Category: Finance

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  • Retail sector’s sales worth Rs16 trillion not in tax net: Tarin

    Retail sector’s sales worth Rs16 trillion not in tax net: Tarin

    ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin on Monday said that sales worth Rs16 trillion of the retail sector is not in the tax net.

    “The total sale of retail sector in the country is Rs20 trillion, and Rs16 trillion of it is not in the tax net,” he said while briefing the Senate’s Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue.

    The committee continued its deliberations under the chairmanship of Talha Mehmood on the fourth consecutive day to finalize its recommendations on the Finance Supplementary Bill 2021. The minister said the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) had refunded some Rs50 billion in six months, which had never happened in any government’s tenure.

    READ MORE: Tarin warns tax evaders of strict actions

    He said the sale of pharmaceutical industry was around Rs700 billion but it was paying tax on only Rs100 billion.

    A number of sectors like fertilizer, pesticide, and agriculture did not fall under the tax regime, he added. Shaukat Tarin said the International Monetary Fund (IMF) wanted to tax Rs700 billion but the government brought the target down to Rs343 billion through negotiations.

    He said the IMF’s review meeting was postponed to January 28 on the government’s request. The minister said no additional tax was imposed on the infants formula milk of normal price, rather only expensive imported one was suggested to be taxed.

    READ MORE: Tarin directs FBR to ensure security of taxpayers’ data

    He clarified that all amendments pertaining to the tax were not being undertaken under the IMF’s pressure as the government already had the agenda to bring tax reforms for the socio-economic development of the common man.

    The committee chairman asked the government take the parliament on board whenever it would opt for any IMF programme in future.

    The minister said the government had a cushion of Rs33 billion to provide subsidy on laptops and solar panels. Tarin said the federal government was also considering to bring the agriculture income under tax and for that Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa governments had already agreed, while negotiations with the AJK and Gilgit Baltistan governments were in progress. “We will also convince Sindh and Balochistan in this regard.”

    He said the rise in exchange rate was due to international commodity prices and situation in Afghanistan.

    READ MORE: Mini-budget: FBR to generate Rs4.5bn through tax rate increase on cellular services

    The minister added that in order to promote tax culture, the government had launched a cash price scheme for the public. The supply chain could play an important role as Rs15 trillion could be collect from that source.

    Through track and trace system, cigarette and other industries were being brought under tax net, he added. With respect to the State Bank of Pakistan bill, the minister dispelled the impression of compromising the country’s autonomy.

    The government successfully pursued the IMF to omit five important clauses from the bill. The employment period of SBP governor would be reviewed by the government itself.

    While discussing the proposed Supplementary Finance Bill, the committee recommended withdrawing tax on desalination plants, and medical, surgical, dental and veterinary furniture. It also proposed to withdraw tax on machinery and equipment for development of grain handling and storage facilities, including silos.

    READ MORE: Mini-budget: Advance tax on motor vehicles doubles

    The committee also rejected additional tax on imported yogurt, butter, Desi ghee, milk and cream. The meeting was attended by senators Farook Ahmed Naek, Saleem Mandviwala, Sherry Rehman, Mohsin Aziz, Zeeshan Khanzada, Musadik Masood Malik, Syed Faisal Ali Subzwari and Faisal Saleem Rehman.

  • Pakistan’s trade deficit swells by 100% in 1HFY22

    Pakistan’s trade deficit swells by 100% in 1HFY22

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s trade deficit has doubled to $24.8 billion during first half (July – December) of 2021/2022 1HFY22. The trade deficit was $12.36 billion in the same half of the last fiscal year.

    The import bill of the country surged by 63 per cent to $40 billion during the first half of the current fiscal year as compared with $24.47 billion in the same half of the last fiscal year, according to data shared by Arif Habib Limited.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens by 112% to $20.59 billion

    The exports registered a growth of 25 per cent to $15.13 billion during first six months of the current fiscal year as compared with $12.11 billion in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    The trade deficit for the month of December 2021 contracted by 18 per cent to $4.14 billion as compared with $5.03 billion in November 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s import bill surges by 65% in four months

    Import bill of the country declined by 13 per cent to $6.9 billion in December 2021 as compared with $7.93 billion in November 2021. Meanwhile exports of the country also fell by five per cent to $2.76 billion in December 2021 as compared with $2.9 billion in November 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit doubles in first quarter

  • Headline inflation rises by 12.3% in December 2021

    Headline inflation rises by 12.3% in December 2021

    ISLAMABAD: The headline inflation based on Consumer Price Index (CPI) has increased by 12.3 per cent on year-on-year basis in December 2021 as compared to an increase of 11.5 per cent in the previous month and 8.0 per cent in December 2020.

    Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) on Saturday said that on month-on-month basis, it decreased by -0.02 per cent in December 2021 as compared to increase of 3.0 per cent in the previous month and a decrease of -0.7 per cent in December 2020.

    READ MORE: Headline inflation surges by 11.5% in November 2021

    CPI inflation Urban, increased by 12.7 per cent on year-on-year basis in December 2021 as compared to an increase of 12.0 per cent in the previous month and 7.0 per cent in December 2020. On month-on-month basis, it increased by 0.3 per cent in December 2021 as compared to increase of 2.9 per cent in the previous month and a decrease of -0.3 per cent in December 2020.

    READ MORE: Headline inflation increases by 9.2% in October

    CPI inflation Rural, increased by 11.6 per cent on year-on-year basis in December 2021 as compared to an increase of 10.9 per cent in the previous month and 9.5 per cent in December 2020. On month-on-month basis, it decreased by -0.5 per cent in December 2021 as compared to increase of 3.1 per cent in the previous month and a decrease of -1.2 per cent in December 2020.

    Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) inflation on YoY increased by 20.9 per cent in December 2021 as compared to an increase of 18.1 per cent a month earlier and an increase of 9.1 per cent in December 2020. On MoM basis, it decreased by -0.4 per cent in December 2021 as compared to increase of 3.6 per cent a month earlier and a decrease of -2.7 per cent in December 2020.

    READ MORE: Comparing inflation target not correct: State Bank

    Wholesale Price Index (WPI) inflation on YoY basis increased by 26.2 per cent in December 2021 as compared to an increase of 27.0 per cent a month earlier and an increase of 5.7 per cent in December 2020. WPI inflation on MoM basis decreased by -0.2 per cent in December 2021 as compared to an increase of 3.8 per cent a month earlier and an increase of 0.3 per cent in corresponding month i.e. December 2020.

  • Tax exemptions worth Rs343 billion withdrawn through mini-budget

    Tax exemptions worth Rs343 billion withdrawn through mini-budget

    The Pakistani government unveiled a mini-budget on Thursday, signaling the withdrawal of tax exemptions amounting to Rs343 billion.

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  • Text of Finance (Supplementary) Bill, 2021

    Text of Finance (Supplementary) Bill, 2021

    ISLAMABAD: The federal government on Thursday presented the Finance (Supplementary) Bill, 2021 which is called mini-budget by many quarters due to changes in taxation system.

    According to Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin the government has reviewed tax exemptions. This withdrawal of tax exemption will not affect the common men.

    Following is the text of the Finance (Supplementary) Bill, 2021:

    THE FINANCE (SUPPLEMENTARY) BILL, 2021

  • Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves fall to $24.27 billion

    Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves fall to $24.27 billion

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves experienced a significant decline of $360 million during the week ending December 24, 2021, according to the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). The drop in reserves highlights ongoing challenges in managing the country’s external accounts amid fluctuating global economic conditions.

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  • Pakistan’s forex reserves decline by $395 million in week

    Pakistan’s forex reserves decline by $395 million in week

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves have declined by $395 million to $24.633 billion by the week ended December 17, 2021, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    READ MORE: SBP sets limits for sale of foreign exchange to individuals

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were $25.028 billion a week ago.

    The official foreign exchange reserves of the SBP were reduced by $414 million to $18.153 billion by the week ended December 17, 2021, as compared with $18.568 billion a week ago.

    READ MORE: State Bank reduces retention period for foreign exchange

    The central bank said that its reserves had fallen mainly due to external debt repayment.

    The foreign exchange reserves held by commercial banks however increased by $19 million to $6.479 billion by the week ended December 17, 2021, as compared with $6,460 billion a week ago.

  • Prices of essential items surge by 19.5% in Pakistan

    Prices of essential items surge by 19.5% in Pakistan

    ISLAMABAD: The prices of essential items have surged by 19.5 per cent during past one year by week ended December 16, 2021, Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) said.

    The year on year trend depicts increase of 19.49 per cent when compared with the week ended December 17, 2020.

    READ MORE: Headline inflation surges by 11.5% in November 2021

    The PBS issued Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) to gauge inflation on weekly / short term basis. The SPI is computed on weekly basis to assess the price movements of essential commodities at shorter interval of time so as to review the price situation in the country. SPI comprises of 51 essential items collected from 50 markets in 17 cities of the country.

    The prices of following essential items registered growth on year on year basis:

    READ MORE: Comparing inflation target not correct: State Bank

    Electricity for Q1 (83.95 per cent), LPG (65.26 per cent), Cooking Oil 5 litre (60.37 per cent), Vegetable Ghee 1 Kg (57.56 per cent), Vegetable Ghee 2.5 Kg (55.62 per cent), Mustard Oil (55.60 per cent), Washing Soap (45.75 per cent), Petrol (35.42 per cent), Chilies Powdered (32.24 per cent), Pulse Masoor (29.52 per cent) and Diesel (26.72 per cent), while major decrease observed in the prices of Onions (28.72 per cent), Pulse Moong (24.87 per cent), Chicken (16.09 per cent), Tomatoes (14.76 per cent), Potatoes (14.58 per cent) and Eggs (9.86 per cent).

    READ MORE: Inflation is core issue in Pakistan: PM Imran

    The SPI for the current week ended on December 16, 2021 recorded an increase of 0.55 per cent. Increase in the prices of food items Pulse Masoor (4.11 per cent), Salt (3.70 per cent), Pulse Gram (2.08 per cent), Bananas (1.69 per cent), Mustard Oil (1.35 per cent), Pulse Mash (1.32 per cent), non-food items Electricity for Q1 (10.37 per cent) and Washing Soap (1.23 per cent) was observed with joint impact of (1.55 per cent) into the overall SPI for combined group of (0.55 per cent).

     On the other hand, decrease observed in the prices of Potatoes (15.52 per cent), Tomatoes (12.65 per cent), Chicken (5.94 per cent), Onions (3.94 per cent), Diesel (3.48 per cent), Petrol (3.40 per cent), Eggs (1.69 per cent), Gur (1.34 per cent), Sugar (1.29 per cent), Chilies Powdered (0.57 per cent), Beef (0.54 per cent), Pulse Moong (0.37 per cent), Rice Basmati Broken (0.20 per cent), Mutton (0.15 per cent) and Wheat Flour (0.04 per cent).

    During the week, out of 51 items, prices of 17 (33.34 per cent) items increased,15 (29.41 per cent) items decreased and 19 (37.25 per cent) items remained stable.

    READ MORE: Consumer confidence declines sharply on high inflation

  • Tarin assures car importers of maximum support

    Tarin assures car importers of maximum support

    ISLAMABAD: Shaukat Tarin, Adviser to the Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue, assured an association of car dealers and importers of maximum support in resolving their issues during a meeting held on Friday.

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