Category: Money & Banking

Money and banking drive economic activity by facilitating transactions, savings, and investments. Banks manage financial resources, offer credit, and regulate money supply, ensuring stability and growth in Pakistan’s financial sector.

  • Rupee gains 14 paisas on improved sentiments

    Rupee gains 14 paisas on improved sentiments

    KARACHI: The rupee gained 14 paisas against dollar on Thursday owing to improved economic sentiments.

    The rupee ended Rs156.18 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs156.32 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency dealers said that the successful visit of the prime minister to China helped confidence building in the market. Besides, inflows of export receipts also helped the local currency to appreciate.

    The foreign currency market initiated in the range of Rs156.21 and Rs156.24. The market recorded day high of Rs156.28 and low Rs156.17.

    The exchange rate in open market also witnessed appreciation in rupee value. The buying and selling of dollar was recorded at Rs155.90/Rs156.40 from previous day’s closing of Rs156.00/Rs156.50 in cash ready market.

  • Rupee gains 16 paisas on improved dollar inflows

    Rupee gains 16 paisas on improved dollar inflows

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee gained 16 paisas against dollar on Wednesday owing to inflows of export receipts and workers’ remittances, dealers said.

    The rupee ended Rs156.32 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs156.46 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency dealers said that the market was opened on the higher demand for dollar. However, improved supply of dollar through export receipts and remittances helped the rupee to gain the value.

    The foreign currency market was opened in the range of Rs156.40 and Rs156.44. The market recorded day high of Rs156.45 and low of Rs156.32 and closed at Rs156.32.

    The exchange rate in open market also witnessed appreciation in rupee value. The buying and selling of dollar was recorded at Rs156.00/Rs156.50 from previous day’s closing of Rs156.10/Rs156.60 in cash ready market.

  • Investment in premium Rs40,000 prize bonds surges by 156 percent

    Investment in premium Rs40,000 prize bonds surges by 156 percent

    KARACHI: The investment in premium prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination has sharply increased by 156 percent to Rs14.84 billion by August 2019 as compared with Rs5.78 billion in the same month of the last year.

    The significant increase in registered prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination has been attributed to the announcement of the government to seize the issuance of unregistered instrument to stop expansion of black economy.

    In February this year the central bank stopped the issuance of Rs40,000 denomination prize bonds from its offices. The SBP also advised the Central Directorate of National Savings (CDNS) to stop printing the unregistered Rs40,000 prize bonds.

    A member of Tax Reform Committee (TRC), which was constituted by the former government in 2014 said that it was recommendation of the TRC to stop the circulation of high denomination prize bonds.

    The member said that the committee had presented its report in May 2015 and advised the then finance minister the high denomination prize bonds were major source for expansion of black economy.

    The TRC had recommended to document high denomination prize bonds of Rs25,000 and Rs40,000 and should be issued against CNICs of individuals.

    The government on June 24, 2019 announced to discontinue the circulation of Rs40,000 denomination bearer prize bonds.

    In compliance to the government announcement the SBP also issued instructions to banks. The central bank issued procedure for the banks to facilitate general public in exchanging the unregistered prize bonds with three different modes.

    The SBP said that the bearer prize bonds of Rs40,000 cannot be exchanged against cash. However, it can be redeemed against registered prize bonds or can be converted into national saving schemes or face value (direct transfer to the bank account of bond bolder).

    The SBP informed the banks that such prize bonds would not be sold after June 24, 2019 and will not be encashed/redeemed after March 31, 2020. No further draws of Rs40,000 denomination national prize bonds shall be held.

    The government is intending to expand the documented prize bonds in other denomination as well on the recommendations of the TRC, the member said.

    The TRC in its report pointed out: “Issuance of prize bond of Rs 25,000 or Rs 40,000 should be discontinued as these high denomination bearer instruments fuel corruption and tax evasion.”

  • Rupee ends down by five paisas in dull trading

    Rupee ends down by five paisas in dull trading

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee ended down by five paisas against dollar on Tuesday in dull trading activities in foreign currency market.

    The rupee ended Rs156.46 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs156.41 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency dealers said that the market activities were remained dull as the exchange rate was remained in the band of eight paisas.

    The foreign currency market was initiated in the range of Rs156.40 and Rs156.50. The market recorded day high of Rs156.48 and low of Rs156.40 and closed at Rs156.46.

    The exchange rate in open market witnessed appreciation in rupee value. The buying and selling of dollar recorded at Rs156.10/Rs156.60 from previous day’s closing of Rs156.40/Rs156.80 in cash ready market.

  • Unregistered prize bonds worth Rs206 billion surrendered on discontinuation announcement

    Unregistered prize bonds worth Rs206 billion surrendered on discontinuation announcement

    KARACHI: An amount of around Rs206 billion has been surrendered following the government announcement of discontinuation the circulation of unregistered prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination.

    According to information received to PkRevenue.com, the total investment in unregistered Rs40,000 denomination prize bonds fell to Rs52.46 billion by August-end 2019 as compared with Rs258 billion in May 2019.

    The government on June 24, 2019 announced to discontinue the circulation of Rs40,000 denomination bearer prize bonds.

    In compliance to the government announcement the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) also issued instructions to banks. The central bank issued procedure for the banks to facilitate general public in exchanging the unregistered prize bonds with three different modes.

    The SBP said that the bearer prize bonds of Rs40,000 cannot be exchanged against cash. However, it can be redeemed against registered prize bonds or can be converted into national saving schemes or face value (direct transfer to the bank account of bond bolder).

    The SBP asked the banks that such prize bonds would not be sold after June 24, 2019 and will not be encashed/redeemed after March 31, 2020. No further draws of Rs40,000 denomination national prize bonds would be held.

    The SBP issued the following instructions regarding handling of Rs.40,000/- denomination National Prize Bonds are issued herewith for information, guidance and meticulous compliance:

    a) National Prize Bonds of Rs.40,000/- denomination shall not be sold after June 24, 2019 and will not be encashed/redeemed after March 31, 2020.

    b) No further draws of Rs.40,000/-denomination National Prize Bonds shall be held.

    c) Cash payment for encashments of bonds is not allowed. However, the bond holder (s) shall have the following options to replace / encash these bonds:

    1. Conversion of premium prize bonds (registered)

    2. Replacement with special saving certificate (SSC)/Defence Saving Certificate (DSC)

    3. Encashment at face value.

    d) Appended below is the SOP for processing requests under the aforementioned options for compliance by all banks:

    1. Conversion to Premium Prize Bonds (Registered)

    i. The bonds can be converted to premium prize bonds (registered) through the 16 field offices of SBP Banking Services Corporation, and authorized branches of six commercial banks i.e. National Bank of Pakistan (NBP), Habib Bank Limited (HBL), United Bank Limited (UBL), MCB Bank Limited (MCB), Allied Bank Limited (ABL) and Bank Alflah Limited (BAFL).

    ii. The bond holder shall be required to submit a written request for conversion of bearer bonds to premium prize bonds (registered) to be registered in his (her) name on the prescribed application.

    iii. The bond holder shall also be required to submit prescribed applications forms for registrations / purchase of premium prize bond as per the procedure in vogue.

    Replacement with the Special Saving Certificate (SSC)/Defence Saving Certificate (DSC)

    i. The bonds can be replaced with SSC / DSC through the 16 field offices of SBP Banking Services Corporation, authorized commercial banks and National Savings Centers.

    ii. All authorized commercial banks shall, therefore, accept requests for replacement of bearer bonds with SSC or DSC on the prescribed application form.

    iii. The bondholder shall also be required to submit application form for purchase of SSC/DSC (SC-1) as per the prescribed procedure.

    Encashment at Face Value:

    i. The bonds will only be encashed by transferring the proceeds to the bond holder’s bank account through the 16 field offices of SBP Banking Services Corporation as well as the authorized commercial bank branches.

    ii. All commercial banks shall receive requests for encashment of bearer bonds on the prescribed application form.

    A cop of the application form, duly signed and stamped, shall be provided to the bondholder as an acknowledgement receipt.

    The SBP said that it is needless to mention that the National Prize Bonds of Rs40,000 denomination tendered at the counters of banks shall be subject to through scrutiny to ascertain their genuineness. In this regard, details regarding the security features in Rs40,000 denomination National Prize Bonds are available online.

    Moreover, the prize bonds encashed / replaced by general public may be surrendered to concerned SBP BSC office through respective regional office of the commercial banks. For the purpose, the regional office may intimate the SBP BSC office three days in advance so that necessary arrangements for receipt of the bonds can be made.

    It is imperative to mention that a notice regarding the above / mentioned facilities must be displayed at prominent places within branch premises for awareness and information of general public.

  • Rupee gains 13 paisas on inflows

    Rupee gains 13 paisas on inflows

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee gained 13 paisas against dollar owing to inflows of export receipts and remittances, dealers said on Monday.

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  • SBP governor emphasizes on rapid digitization of payments; cash payments major hurdle in documentation of economy

    SBP governor emphasizes on rapid digitization of payments; cash payments major hurdle in documentation of economy

    KARACHI: Dr. Reza Baqir, Governor, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has said that cash payments are major hindrance in documentation of economy and stressed the need for rapid digitization of payment system.

    The SBP governor was addressing on Saturday at a workshop titled ‘Digital Payments Reforms’ organized by the central bank in collaboration with the World Bank at its headquarters in Karachi.

    Dr. Reza Baqir, highlighted the issues that have been longstanding and needed attention of all the stakeholders.

    The governor emphasized the need for rapid digitization of payments in order to realize the full benefits for the economy as cash is still the preferred mode of payments for our routine and day to day activities.

    He noted that the heavy reliance on cash and the limited use of digital channels reduces economic efficiency, hinders financial and economic development and impedes the goal of documenting the economy.

    To address these issues, he emphasized the importance of building a modern and robust payment system in the country that enables the provision of cost effective and easily available digital financial services to the general public. This, he stated is a key strategic objective of SBP.

    Governor Baqir shared SBP’s plans for leading an aggressive adoption and implementation of the National Payment Systems Strategy in the country.

    He emphasized that interoperability is key to achieving faster digitization goals. Governor also informed the participants that a new faster payment gateway will be launched next year to facilitate instant transfer of funds.

    He identified government payments and receipts and merchant payments to be the key elements in accelerating digitization of payments in the country.

    He also noted the need for reducing the high cost, especially the interchange fee in the payments industry and emphasized to all stakeholders to work collaboratively for increasing digital access points in the country.

    The objective of the workshop was to share the draft National Payment Systems Strategy and solicit the input of key stakeholders involved in its implementation.

    The workshop was attended by senior officials from PTA, NADRA, SECP, FBR, the PM office’s Strategic Reforms and Implementation Unit, Banks, Telcos, Electronic Money Institution (EMIs), PSO/PSPs and Fintechs.

    Governor SBP, Dr. Reza Baqir led the workshop, while Chairman PTA, Major General (Retired) Amir Azeem Bajwa, and Country Director World Bank, Illango Patchamuthu were also present at the occasion.

    Stakeholders who attended the meeting shared valuable suggestions for increasing the pace of digitization of payment system. The discussion led to the identification of a number of next steps for the group.

    At the conclusion of the meeting, Governor Baqir thanked the participants for their concrete and specific suggestions which would help improve the development and implementation of the National Payment Systems Strategy.

  • Rupee falls by 18 paisas on import, corporate payments

    Rupee falls by 18 paisas on import, corporate payments

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee depreciated by 18 paisas against dollar on Friday owing to higher demand for import and corporate payments.

    The rupee ended Rs156.54 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs156.36 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency dealers said that the market witnessed higher demand for import and corporate payments due to weekly holidays ahead.

    The foreign currency market was initiated in the range of Rs156.38 and Rs156.43. The market recorded day high of Rs156.55 and low of Rs156.40 and closed at Rs156.54.

    The exchange rate in open market also witnessed depreciation of local currency. The buying and selling of dollar was recorded at Rs156.20/Rs156.70 from previous day’s closing of Rs156.00/Rs156.50 in cash ready market.

  • SBP imposes Rs1,123 million penalty on commercial banks for violating rules, regulations

    SBP imposes Rs1,123 million penalty on commercial banks for violating rules, regulations

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has imposed penalty to the tune of Rs1,123 million during first quarter (July – September) of current fiscal year 2019/2020 for violating rules and regulations.

    The SBP has taken penal action against three banks for violating procedures in the areas of Know Your Customer (KYC) and Customers Due Diligence (CDD) and imposed fine to the tune of Rs133.32 million during the month of September 2019, the central bank said on Friday.

    The SBP imposed penalty of Rs56.61 million on Askari Bank, Rs63.805 million on Meezan Bank Limited and Rs12.906 million on MCB Islamic Bank Limited.

    In addition to penal action, the banks have been advised to strengthen its process related to KYC/CDD, in order to avoid occurrence of similar violations in future.

    The SBP imposed penalty amounting Rs805.1 million on 10 banks for violating anti-money laundering, due diligence of customers and foreign exchange regulations during the month of August 2019.

    The central bank issued details on Friday about action taken by the SBP against banks in order to plug loopholes in the banking system.

    The SBP initiated to make public the action taken by the central bank from July 2019 against commercial banks for violating prevailing rules and regulations and amount of penalty imposed on such banks.

    In the latest release of enforcement measures by the SBP also included action against leading banks including Habib Bank Limited and MCB Bank etc.

    The highest amount of penalty of Rs320.08 million has been imposed on Habib Bank Limited followed by MCB Bank of Rs159.152 million, Dubai Islamic Bank of Rs77.97 million.

    Following of are the significant enforcement actions by SBP during August-2019.

    01. Dubai Islamic Bank dated August 01 & 02, 2019:

    Violations in the areas of AML/CFT, Asset Quality

    Monetary penalty of Rs77.974 million was imposed mainly on deficiencies in the areas of AML/CFT. Moreover the bank has been advised timelines to rectify the operational lapses and improve the control environment to avoid recurrence of such lapses/violations in future.

    02. Habib Bank Limited dated August 02 & 03, 2019:

    Violations in the areas of AML/CFT, Consumer Protection

    Monetary penalty of Rs320.08 million was imposed mainly on deficiencies in the areas of AML/CFT and erroneous deduction of service charges from customers. The bank has been advised timelines to bring improvements in its systems/controls to avoid recurrence of such lapses/violations in future.

    03. MCB Bank Limited dated August 03, 2019:

    Violations in the areas of AML/CFT, Asset Quality

    Monetary penalty of Rs159.152 million was imposed mainly on deficiencies in the areas of AML/CFT. The bank has been advised timelines to improve the KYC/CDD processes and integrate eKYC system with core banking system.

    04. Silkbank Limited dated August 03, 2019:

    Violations in the areas of AML/KYC, Asset Quality

    Monetary penalty of Rs53.879 million was imposed mainly on violations of non-surrendering of unclaimed deposits, non-classification of loans and adjustment lending. Moreover, the bank has been advised timelines to classify advances & create provision there against and conduct

    05. Bank Alfalah Limited dated August 03, 2019

    Violations in the areas of FX Operations

    Monetary penalty of Rs52.795 million was imposed mainly on violations of foreign exchange regulations such as restrictions to remit import advance payments, export documentation and non-submission of documents against advance payments.

    06. Allied Bank Limited dated August 03, 2019

    Violations in the areas of AML/KYC, Asset Quality

    Monetary penalty of Rs32.755 million was imposed on breach of various limits of Equity Investment/related party and deficiencies in customer due diligence process. The bank has been advised timelines to bring equity Investment and exposure to related party group within the prescribed limit and revise KYC/CDD process.

    07. Sindh Bank Limited dated August 03, 2019

    Violations in the areas of AML/KYC, Asset Quality, FX Operations

    Monetary penalty of Rs15.088 million was imposed mainly on deficiencies in customer due diligence practices, imprudent lending practices, non-classification of loans. Moreover, in view of the strategic deficiencies in Transaction monitoring system & name screening process, the bank has been advised an action plan/timelines for replacement of their existing TMS and acquiring of name screening solution.

    08. Summit Bank Limited dated August 03, 2019

    Violations in the areas of AML/KYC, Asset Quality

    Monetary penalty of Rs13.072 million was imposed mainly on deficiencies in customer due-diligence process, mis-utilization of loans and non classification of loans. The bank has been advised to timely update customer profiles & properly document the reasons of large value transactions.

    09. JS Bank Limited dated August 05, 2019

    Violations in the areas of AML/KYC, Asset Quality, Corporate Governance

    Monetary penalty of Rs70.307 million was imposed mainly on deficiencies in customer due-diligence process, mis-utilization and non classification of loans etc. The bank has been advised timelines to enhance its systems/process for customer risk profiling (CRP), transaction monitoring and identification of Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs).

    10. Habib Metropolitan Bank Limited dated August 19, 2019

    Violations in the areas of FX Operations

    Monetary penalty of Rs10 million was imposed mainly on a violation of foreign exchange regulations relating to splitting of the import advance payments into smaller transactions.

    The SBP imposed penalty of Rs184.64 million upon four commercial banks for violating laws related to Anti-Money Laundering (AML)/Know Your Customer (KYC) during the month of July 2019.

    The central bank on Thursday said that these penalty amount was imposed during the month of July 2019 against banks included: The Bank of Punjab; JS Bank Limited, Bank Al Habib Limited and Soneri Bank.

    The SBP imposed penalty of Rs13.072 million against The Bank of Punjab on July 15, 2019 for violating in areas of foreign exchange operations.

    In addition to penal action, the bank has been advised to improve its internal processes, the SBP said.

    The Bank of Punjab was again penalized with Rs16.119 million on July 18, 2019 for violating in areas of AML/KYC, unclaimed deposits.

    In addition to penal action, the bank has been advised for improvements in the areas of AML/KYC, the central bank added.

    The SBP penalized JS Bank Limited with penalty amount of Rs48.211 million on July 23, 2019 for violating in areas of AML/KYC.

    In addition to penal action, the bank has been advised to conduct a thorough review of relationship accounts, the SBP said.

    The SBP imposed penalty of Rs51.75 million upon Bank Al Habib Limited on July 25, 2019 for violating in areas of AML/KYC, FX Operations.

    In addition to penal action, the bank has been advised to update its systems and processes, and provide appropriate trainings to the concerned officials, the SBP said.

    The SBP imposed penalty of Rs55.48 million upon Soneri Bank Limited on July 25, 2019 for violating in areas of AML/KYC, Asset Quality, FX Operations.

    In addition to penal action, the SBP advised the bank to improve areas of AML/KYC and credit risk monitoring.

  • Rupee ends flat in range bound trading

    Rupee ends flat in range bound trading

    The Pakistani rupee remained largely stable against the US dollar on Thursday, closing in a tight range-bound session in the interbank foreign exchange market.

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