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  • Sensitive price inflation increases by 17.58pc

    Sensitive price inflation increases by 17.58pc

    KARACHI: The prices of essential items have registered 17.58 percent increase by week ended February 06, 2020 when compared with corresponding week last year, according to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS).

    According to the data the combined Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) increased by 17.58 percent by week ended February 06, 2020 as compared with the week ended February 07, 2019.

    As per the data the highest inflation for the period under review was recorded at 19.99 percent for the expenditure group ranging between Rs22.889 and Rs29.517.

    While the SPI was recorded at 16.18 percent for the period for expenditure group up to Rs17,732.

    The PBS computes the weekly SPI with base 2015-16= 100 covering 17 urban centers and 51 essential items for all expenditure groups.

  • Trade deficit narrows by 28.4% in July – January

    Trade deficit narrows by 28.4% in July – January

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s trade deficit narrowed sharply by 28.40 percent during first seven months (July – January) 2019/2020 owing to significant decline in import bill.

    According to trade data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS), the trade deficit shrank to $13.75 billion during first seven months of the current fiscal year as compared with $19.2 billion in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    The reduction in trade deficit mainly attributed to fall in import bill. The import bill fell by 16 percent to $27.25 billion during July – January 2019/2020 as compared with $32.42 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    The exports of the country posted 2.14 percent growth to $13.5 billion during first seven months of current fiscal year as compared with $13.22 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The exports have come down by 3.17 percent when compared with $1.97 billion in January 2020 when compared with $2.04 billion in the same month of the last year.

    In the month of January 2020 the imports also came down by 9.63 percent to $4.04 billion as compared with $4.46 billion in the same month of the last year.

    However, the growth in imports was flat at $4.04 billion in January 2020 as the imports were at the same level in December 2019.

    The exports also fell 1.15 percent to $1.94 billion in January 2020 when compared with $1.99 billion in the month of December 2019.

  • Bearer bonds withdrawal documents Rs243 billion

    Bearer bonds withdrawal documents Rs243 billion

    KARACHI: An amount of Rs243 billion has been documented by people through surrendering bearer prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination.

    According to official statistics, the investment in unregistered prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination fell to Rs14.55 billion by December 2019 as compared with Rs258 billion in May 2019.

    The government on June 24, 2019, announced to discontinue the circulation of Rs40,000 denomination national prize bonds.

    In compliance to the government announced the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) also issued instructions to banks. The central bank issued a procedure for the banks to facilitate the general public in exchanging the unregistered prize bonds with three different modes.

    The SBP said that the bearer prize bonds of Rs40,000 cannot be exchanged against cash. However, it can be redeemed against registered prize bonds or can be converted into national saving schemes or face value (direct transfer to the bank account of bond bolder).

    4th draw of Rs25,000 premium prize bonds announced

    The SBP asked the banks that such prize bonds would not be sold after June 24, 2019, and will not be encashed/redeemed after March 31, 2020. No further draws of Rs40,000 denomination national prize bonds shall be held.

    Due to the replacement of the bearer prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination, the total investment in prize bonds fell to Rs718.38 billion by December 2019 as compared with Rs951.64 billion in May 2019.

    The bearer papers have been known as a parking lot for the undocumented economy. Therefore, the government launched registered prize bonds of Rs40,000 denomination in March 2017 which could be purchased against certain requirements including Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) and a valid bank account.

    Till May 2019 the total investment in premium prize bonds was Rs6.17 billion. But after the restriction imposed on bearer bonds the investment into registered prize bonds increased to Rs17.71 billion by the end-December 2019.

    According to the SBP, the bearer instrument can be exchanged in savings schemes such as Special Saving Certificates (SSC) or Defence Saving Certificates (DSC). While the third mode of exchanging the bearer bonds was direct transfer to bank accounts.

    19th draw of Rs40,000 premium prize bonds announced

    The government is intended to transform all the bearer prize bonds into registered scrips. In this regard, the Central Directorate of National Savings in collaboration with SBP is planning to issue scripless registered prize bonds amongst all denominations with objective to document the economy.

  • Pakistan’s forex reserves increase to $18.644 billion

    Pakistan’s forex reserves increase to $18.644 billion

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s liquid foreign exchange reserves increased by $282 million on a weekly basis to $18.644 billion by week ended January 31, 2020, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were at $18.362 billion a week ago on January 24, 2020.

    The official reserves of SBP increased by $359 million to $12.274 billion by week ended January 31, 2020 as compared with $11.915 billion a week ago.

    The reserves held by commercial banks witnessed decline by $76 million to $6.37 billion as compared with $6.447 billion a week ago.

  • ECC approves Rs700 million for Postal Life Insurance

    ECC approves Rs700 million for Postal Life Insurance

    ISLAMABAD: Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet on Tuesday approved an amount of Rs700 million as initial paid up capital for Postal Life Insurance.

    A statement said that In order to register Postal Life Insurance as Public Limited Company, ECC approved an amount of Rs 700 million as initial paid up capital.

    The amount shall be allocated by the Finance Division and transferred to the proposed Postal Life Insurance Company.

    After the approval Postal Life Insurance shall fall under the regulatory frame work of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

    Adviser to the Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue, Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh chaired the meeting of Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet here at the Cabinet Division.

    ECC also approved the Creation of Digital Media Wing in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The purpose of the Wing shall be to effectively counter the fake/libelous news and highlight the development agenda of the government.

    The ECC directed the MoI&B to move ahead for the creation of the wing by using its already available resources.

    ECC also approved the amendment in SRO 192(1)/ 2019 dated 11-02-2019 extending exemption from regulatory duty to export oriented units.

    ECC considered and approved the grant of amount Rs 153.25million from the budget of the Ministry of Finance, as technical supplementary grant for the Ministry of Interior, to be given through the Office of the Deputy Commissioner of Islamabad, for compensation to the victims of suicidal attack at District courts F-8 Islamabad on 03-3-2014.

    Finance Division supported the proposal in compliance with the orders of the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan.

    ECC gave approval to the transfer of funds amounting to Rs 31.5 million in equivalent foreign exchange from the Ministry of Interior to the Ministry of Defence as Technical Supplementary Grant for the logistic support for the maintenance of Cessna aircrafts.

    ECC was attended by Federal Ministers for National Food Security and Research, Railways, Energy, Privatization and other senior officials of the different Ministries.

  • Finance ministry hopes ease in inflation in coming days

    Finance ministry hopes ease in inflation in coming days

    ISLAMABAD: Ministry of Finance has said that the outcome of stabilization policies, agriculture sector interventions, rigorous monitoring at federal/provincial levels, and favorable weather will bring better results in easing out inflation and sustaining the economy towards growth and productivity in the coming days.

    Adverse effects of pre-monsoon rains on the wheat crop, disruption of the supply chain of essential items due to harsh winters and thick fog, delay in harvest and arrival of the crop in the market, and lower production of vegetables, including tomato in Sindh, led to higher food inflation but the change of weather and better supply of potatoes, tomatoes and onions should result in smooth supply and decrease price pressure, says the Finance Division in an official statement on Monday.

    The Finance Division noted that another factor contributing to higher inflation was the global price impact due to international commodity prices like Palm oil increased by 43.9 percent, Soybean oil by 12.8 percent, Crude oil by 16.6 percent, etc December 2019 over December 2018 also pushed up the domestic prices. A downward trajectory in crude oil in the market will result in a downward pattern in domestic prices in the coming months.

    While the factors above are likely to ease the inflation, the government has also taken several relief measures to protect the vulnerable from the price-hike. These measures include the provision of subsidy to Utility Stores Corporation on 05 essential items for which Rs. 7 billion has been transferred to Ministry of Industries and Production; Rs. 226.5 billion allocated in the budget, Rs. 141 billion already released so far, for low-end consumers using less than 300 units of electricity in a month; PM’s Ehsaas program with doubled social safety net allocation of Rs.190bn from 100bn; out of Rs. 24 billion allocated for a gas subsidy, Rs. 12 billion have so far been released; and Rs. 1000 per family given to 5.1 million families as a special transfer in August 2019.

    Similarly, Rs. 5,000 quarterly tranche was paid to 4.3 million poor families in December 2019; Under Kifalat monthly stipends of Rs. 2,000 per month to 4.5 million families for consumption smoothing starting from 1st February 2020; 1 million new beneficiaries to be added to Kifalat in the next five months with a monthly transfer of Rs. 2,000; undergraduate scholarships to cover the cost of tuition fees and other expenses at the university for 50,000 needy students; Rs. 750 for boys and Rs. 1,000 for girls quarterly stipends to primary school-going children three million children covered; record allocation Rs.152 bn for merged FATA districts; and reduced GST on LPG to 10 percent from 17 percent.

    The Ministry of Finance said the government had also devised a strategy to control and ease out the impact of inflation through a host of policy measures which included ECC permission for import of 0.3 million tons of wheat to decrease the local wheat price and meet the domestic requirement; Zero borrowing by Govt from SBP in Current FY.

    Government retired Rs. 837.2 billion (1st July-17th January 2020) compared to the borrowing of Rs. 3770.5 billion same periods last year; Reduction in fiscal deficit, primary surplus H1FY 20; monetary tightening and demand compression by austerity; complete restriction on supplementary grants; prices monitoring Cell in Ministry of National Food Security & Research to check price hikes of essential food items; network of Sasta Bazaars and Utility Store outlets is being expanded for provision of essential items; cheaper Roti provided with a subsidy of Rs.1.5 bn for public tandoors; provincial governments monitoring the display of price list and quality of items in the open market and Sasta Bazaars; and 10) effective measures being taken by the CCP to control Cartelization and undue Profiteering

  • Headline inflation increases by 14.6% in January 2020

    Headline inflation increases by 14.6% in January 2020

    Pakistan is grappling with a significant surge in inflation as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) recorded a staggering 14.6 percent increase on a year-on-year (YoY) basis in January 2020.

    (more…)
  • Foreign exchange reserves up by $91 million

    Foreign exchange reserves up by $91 million

    KARACHI: The liquid foreign exchange reserves of the country increased by $91 million to $18.362 billion by week ended January 24, 2020, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were at Rs18.271 billion a week ago.

    The reserves held by the central bank increased by $184 million to $11.915 billion by week ended January 24, 2020 from $11.731 billion a week ago.

    The reserves held by commercial banks fell by $93 million to $6.447 billion from $6.538 billion.

  • Explaining source of income, annual income made mandatory for NSS investors

    Explaining source of income, annual income made mandatory for NSS investors

    ISLAMABAD: The government has made mandatory for investors of National Saving Schemes (NSS) to explain source of income and annual income.

    The government has notified National Savings Schemes (AML and CFT) Rules, 2019 in order to comply with recommendations of Financial Action Task Force (FATF).

    Previously, the draft of rules was notified on December 19, 2019 for taking feedback from stakeholders.

    Under the rules, the Central Directorate of National Savings (CDNS) or authorized third party will conduct Customer Due Diligence (CDD) and Know Your Client (KYC) of all existing and new investors of national saving schemes.

    All the existing and new investors of national savings schemes have to provide information about source of income and annul income for making investment.

    Following CDD measures will be taken-

    (a) when establishing business relationship;

    (b) while dealing with occasional customers and walk-in customers in line with sub-rule (i) of rule 4.

    (c) in other situations and scenarios when there is suspicion of money laundering or financing of terrorism, regardless of threshold; and

    (d) when there are doubts about the veracity or adequacy of previously obtained customer identification data.

    The office of issue or third party shall identify the occasional customers and walk-in-customers and verify their identity using reliable, independent source of information, i.e. NADRA verification system (Verisys) or biometric identification system (Biosys).

    Every customer, whether permanent or occasional and whether natural or legal person or legal arrangement, shall be identified for establishing business relationship and for the purpose following information shall be obtained, verified using reliable, independent source documents, data or information and recorded namely:

    (a) full name as per identity or registration documents;

    (b) national identity card, passport, national identity card for overseas Pakistanis, Pakistan origin card or alien registration card number, etc.

    (c) registration or incorporation number of business, if applicable;

    (d) residential address, telephone numbers and e-mail, if available;

    (e) business address, telephone numbers and e-mail, if available;

    (f) date of birth;

    (g) date and place of registration or incorporation of business, if applicable;

    (h) nationality

    (i) place of birth;

    (j) national tax number (NTN), if applicable;

    (k) nature of business and location, if applicable;

    (l) sources of earnings;

    (m) customer’s net worth in respect of legal persons, legal arrangements and high risk customers; and

    (n) annual income

  • ECC approves waiver of all port charges against Karkey rental power

    ECC approves waiver of all port charges against Karkey rental power

    ISLAMABAD: The Economic Coordination Committee of the Cabinet (ECC) on Wednesday approved waiver of all port charges against Karkey rental power.

    Adviser to the Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh chaired the meeting at the Cabinet Division.

    The ECC considered and approved waiving off all port dues/ charges amounting to Rs 194,95 million on January 31, 2020 or till the vessels leave the port accruing against Karkey.

    The said waiver was required as a consequence of the settlement agreement reached between the Government of Pakistan and Karkey.

    On the summary moved by the Ministry of Industries and Production for the payment of outstanding liabilities of Pakistan Steel Mills against Sui-Southern Gas Company for the non- payment of Gas bills, ECC approved the release of Rs.350 million for the partial settlement of the SSGC liability.

    Establishment of Trust Fund to implement risk sharing facility under 3rd Tranche of US$10 million of credit line of US$140 million obtained from World Bank for Pakistan Mortgage Refinance Company Limited (PMRCL) was also approved.

    The purpose of the Trust will be to leverage the Trust Funds by issuing guarantees in favor of the mortgagors to cover possible losses from eligible mortgage loans.

    Finance Division also sought approval for the demand of Rs 80 million as Technical supplementary grant in the budget of the Finance Division for the Financial Year 2019-20 for providing assistance for families of the government employees who expired during service and provision of Adhoc relief allowance 2019.

    ECC also approved the proposal sent by the Ministry of Finance for the issuance of direction of the Federal Government to the State Bank of Pakistan under sub-section 6(A) of the section 17 of the SBP Act 1956 to sell its shares in House Building Finance Company Limited (HBFCL).

    ECC approved the grant of Technical Supplementary Grant amounting to Rs.100 million to National Information Technology Board (NITB) under the Ministry of IT & Telecommunication for centralized procurement of ICT infrastructure to ensure e-readiness of Federal Government for the implementation of the E-governance program.