Category: Budget

This is parent category of budgets presented by Pakistan government. Here you will find year-wise federal and provincial budgets.

  • FBR recommended CNIC condition on sale of above 10 tola gold

    FBR recommended CNIC condition on sale of above 10 tola gold

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to fix the condition of Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) on purchase of around 10 Tola or above of gold.

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in proposals for budget 2020/2021 submitted to FBR, said that during last two years, prices of gold has sharply increased and the amount of Rs.50,000 is quite irrational and unfair due to high value of precious metal.

    Only 7 grams gold jeweler will cost more than Rs.50,000, the KCCI said.

    Highlighting the impact, the KCCI said that the customers will deal directly with unorganized sector / workshops

    – Mostly undocumented jewelers benefit from requirement of CNIC for purchases above Rs.50000/-

    – Will encourage under reporting of transactions

    – Will result in loss of taxes to government

    The chamber therefore proposed that the issue may been seen realistically and condition of NIC be imposed on purchase of 10 tolas or more.

    It will boost official business activities and will also generate and promote economic activities besides generating revenue for the government as well.

  • FBR advised to withdraw powers of freezing bank accounts for tax recovery

    FBR advised to withdraw powers of freezing bank accounts for tax recovery

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been advised to withdraw powers of tax officials related to freezing bank accounts for tax recovery.

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in its budget proposals for 2020/2021 submitted to the FBR highlighted provisions of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 regarding accessing bank accounts for tax recovery.

    Under Section 140 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 which deals with recovery of tax from persons holding money on behalf of a taxpayer.

    — (1) For the purpose of recovering any tax due by a taxpayer, the Commissioner may, by notice, in writing, require any person –

    (a) owing or who may owe money to the taxpayer; or

    (b) holding or who may hold money for, or on account of the taxpayer.

    This provision and further access to information on a bank accounts under other provisions of law, have been counterproductive and led to a flourishing cash economy, the KCCI said.

    It said that there were many innovative ways been evolved by businesses similar to the blockchain and local hundi system.

    Such provisions only affect the registered businesses while the entire unregistered sector is immune from such laws and a coercive approach.

    Banks are also suffering with decline in deposits and transactions which used to be conducted through the system. It is evident from a slowdown in economic activities, the chamber said.

    It is better to do way with such anti-growth and anti-business policies and laws. Powers to access the bank accounts of registered persons and to freeze account should be withdrawn through Finance Bill 2020.

    Access may only be limited to accounts of unregistered persons, but account may not be blocked or frozen.

    Commissioner should only be authorized to obtain information about the funds in accounts and should be authorized to seek clarification as to the nature of transactions and sources of funds. Such persons may be brought into the tax-net.

    The Karachi Chamber said that the proposed amendments would provide relief to the registered persons and restore confidence in banking system and would encourage official transactions.

    Besides, it would help in bringing unregistered persons into the tax-regime.

    Stimulate economic activities and growth. Increase bank deposits which may be used for lending to industry.

  • Regulatory duty must be rationalized to curb smuggling: Karachi Chamber

    Regulatory duty must be rationalized to curb smuggling: Karachi Chamber

    KARACHI: Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has urged tax authorities to rationalize the regulatory duty on imported goods in order to curb smuggling.

    In its proposals for budget 2020/2021, the KCCI said that the regulatory duty was imposed in last fiscal year to rectify the balance of payment crisis.

    To some extent the regulatory duty on imported food items supported the food items produced locally but most of those items which are not produced locally due to climate and resources, have to be imported.

    High rates of RD on imported food items has sharply increased cost of import and consequently these items have been pushed into smuggling regime.

    “Rampant smuggling of these items is taking place with impunity making it impossible to import through documented channels.”

    The KCCI  Major loss of revenue to exchequer because smuggling mafia makes everything available without paying any taxes and duties.

    Imposition of regulatory duty is the main cause that such commonly used items like dry-fruits, nutrition, honey, grains, pulses and spices are being imported through illegal channels which is causing significant damage to the economy of the country.

    The KCCI suggested that regulatory duties should be rationalized and in some cases withdrawn to curtail smuggling and help to increase in revenues, documentation of trade and support the exports as many of the imported items are industrial raw materials which are re-exported to generate foreign exchange for Pakistan.

  • Auto parts, motorcycles should be excluded from retail price printing condition

    Auto parts, motorcycles should be excluded from retail price printing condition

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to exclude auto spare parts and motorcycles from the requirement of printing of retail price.

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in proposals for budget 2020/2021 submitted to the FBR, said that due to inclusion of motorcycle and automobile spare parts in the Third Schedule, to the Sales Tax Act, 1990 vide new serial No.49 in column (1) through the Finance Act, 2019, serious hardship is being faced by importers of motorcycle and automobile spare parts.

    Under the amended procedure, importers are required to print MRP (Maximum Retail Price) on the imported parts and pay sales tax and additional sales tax on customs value.

    The chamber said that importers were unable to determine the landed cost at the time of delivery of cargo at destination due to the fluctuations in exchange rates.

    “It is not possible to determine the sale price of imported auto parts at which the retailers will sell the same to end-users.”

    There is wide variation in sale prices by wholesalers and retailers. Importers cannot pre-determine and declare maximum retail price as required under the new regulations.

    Due to market fluctuations and rapidly changing demand and supply situation, importers cannot determine the final sale price and sales tax accordingly at import stage.

    Frequent and unpredictable fluctuation in exchange rates make it impracticable to forecast the actual landed cost and sale prices, the chamber said.

    The KCCI proposed that motorcycle and auto parts are not a consumer product /grocery item which may require MRP to be printed on the product. It is an industrial use product, supporting Pakistan’s auto industry and meeting the requirements of after-market.

    “Therefore the automobile/motorcycle spare parts may be taken out of Third Schedule and included in normal tax regime for assessment of Customs Duty, Sales Tax and WHT etc.

    Customs authorities have the competency to assess the values and levy the Custom Duty and Taxes accordingly.

    The KCCI said that the proposed amendment would facilitate importers and dealers in customs clearance and avoid detention and demurrage charges.

    Curtail rampant smuggling which has been on the rise after inclusion of Autoparts in Third Schedule.

    Further it would support automobile industry and after market. Prevent delays in clearance and resulting costs.

  • FBR suggested to abolish further sales tax on fulfilling CNIC condition

    FBR suggested to abolish further sales tax on fulfilling CNIC condition

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been proposed to abolish further sales tax in case taxpayers fulfil condition of Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC).

    (more…)
  • Insurance should be excluded from taxable services

    Insurance should be excluded from taxable services

    KARACHI: The provincial tax authorities have been urged to exclude insurance from taxable services in order to provide incentives to insurance industry.

    Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) in its proposals for budget 2020/2021 submitted to Sindh Revenue Board (SRB), said that each year, the life/health insurance companies have been approaching the SRB for an exemption, which is granted annually.

    The last exemption for life insurance was valid only till June 30, 2019, whereas exemption for Corporate Health Insurance is valid till June 30, 2020 and has not yet been renewed.

    The life and health insurance industry is based largely in the province of Sindh, where, the medical sector itself is exempt from SST.

    Accordingly, subjecting the corporate health insurance to SST is making it uncompetitive, in Sindh, by adding on to the cost of health insurance.

    Discussions are still ongoing with the Chairman SRB, and the Chairperson, Sindh Board of Investment, for exemption on the same.

    The OICCI recommended that both, life insurance and health insurance, which do not fall within the scope of definition of service, should be permanently included in the list of exempted services by incorporating the same under table of exempted services specified in SRB’s notification no. SRB 3-4/7/2013 dated June 18, 2013, as per the following:

    01. 9813.15: Life Insurance

    02. 9813.16: Health insurance, rendered to both, individuals and corporates.

    It may be mentioned that in Sindh these are taxable services.

    A life insurance/ health policy is not a service. It is an underwriter’s promise to pay to the policy holder ‘in the future’, a specified sum of money, ‘either on occurrence of an identified event or on maturity of the policy’.

    Such tax is highly discriminatory as entire health sector itself remains exempt and is not taxed.

    This creates a deterrence for insurance business, as a person obtaining insurance would be paying additional 13 percent as well as cost of insurance, compared to directly obtaining health services, where he does not have to pay this tax.

    This is clearly discriminatory and in violation of Article 25 of the Constitution of Pakistan.

    The assertion that insurance is not a service, has also been legally upheld in USA and the Court there has ruled that life insurance policies are not “services”.

    The KP Revenue Authority has exempted life insurance from the purview of taxable services. Uniformity across the country is essential for ease of doing business.

  • Massive increase in penalty amount on the cards for violating tax laws

    Massive increase in penalty amount on the cards for violating tax laws

    Tax authorities are considering a significant increase in monetary penalties for violations of general provisions of income tax laws. According to sources within the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), the Large Taxpayers Unit (LTU) Karachi has submitted proposals for the budget 2020/2021, suggesting an increase in fines and penalties from the current Rs5,000 to Rs50,000.

    (more…)
  • Sindh proposed to exempt sales tax on export of services

    Sindh proposed to exempt sales tax on export of services

    KARACHI: Sindh Revenue Board (SRB) has been proposed to exempt sales tax on export of services.

    Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) in its proposals for budget 2020/2021 presented to SRB, said that as per the Fifth Schedule to the Sales Tax Act 1990, exports made by a registered person are zero-rated.

    “Presently, there is no concept of zero-rating in Provincial Sales Tax Acts,” it said.

    Resultantly, the companies providing services to foreign companies and bringing foreign exchange in Pakistan need to pay sales tax from their own account.

    The OICCI recommended that a separate schedule should be inserted in Provincial Sales Taxes Act for zero rating. “All services provided to foreign companies outside Pakistan which result in inflow of foreign exchange and export of all taxable services should be exempt from Sind Sales Tax.”

    Giving rationale to the proposals, the OICCI said that this will result in harmonization of tax laws in Pakistan and would ensure convenient compliance with tax laws through uniform systems across the country and would also contribute towards the economic development of the Country.

    The OICCI highlighted another issue that all pharmaceutical products are exempt from Sales Tax.

    Consequently any sales tax paid by pharmaceutical industry on goods or services purchased, can neither be passed on to the consumer nor can be claimed as input, and has to be absorbed by the manufacturers in their costs.

    It is resulting in increasing the cost of doing business and is also against the philosophy of sales tax which is supposed to be borne by the consumer.
    Therefore, it is recommended that services received by pharmaceutical industry should be zero rated.

    Since pharmaceuticals prices are controlled, sales tax paid on inputs can neither be added to the selling price nor separately charged.

  • Withholding sales tax should be exempted on services rendered to registered persons

    Withholding sales tax should be exempted on services rendered to registered persons

    KARACHI: Sindh Revenue Board (SRB) has been proposed to exempt sales tax withholding in case a registered person renders services to another registered person.

    Withholding of sales tax from registered sales tax persons with Sindh Revenue Board (SRB), does not provide any benefit and only creates hardships for genuine taxpayers of reconciliations and delay in adjustments, said Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) in its budget proposals for 2020/2021 submitted to the SRB.

    It further said that similar to federal sales tax law, exemption should be given if payment being made to sales tax registered person against withholding sales tax.

    Withholding tax rules are applicable on active taxpayers also.

    The OICCI recommended:

    i. Withholding should be exempted from deduction of Sales Tax at applicable rate against the payments to the Sales tax registered persons with SRB, in line with Federal Laws.

    ii. The rate of withholding sales tax against the invoices of unregistered persons should be reduced to 5% in line with the FBR’s Withholding Sales Tax regime as applicable under SRO.660 (I)/2007.

    iii. Withholding tax rules should not applicable on active taxpayers.

    Giving rationale to the proposals, the OICCI said that the withholding agents are unnecessarily burdened with deduction of sales tax which is not claimable as input tax and is thus resulting in increasing their cost of doing business.

    Similar matters have already been decided by the courts in case of sales tax withholding rules of FBR and PRA. The ultimate objective of the taxpayer is that indirect tax should not increase its cost of doing business. Moreover these enforcement measures have negative bearing on the regulated sector only.

    The purpose of withholding tax deduction is to ensure that non-active & nonregistered taxpayers can be detected. Compliance burden of businesses can be reduced for businesses by exemption deduction at source for active taxpayers.

    PRA allows similar provision [Sindh Sale Tax Special Procedures (Withholding Tax) Rules, 2014 read with notification SRB-3-4/14/2014].

  • Reverse charge should only be levied on service providers located outside Pakistan

    Reverse charge should only be levied on service providers located outside Pakistan

    KARACHI: Sindh Revenue Board (SRB) has been advised that reverse charge should be restricted to such cases where service providers are located outside Pakistan.

    (more…)