Category: Finance

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  • Foreign investment witnesses massive growth to $2bn in five months

    Foreign investment witnesses massive growth to $2bn in five months

    KARACHI: The inflows of foreign investment registered unprecedented growth to $2 billion during first five months (July – November) of 2019/2020 owing to significant investment in debt securities.

    According to data of foreign investment in Pakistan by State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Tuesday, the total investment increased to $2 billion during first five months of current fiscal year as compared with $146.7 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The total foreign private investment registered 493 percent growth to $869.7 million during the period under review as compared with $146.7 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The major component under this head i.e. foreign direct investment grew by 78.1 percent to $850 million during July – November 2019/2020 as compared with $477.3 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The portfolio investment in the equity market registered 106 percent growth to $19.5 million during first five months of current fiscal year as compared with outflow of $330.6 million in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    The debt securities witnessed substantial investment of $1.136 billion during first five months of current fiscal year as compared with nominal amount in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

  • CDNS decides screening all customers of national saving schemes

    CDNS decides screening all customers of national saving schemes

    The Central Directorate of National Savings (CDNS) has decided to screen all customers of national savings schemes.

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  • IMF board to meet on December 19 to review Pakistan program

    IMF board to meet on December 19 to review Pakistan program

    KARACHI: The board of International Monetary Fund (IMF) will meet on December 19, 2019 to review Pakistan’s loan program and consider releasing next tranche.

    Gerry Rice, Director Communication, IMF in a press briefing on Thursday said that the IMF had a $6 billion program to support IMF’s economic reforms.

    “We had a mission there in November and the communication around that with a preliminary assessment of where we think Pakistan stands.”

    Which is that the program is on track and we reached a staff-level agreement on what we call the first review. You can read about that in more detail on our website.

    We had the preliminary assessment from staff after that mission to Pakistan and the board will meet to discuss that first review on Thursday, December 19th.

    What that indicates is that all prior actions and performance criteria under the program with Pakistan have been met. And that the financing assurances needed for the program to go forward are in place.

  • Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves increase despite $1bn Sukuk repayment

    Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves increase despite $1bn Sukuk repayment

    KARACHI: The foreign exchange reserves of the country have increased by $55 million by the week ended December 06, 2019 despite repayment of $1 billion against International Sukuk.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country increased by $55 million to $16.048 billion by week ended December 06, 2019 as compared with $15.993 billion a week ago, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    During the week ending December 06, 2019, SBP made a repayment of Pakistan International Sukuk of $1,000 million.

    After accounting for multilateral and other official inflows during the week, SBP reserves increased by US$121 million to US$9.233 billion. The SBP’s foreign exchange reserves were $9.113 billion a week ago.

    The SBP said that on 09-December-2019 it received US$1.3 billion from Asian Development Bank. These funds will be part of the SBP weekly reserves data as of 13-December-2019, to be released on 19-December-2019.

    The reserves held by commercial bank decline by $65.8 million to $6.814 billion by week ended December 06, 2019 as compared with $6.88 billion a week ago.

  • Overseas Pakistanis send $9.298 billion in five months

    Overseas Pakistanis send $9.298 billion in five months

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reported on Tuesday that overseas Pakistani sent $9.298 billion during the first five months of the current fiscal year, spanning from July to November. This figure compares closely with the $9.282 billion received during the same period in the preceding year.

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  • SBP receives $1.3 billion from Asian Bank for economic reforms

    SBP receives $1.3 billion from Asian Bank for economic reforms

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has said that it received $1.3 billion from Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Monday night.

    In a tweet message, the central bank confirmed the transfer of $1.3 billion from the ADB.

    Earlier in the day Minister for Economic Affairs, Muhammad Hammad Azhar witnessed the signing of two loans programme amounting to US $1.3 billion between the government of Pakistan and the ADB for economic reforms.

    The loan agreements were signed by Secretary, Economic Affairs Division, Dr Syed Pervaiz Abbas and Ms Xiaohong Yang, Country Director, Asian Development Bank (ADB).

    Under Special Policy-Based Loan (SPBL) Facility, Asian Development Bank has committed to providing US $1 billion for Economic Stabilization Programme.

    This programme aims at improving exchange rate management, strengthen public financial management to mobilize more revenues, restore allocated efficiency of scarce public resource, address the power sector pricing issues and reduce the social impacts of macroeconomic stability measures by improved targeting and transparency of existing social protection programmes.

    Out of total US $1.3 billion loan, US $ 300 million is allocated to Energy Sector Reforms and Financial Sustainability Program (Subprogram 1).

    It will address issues regarding energy shortfalls, technical lacuna’s and policy related shortcomings in Pakistan’s energy sector.

    The programme will help to secure financial sustainability by controlling new accumulation of circular debt; strengthen governance by rationalizing competitive market road-map, separation of policy and regulatory functions in hydrocarbons sector, appointment of appellate tribunals, implementation of multi-year tariffs and un-bundling of gas sector and reinforce infrastructure improvements through integrated planning to facilitate public and private sector investment across the energy supply chain.

  • Asian Bank approves $1 billion to support Pakistan’s economy

    Asian Bank approves $1 billion to support Pakistan’s economy

    MANILA, PHILIPPINES: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Friday approved $1 billion in immediate budget support to Pakistan to shore up the country’s public finances and help strengthen a slowing economy, a statement said.

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  • SECP, ADB organize consultation workshop on financial market development

    SECP, ADB organize consultation workshop on financial market development

    KARACHI: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) jointly organized a workshop for stakeholder consultations on Financial Market Development 2020-2025, a statement said on Thursday.

    The long term roadmap will be focusing on demand and supply measures to broaden and deepen the financial system in Pakistan.

    Senior level representatives from the ADB, State Bank of Pakistan, SECP and representatives of stock exchange, central depository, national clearing company and market participants attended the brainstorming session.

    In his welcoming remarks, SECP Chairman Aamir Khan affirmed that SECP’s foremost obligation remains towards building a regulatory environment that is sound, efficient and cost-effective.

    “Yet, I am equally passionate about ensuring that it is empowering for business growth. One must not be sacrificed at the cost of the other. We need to be fiercely vigilant in the pursuit of transparency, yet be tirelessly focused on reducing regulatory barriers and cost of doing business,” said the SECP Chairman.

    Regarding the projected roadmap, Khan opinioned that supporting multi-stage financing needs of start-ups and SMEs, increasing the number of retail investors, strengthening the role of institutional investors, creating an active bond market and promoting infrastructure-financing vehicles would be core constituents of the future roadmap.

    However, he emphasized, the roadmap must entail a broad and deep consensus between the SECP, and other relevant stakeholders in the public and private sectors.

    SECP Commissioner Securities Market, Shauzab Ali, gave his views on SECP’s approach to the reform plans already being undertaken by the regulator, challenges and opportunities.

    A team of international experts facilitated the workshop with a view to consolidate market feedback on the various on the supply and demand side constraints, along with recommendations for reform.

    ADB Deputy Country Director for Pakistan, Asif Cheema, stated that the proposed Financial Markets Development Program is in line with ADB’s Strategy 2030, which prioritizes the development of the financial sector and capital markets to support the development of the private sector and enhance financial stability.

    This program will build upon ADB’s earlier support for development of Pakistan’s capital markets over the past two decades.

    Cheema also reiterated the need for government ownership for implementation of the master plan.

  • Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves increase by $416 million to $15.993 billion

    Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves increase by $416 million to $15.993 billion

    KARACHI: The liquid foreign exchange reserves of Pakistan increased by $416 million to $15.993 billion by week ended November 29, 2019, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were at $15.577 billion a week ago.

    The reserves held by the central bank grew by $431 million to $9.113 billion as compared with $8.682 billion a week ago.

    The central bank said that during this fiscal year SBP reserves have increased by $1.8 billion.

    The FX swaps / forward liabilities have reduced by $1.95 billion between June-October 2019.

    Increase in the liquid SBP reserves and the reduction of the swaps / forward liabilities reflects the build-up of FX buffers, the SBP said.

    The reserves held by commercial banks, however, reduced by $15 million to $6.88 billion by week ended November 29, 2019 as compared with $6.895 billion a week ago.

  • Economic environment becomes stable, international community recognizes: Hafeez Shaikh

    Economic environment becomes stable, international community recognizes: Hafeez Shaikh

    ISLAMABAD: Dr Hafeez Shaikh Adviser to Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh on Wednesday said that after 15 months efforts the economic environment of Pakistan becomes more stable as being recognized by international community.

    “We inherited a very grim economic situation with the debt levels and the fiscal and current account deficits reaching at the highest level, but through serious work and collaboration with international community, we have stabilised the economy and the international community is also recognising our efforts,” he said while addressing the inaugural session of the two-day conference arranged at a local hotel on the theme of “Rethinking Microfinance: Developing a New Inclusive Finance Compass”.

    The adviser said that an over US$ 1 billion investment in Pakistan’s bond market and a 238 per cent growth in the foreign direct investment in the first four months of this fiscal year which comes to $650 million, were reflection of an increased level of confidence the international community had begun to show in the Pakistani market.

    “Similarly, IMF applauding Pakistan for meeting all agreed structural benchmarks with comfortable margins in the first quarter, Bloomberg declaring Pakistan Stock Exchange as the world’s best performing market in last three months and now Moody’s upgrading Pakistan’s ranking from the negative to stable are positive developments and signs of the progress achieved on the economic front by the government,” he added.

    He further pointed out that the government also inherited the highest ever current account deficit of $ 20 billion but this massive current account deficit was contained and turned into a surplus for the first time in many years in the month of November.

    Similarly, the fiscal deficit adjusted for interest payment which is also called primary balance had also turned into a surplus in the first quarter of this year.

    Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh also told the participants about government efforts to boost the exports which had previously shown negative growth for five consecutive years, but because of incentives given to exporters in terms of no taxes on export sector as well as subsidization of gas and electricity and grant of additional Rs 300 billion subsidized loans, the exports had gone up by 3.4 per cent during the first four months of current fiscal year with 9.6 per cent growth recorded in the month of November alone.

    “The government is working on a strategy to lead a transition away from a largely import-oriented economy to the one where the focus is on exports and earning of dollars to improve the quality of life of the common Pakistanis,” he said.

    Talking about the microfinance sector, the Adviser asked the conference participants to deliberate on how the cost of doing business could be reduced in terms of reduced rate of interest and the time lost in processes, and how one could increase access or scale up and how we could enhance the impact and what exactly the impact meant in terms of jobs and tackling poverty.

    “We also need to debate how we can keep learning as these are important questions that need to be debated and answered to formulate strategies for furthering growth in this sector,” he said.

    Meanwhile, Adviser to PM on Finance and Revenue Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh also held a detailed interaction with a group of television anchorpersons in his office.

    During the informal discussion that continued for about two hours, the adviser briefed the anchors on the current state of economy with a focus on what state of economy the government inherited in 2018 and what policy steps and measures were adopted by the government for stabilisation of economy and subsequent success achieved in various areas, including 16.4 per cent revenue growth, 238 per cent growth in FDI, 3.4 per cent growth in exports in the first four months of this fiscal year as well as stabilisation of exchange rate, declaration of Pakistan Stock Exchange as the world’s best performing stock by Bloomberg and the upgradation of economic outlook of Pakistan from the negative to stable by the Moody’s.