (-33 points), DAWH (-30 points), ENGRO (-23 points), OGDC (-23 points).

  • Shell Pakistan declares 81 percent decline in net profit

    Shell Pakistan declares 81 percent decline in net profit

    Shell Pakistan Limited announced a significant 81% decline in its profit after tax, as revealed by the company’s financial results for the quarter ended March 2019, approved by the board of directors in their meeting held on Tuesday.

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  • Rupee remains unchanged for seventh straight trading day

    Rupee remains unchanged for seventh straight trading day

    KARACHI: The Pakistani Rupee (PKR) maintained its unaltered position against the US Dollar for the seventh consecutive trading day on Tuesday, reflecting a scenario of subdued demand for imports and corporate payments.

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  • AGP asked to conduct special audit of DRAP

    AGP asked to conduct special audit of DRAP

    ISLAMABAD: Auditor General of Pakistan (AGP) has been asked to conduct special audit of Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP) for past five fiscal years.

    On the directives of Aamer Mehmood Kiani, Federal Minister for National Health Services, the health ministry had written a letter to AGP and requested to conduct the special audit of DRAP for the fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2017-2018, a statement said on Saturday.

    According to letter DRAP was established through DRAP Act promulgated on November 13, 2012.

    The Authority is mandated to regulate Allopathic, Homoeopathic, Unani and Herbal drugs, medical devices, medicated cosmetics etc.

    In view of its role that has a direct impact on the health and wellbeing of the people, the authority remains a subject of public scrutiny.

    DRAP receives continued media attention alleging irregularities and malpractices regarding diverse areas being dealt by the authority as per its mandate.

    It goes without saying that transparency and efficiency in functioning of the organization is of critical importance to meet the targets and ensure sustained availability of quality medicines to the masses.

    In view of the foregoing, to further instill public confidence in the authority, it is requested to conduct a Special Audit of DRAP for the period 2012-2013 to-date of the Pricing Mechanism to ascertain whether prices of drugs are determined justly, in accordance with the laid down policy and as per law.

  • Sales Tax Act 1990: refund of input tax payable in 45 days

    Sales Tax Act 1990: refund of input tax payable in 45 days

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) is required to pay sales tax refunds to the taxpayers in 45 days from the date of filing claim.

    According to recently updated Sales Tax Act, 1990 issued by the FBR, the Section 10 explained the refund of input tax.

    Section 10: Refund of input tax

    Sub-Section (1): If the input tax paid by a registered person on taxable purchases made during a tax period exceeds the output tax on account of zero rated local supplies or export made during that tax period, the excess amount of input tax shall be refunded to the registered person not later than forty-five days of filing of refund claim in such manner and subject to such conditions as the Board may, by notification in the official Gazette specify:

    Provided that in case of excess input tax against supplies other than zero-rated or exports, such excess input tax may be carried forward to the next tax period, along with the input tax as is not adjustable in terms of sub-section (1) of section 8B, and shall be treated as input tax for that period and the Board may, subject to such conditions and restrictions as it may impose, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the procedure for refund of such excess input tax.

    Provided further that the Board may, from such date and subject to such conditions and restrictions as it may impose, by notification in the official Gazette, direct that refund of input tax against exports shall be paid along with duty drawback at the rates notified in the such notification.

    Sub-Section (2): If a registered person is liable to pay any tax, default surcharge or penalty payable under any law administered by the Board, the refund of input tax shall be made after adjustment of unpaid outstanding amount of tax or, as the case may, default surcharge and penalty.

    Sub-Section (3): Where there is reason to believe that a person has claimed input tax credit or refund which was not admissible to him, the proceedings against him shall be completed within sixty days. For the purposes of enquiry or audit or investigation regarding admissibility of the refund claim, the period of sixty days may be extended up to one hundred and twenty days by an officer not below the rank of an Additional Commissioner Inland Revenue and the Board may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, extend the aforesaid period which shall in no case exceed nine months.

  • Sales Tax Act 1990: tax credit not allowed under various conditions

    Sales Tax Act 1990: tax credit not allowed under various conditions

    KARACHI: A registered sales tax person is not allowed to entitle to reclaim or deduct input tax paid on various activities of manufacturing / supplies.

    The Section 8 of updated Sales Tax Act, 1990 issued by Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) explained where tax credit is not allowed.

    Section 8: Tax credit not allowed

    Sub-Section (1): Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, a registered person shall not be entitled to reclaim or deduct input tax paid on –

    (a) the goods or services used or to be used for any purpose other for taxable supplies made or to be made by him;

    (b) any other goods or services which the Federal Government may, by a notification in the official Gazette, specify;

    (c)] the goods under sub-section (5) of section 3:

    (ca) the goods or services in respect of which sales tax has not been deposited in the Government treasury by the respective supplier;

    (caa) purchases, in respect of which a discrepancy is indicated by CREST or input tax of which is not verifiable in the supply chain;

    (d) fake invoices;

    (e) purchases made by such registered person, in case he fails to furnish the information required by the Board through a notification issued under sub-section (5) of section;

    (f) goods and services not related to the taxable supplies made by the registered person.

    (g) goods and services acquired for personal or non-business consumption;

    (h) goods used in, or permanently attached to, immoveable property, such as building and construction materials, paints, electrical and sanitary fittings, pipes, wires and cables, but excluding pre-fabricated buildings and such goods acquired for sale or re-sale or for direct use in the production or manufacture of taxable goods;

    (i) vehicles falling in Chapter 87 of the First Schedule to the Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969), parts of such vehicles, electrical and gas appliances, furniture furnishings, office equipment (excluding electronic cash registers), but excluding such goods acquired for sale or re-sale;

    (j) services in respect of which input tax adjustment is barred under the respective provincial sales tax law;

    (k) import or purchase of agricultural machinery or equipment subject to sales tax at the rate of 7 percent under Eighth Schedule to this Act;

    (l) from the date to be notified by the Board, such goods and services which, at the time of filing of return by the buyer, have not been declared by the supplier in his return or he has not paid amount of tax due as indicated in his return; and

    (m) import of scrap of compressors falling under PCT heading 7204.4940.

    Sub-Section (2): If a registered person deals in taxable and non-taxable supplies, he can reclaim only such proportion of the input tax as is attributable to taxable supplies in such manner as may be specified by the Board.

    Sub-Section (3): No person other than a registered person shall make any deduction or reclaim input tax in respect of taxable supplies made or to be made by him.

    Sub-Section (4): omitted

    Sub-Section (5): Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force or any decision of any Court, for the purposes of this section, no input tax credit shall be allowed to the persons who paid fixed tax under any provisions of this Act as it existed at any time prior to the first day of December, 1998.

    Sub-Section (6): Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force or any provision of this Act, the Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, specify any goods or class of goods which a registered person cannot supply to any person who is not registered under this Act.

    Sub-Section (7): Omitted.

  • Rupee gains 20 paisas in open market

    Rupee gains 20 paisas in open market

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee gained 20 paisas in open market on Saturday owing to monitoring launched by exchange companies after meeting with State Bank of Pakistan.

    The buying and selling of dollar was recorded at Rs142.30/Rs142.80 from previous day’s ending of Rs142.50/Rs142.50 in cash ready market.

    The representatives of Forex Association of Pakistan (FAP) held meetings during last two days with State Bank of Pakistan to control the higher demand of dollar in open market.

    In the last day meeting the FAP decided that it would not entertain non genuine buyers of dollars and would monitor the trading in the open market.

  • Stock market remains flat on lack of investors’ interest

    Stock market remains flat on lack of investors’ interest

    The Pakistan stock market witnessed a subdued trading session on Friday as investors showed a lack of interest in blue-chip stocks.

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  • Rupee gains 10 paisas against dollar

    Rupee gains 10 paisas against dollar

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee gained 10 paisas against dollar on Friday following ease in demand for scheduled repayment for foreign loans.

    The rupee ended Rs141.30 to the dollar from previous day’s close of Rs141.40 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    The interbank foreign exchange market was initiated in the range of Rs141.35 and Rs141.40. The market recorded day high of Rs141.35 and low of Rs141.20 and closed at Rs141.30.

    A day earlier the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) in a meeting with representatives of Forex Association of Pakistan (FAP) had assured that repayment pressure against foreign loans was eased and rupee value would increased in coming days.

    In the open market the exchange rates were remained stable.

    The buying and selling of dollar was recorded at Rs142.50/Rs143.00, the same previous day’s level, in cash ready market.

  • Past revenue-centric policies hurt exports: Prime Minister

    Past revenue-centric policies hurt exports: Prime Minister

    ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan has said that the revenue-centric economic policies of past governments have badly damaged the competitiveness of Pakistan’s exports.

    The past the revenue-centric economic policies with overemphasis on collection of revenues made the industry uncompetitive, the prime minister said while chairing 80th Meeting of the Board of Administrators of Export Development Fund (EDF) at Prime Minister’s Office, according to a statement on Thursday.

    The prime minister said that economic future of the country was linked with enhancement of exports which so far have remained far below the actual potential.

    The present government has made a paradigm shift in prioritizing the competitiveness of industry vis-à-vis revenue collection.

    The prime minister while expressing serious concern over the mismatch in collection and releases of the EDF during past years, directed that timely release of EDF, which was indeed the exporters’ money, be ensured during the current year while a comprehensive system be devised for the future to ensure unhindered releases and optimum utilization of EDF for its mandated purpose.

    The Board of Administrators of EDF, reconstituted the Finance Committee of the EDF Board which will be chaired by the Advisor to the Prime Minister on Commerce.

    The meeting approved budget and the schedule of activities to be held during TEXPO Exhibition 2019 at Lahore Expo Centre on 11th -14th April 2019.

    It was also decided during the meeting that the EDF Board would also include Secretary Textile Division, as its member, to ensure representation of the textile sector, being the major contributor towards exports of the country.

    Talking to the leading businessmen, the Prime Minister stated that the Government would continue taking the business community on-board in policy formulation process and their feedback would help the government further improve policy framework and to extend maximum facilitation to the exporters and the businessmen of the country.