Category: Money & Banking

Money and banking drive economic activity by facilitating transactions, savings, and investments. Banks manage financial resources, offer credit, and regulate money supply, ensuring stability and growth in Pakistan’s financial sector.

  • Rupee gains 38 paisas against dollar on improved external account

    Rupee gains 38 paisas against dollar on improved external account

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee further appreciated by 38 paisas against dollar on Thursday owing to improved external account.

    The rupee ended Rs159.98 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs161.36 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency dealers said that that improved foreign direct investment and shrinking current account deficit helped the local currency to make gain.

    The inflow of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into Pakistan has witnessed sharp growth of 137 percent during first nine months (July – March) 2019-2020.

    The FDI increased to $2.15 billion during first nine months of current fiscal year as compared with $905 million in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    Current account deficit (CAD) has contracted by 73 percent during first nine months (July – March) 2019/2020 due to significant decline in import bill.

    The current account deficit fell to $2.77 billion during first nine months of current fiscal year as compared with $10.28 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

  • SBP allows banks to suspend dividend distribution for two quarters

    SBP allows banks to suspend dividend distribution for two quarters

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has allowed banks to suspend distribution of dividends for two quarters as financial institutions may face loan infection amid COVID-19.

    The central bank in a statement on Wednesday said that the banks/DFIs in Pakistan have much higher capital levels than prescribed globally or minimum levels advised by the SBP.

    Accordingly, SBP sees no immediate signs of systemic capital fragility across the banking industry. “However, banks/DFIs have been advised to suspend the dividend distribution for the next two quarters.”

    The banks/DFIs that have approved dividend declaration for quarter ended March 2020 by 22nd April 2020 have been advised to suspend dividend distribution for June and September quarters 2020.

    “All other banks have been advised to suspend dividend distribution for March and June 2020 quarters.”

    “This important decision has been taken keeping in view uncertainty arising out of COVID 19 pandemic and probability of higher infections in loan portfolios of banks as a result of that,” the SBP said.

    This measure will also enhance loss absorption capacity of the banking system and will enable them to further support the real sector in Pakistan.

    Notably, while releasing prescribed capital buffers and taking other regulatory relief measures, a number of other jurisdictions across the globe have also placed moratorium on dividend distribution and payment of cash bonuses to senior/executive officers and material risk takers.

    The SBP is confident that the suspension of dividend payout will further increase the resilience of banking sector and improve their ability to provide much needed credit support to the real economy.

    SBP will keep on closely monitoring the performance of banks/DFIs under its regulatory domain and take appropriate action as needed to ensure safety and soundness of individual banks/DFIs and the overall banking system.

    The central bank in a statement on Wednesday said that amid the growing concerns of COVID – 19 pandemic, the SBP, thus far, announced a number of regulatory relief measures for the financial sector and real economy.

    These measures are primarily aimed at ensuring the safety and soundness of banking sector while enhancing their lending capacity to support the economic activities in the country.

  • Rupee makes gain on lower international oil prices

    Rupee makes gain on lower international oil prices

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee ended with gain of 77 paisas against dollar on Wednesday owing to fall in international oil prices.

    The rupee closed at Rs160.36 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs161.13 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency experts said that positive sentiments prevailed in the market owing to significant decline in international oil prices which would help reduction in Pakistan’s oil import bill.

    They said that Pakistan is net importer of international crude oil and finished petroleum products.

    Besides they said that the rupee continued gain against dollar as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) last week cut policy rate by 200 basis points to nine percent.

    The central bank reduced the policy rate third time in last one month considering significant adverse effect of coronavirus on the economy,

    Meanwhile last week the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) a day earlier approved the disbursement of $1.386 billion under the Rapid Financing Instrument to address the economic impact of the Covid-19 shock.

    The currency dealers said that the rupee may witness further appreciation in coming days due to falling international oil prices and reduction in non-oil imports.

  • SBP further reduces interest rate on loan obtained for wages, salaries

    SBP further reduces interest rate on loan obtained for wages, salaries

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Wednesday further reduced interest rate for loan obtained for wages and salaries under business incentive scheme.

    SBP has enhanced the incentive to business which are active tax payers by reducing the mark up rate for them to 3 percent that was set as 4 percent earlier.

    Now the SBP will provide refinance to banks at zero percent. This also increases the gap between the rates charged to active tax payer and the non-tax payers businesses, as the latter can be charged an end user markup rate of up to 5 percent, SBP said.

    On April 10, 2020 the State Bank of Pakistan announced an incentive scheme— entitled Refinance Scheme for Payment of Wages and Salaries to the Workers and Employees of Business Concerns—that enables the provision of concessional credit for payroll finance to businesses that commit to not lay off workers for the next three months.

    SBP has introduced further incentives under this scheme to support employment and avoid layoffs in the country.

    These additional incentives include relaxations in collateral requirements, further reduction in end-user rate, reimbursement of wages, special accounts for employees to receive wages, borrowing from banks other than maintaining payrolls, simplification of application form for SMEs and bank’s exposure limits.

    These additional incentives are effective as of today.

    The central bank said that based on feedback from stakeholders, SMEs including vendors and distributors were particularly facing the problem of providing security/collateral.

    To address this issue, SBP has now allowed banks for providing financing against corporate guarantees of companies in value / supply chain relationship with the borrowers. Moreover, banks have also been encouraged to provide loans without any collateral i.e. taking clean exposure of up to Rs 5 million.

    To facilitate employees for receiving wages under the scheme directly, banks have been allowed to open their accounts on the information and documents provided by the employers along with an undertaking stating that these persons are bonafide employees/workers.

    Banks will ensure verification of the employees using NADRA Verisys before activation of such accounts. These accounts, however, could be used solely for salary disbursement and withdrawal purposes only.

    Businesses have also been given flexibility to avail loan under SBPs refinance scheme for wages from any bank and they will not be limited to avail loans from the bank that manages their payroll. Further, businesses will also be able to get reimbursement of salaries pertaining to the month of April 2020 that have been disbursed through own sources, provided they have applied for financing under the scheme before disbursement and the same is subsequently approved by the banks. SMEs can apply for the financing on a simplified loan application form prescribed by SBP for this scheme.

    To facilitate the banks further for lending under the scheme, Banks’ exposure under the scheme has been exempted from the per-party or the per-group exposure limits. It will enable them to lend to borrowers that have exhausted their exposure limits.

    All these benefits will also be available to businesses availing financing under the scheme from Islamic Banking Institutions.

  • Rupee strengthens to Rs160 against dollar in early day trade

    Rupee strengthens to Rs160 against dollar in early day trade

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee has continued appreciation against dollar and strengthen by Rs1.13 in early trade on Wednesday.

    The dollar is being traded at Rs160.00 in early trade from previous day’s closing of Rs161.13 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency experts said that positive sentiments prevailed in the market owing to significant decline in international oil prices which would help reduction in Pakistan’s oil import bill.

    They said that Pakistan is net importer of international crude oil and finished petroleum products.

    Brent crude is being trade at $16.89 per barrel after declining by around 13 percent.

    Besides they said that the rupee continued gain against dollar as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) last week cut policy rate by 200 basis points to nine percent.

    The central bank reduced the policy rate third time in last one month considering significant adverse effect of coronavirus on the economy,

    Meanwhile last week the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) a day earlier approved the disbursement of $1.386 billion under the Rapid Financing Instrument to address the economic impact of the Covid-19 shock.

    The currency dealers said that the rupee may witness further appreciation in coming days due to falling international oil prices and reduction in non-oil imports.

  • SECP relaxes regulatory requirement for AMCs

    SECP relaxes regulatory requirement for AMCs

    In a bid to mitigate the economic fallout of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) has announced a series of relaxations in regulatory requirements for asset management companies (AMCs).

    (more…)
  • Rupee makes sharp gain of Rs2.36 against dollar

    Rupee makes sharp gain of Rs2.36 against dollar

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee sharply gained against dollar by Rs2.36 on Tuesday owing to massive decline in international oil prices.

    The rupee ended Rs161.13 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs163.49 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency experts said that positive sentiments prevailed in the market owing to significant decline in international oil prices which would help reduction in Pakistan’s oil import bill.

    They said that Pakistan is net importer of international crude oil and finished petroleum products.

    Besides they said that the rupee continued gain against dollar as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) last week cut policy rate by 200 basis points to nine percent.

    The central bank reduced the policy rate third time in last one month considering significant adverse effect of coronavirus on the economy,

    Meanwhile last week the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) a day earlier approved the disbursement of $1.386 billion under the Rapid Financing Instrument to address the economic impact of the Covid-19 shock.

    The currency dealers said that the rupee may witness further appreciation in coming days due to falling international oil prices and reduction in non-oil imports.

  • Rupee gains 9 paisas against dollar on positive sentiments

    Rupee gains 9 paisas against dollar on positive sentiments

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee gained nine paisas against dollar on Monday as positive sentiments prevailed in the market after cut in monetary policy rate and approval of IMF loan to Pakistan.

    The rupee ended Rs163.49 to the dollar from last Friday’s closing of Rs163.58 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    The rupee appreciation was continued from the last week as positive news was reported for Pakistan economy.

    Currency dealers said that the rupee continued gain against dollar as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) last week cut policy rate by 200 basis points to nine percent.

    The central bank reduced the policy rate third time in last one month considering significant adverse effect of coronavirus on the economy,

    Meanwhile last week the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) a day earlier approved the disbursement of $1.386 billion under the Rapid Financing Instrument to address the economic impact of the Covid-19 shock.

    The currency dealers said that the rupee may witness further appreciation in coming days due to falling international oil prices and reduction in non-oil imports.

  • Zakat on amount Rs46,329 and above to be deducted from bank accounts

    Zakat on amount Rs46,329 and above to be deducted from bank accounts

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday issued instructions to banks related to deduction of Zakat on amount above Rs46,329 maintained in saving bank accounts.

    The SBP said that Administrator General Zakat had notified the ‘Nisab of Zakat’ for the Zakat Year 1440-41 AH at Rs46,329.

    No deduction of Zakat at source shall be made, in case the amount tanding to the credit of an account is less than Rs46,329 on the first day of Ramzan ul Mubarak, 1141 AH.

    First day of Ramzan ul Mubarak, has already been notified as the deduction date likely to fall on April 23 or 24, 2020 (subject to appearance of the moon) for deduction of Zakat from Saving Bank Accounts, Profit and Loss Sharing Accounts and other similar accounts having credit balance of Rs46,329.

    All the Zakat collection controlling agencies have been asked to deduct the Zakat accordingly.

  • Banks directed to take facilitation measures for PM Covid-19 relief fund

    Banks directed to take facilitation measures for PM Covid-19 relief fund

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday directed banks to take measures to facilitate donations for Prime Minister’s COVID-19 Pandemic Relief Fund 2020.

    (more…)