Category: Finance

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  • ECC approves Rs55.48bn for price differential claims of OMCs

    ECC approves Rs55.48bn for price differential claims of OMCs

    ISLAMABAD: The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet on Monday approved an amount of Rs55.48 billion for payment of price differential claims of Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs).

    Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Miftah Ismail presided over a meeting of the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet at Finance Division.

    READ MORE: Govt. decides to continue subsidy on petroleum prices

    Federal Minister for Industries and Production Makhdoom Syed Murtaza Mehmood, Minister of State for Finance & Revenue Dr. Aisha Ghous Pasha, Minister of State for Petroleum Musadik Masood Malik, Federal Secretaries and senior officers attended the meeting.

    Petroleum Division submitted a summary for reimbursement of Price Differential Claims (PDCs) of Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) and Refineries.

    READ MORE: Pakistan cuts petroleum prices amid Russia-Ukraine War

    The price differential is to be paid to the Oil Marketing Companies/Refineries by the Government as a subsidy in the wake of Government’s decision to keep the petroleum products’ prices fixed at the level notified on March 01, 2022.

    The ECC after deliberation approved supplementary grant of Rs. 55.48 billion for disbursement of PDC to OMCs/Refineries for the first fortnight of May, 2022.

    READ MORE: New government keeps petroleum prices unchanged

    Due to continuously rising trend of oil prices in the international market, the quantum of subsidy has been on higher side.

    Ministry of Industries and Production submitted a summary on import of Urea and presented that the government intends to create better stock for Urea fertilizer to ensure continuity of Urea supply during next financial year and requested for allowing import of Urea from international market in order to stabilize the local market.

    The ECC after discussion allowed Trading Corporation of Pakistan (TCP) to explore the possibility of import of 200,000 MT of Urea on G2G basis and on deferred payment.

    READ MORE: Pakistan surrenders to IMF, agrees to remove subsidies

  • FAP suggests incentive to undeclared $3 billion

    FAP suggests incentive to undeclared $3 billion

    People have an undeclared amount of $2 billion to $3 billion foreign currency in their homes and personal bank lockers. They want to exchange with Pakistani Rupee (PKR) but due to certain restrictions they are unable to bring it out. The government should provide legal shelter for declaration of concealed dollars, which will help to boost the foreign exchange reserves.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s forex reserves fall to $16.37 billion

    Malik Muhammad Bostan, President, Forex Association of Pakistan (FAP) commented these at a conference on present economic woes, especially falling rupee and depletion of foreign exchange reserves.

    “Many people taking advantage of Economic Reform Act purchased huge amount of dollars from the local market during the period of 1993 to 2008 and deposited in the banks of foreign countries or retained the dollars at their homes or lockers,” he said.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s forex reserves dip to $16.55 billion

    Prior to year 2008, there were many unlicensed money exchange companies were operating under Economic Reform Act. Those exchange companies were allowed to sale and purchase foreign currency without ‘Know Your Customer (KYC)’. SBP licensed exchange companies were required to conduct KYC on sale/purchase of above $10,000.

    “Now those people want to sale their dollars through KYC but without identification,” he said, adding that the under Financial Action Task Force (FATF) conditions, the banks are required to obtain identification on sale/purchase of above $15,000.

    READ MORE: SBP forex reserves shrink to 1.69 months import cover

    “If this condition is relaxed then exchange companies will able to purchase huge amount of dollars and other foreign currency from public,” Bostan said.

    FAP President said the government should allow purchase of gold from local market. “They may sale gold in international market and surrender foreign currency in the local market.”

    Pakistan forex reserves inch up to $17.045 billion

    There is need to channelize foreign currency invested in cryptocurrency, he said and demanded that the government should provide legal cover to bring foreign currency back home.

    He suggested that banks should stop forward dollar selling and should be allowed to sale dollar equivalent to purchase.

    Bostan said the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) should imposed 100 per cent cash margin on all imports except for necessary items.

    Pakistan’s forex reserves deplete to $17.03 billion

  • Pakistan receives record monthly high $3 billion as remittances

    Pakistan receives record monthly high $3 billion as remittances

    KARACHI: Pakistan has received a monthly record workers’ remittance of $3.13 billion in the month of April 2022, the central bank said on Friday.

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said the remittances grew by 12 per cent in April 2022 to $3.125 billion as compared with $2.79 billion received in April 2021. Meanwhile, the country received $2.81 billion in the month of March 2022.

    READ MORE: SBP receives $2.2 bn as workers remittances in February

    The inflow of remittances recorded 7.6 per cent growth to $26.08 billion during the first 10 months (July – April) 2021/2022 when compared with $24.23 billion in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    Pakistanis living in the USA have sent $2.556 billion during July – April 2021/2022, which is 20 per cent higher when compared with $1.4 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Remittances increase to record $18 billion in 7 months

    The SBP received an amount of $3.67 billion during the first ten months of the current fiscal year from Pakistani workers living in the UK as compared with $1.98 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year, showing an increase of 9.9 per cent.

    Pakistanis living in Saudi Arabia sent an amount of $6.41 billion during the period under review as compared with $5.32 billion in July – April 2020/2021, showing a growth of 1.6 per cent.

    READ MORE: Pakistani overseas workers send $15.8 billion in 1HFY22

    The inflows of remittances from the UAE, however, posted a decline of 3.6 per cent to $4.90 billion during the first 10 months of the current fiscal year as compared with $5.08 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    Pakistanis living in the EU countries have sent an amount of $2.80 billion during the first ten months of the current fiscal year as compared with $2.21 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year, showing a growth of 27.1 per cent.

    READ MORE: PM Imran launches incentive program for remittances

  • Pakistan’s forex reserves fall to $16.37 billion

    Pakistan’s forex reserves fall to $16.37 billion

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves fell by $177 million to $16.376 billion by week ended May 6, 2022, according to data released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Thursday.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were $16.553 billion by week ended April 30, 2022.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s forex reserves dip to $16.55 billion

    The country’s foreign exchange reserves hit record high at $27.228 billion by week ended August 27, 2021. Since then the foreign exchange reserves have depleted by $10.852 billion.

    The official reserves of the State Bank witnessed a decline of $190 million to $10.309 billion by week ended May 6, 2022 as compared with $10.499 billion a week ago.

    READ MORE: SBP forex reserves shrink to 1.69 months import cover

    The SBP reserves reached to record high at $20.145 billion by August 27, 2021. The official reserves also fell by $9.836 billion after reaching record high.

    The official reserves of the SBP have been reduced to provide import payment cover for only 1.56 months.

    The foreign exchange reserves of held by commercial banks however inched up by $13 million to $6.067 billion by week ended May 6, 2022 as compared with $6.054 billion a week ago.

  • Pakistan gives no trade relaxation to India

    Pakistan gives no trade relaxation to India

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Wednesday clarified that it has not given any relaxation in trade with India. The clarification has been issued by the ministry of commerce.

    It said that the Ministry of Commerce manages 57 Trade Missions in 46 countries which includes the post of Minister (Trade and Investment) in New Delhi, India.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s imports hit record high at $65.47 bn in 10 months

    The Post of Minister (Trade and Investment) in New Delhi exists for more than two decades and has no connection with the operationalization of trade with India or otherwise in the current context.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s March trade deficit widens by only 5.5%

    The current cycle for selection of Trade and Investment Officers (TIOs) including New Delhi was initiated in December, 2021 and the final recommendations of the Interview Board were sent to Prime Minister’s Office on 01-04-2022 i.e. during previous Government.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens to $32 billion in 8MFY22

    The present Government has given the final approval on the recommendations of previous Government for selection of 15 TIOs.

    The appointment of Minister (Trade and Investment) New Delhi, therefore, may not be seen in the context of any relaxation of trade restrictions with India.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens by 92% in seven months

  • Pakistan’s imports hit record high at $65.47 bn in 10 months

    Pakistan’s imports hit record high at $65.47 bn in 10 months

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s imports reached to record high at $65.49 billion during first 10 months (July – April) 2021/2022, according to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS).

    The import bill increased by 46.41 per cent to $65.47 billion during first 10 months of the current fiscal year as compared with $44.73 billion in the corresponding months of the current fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s March trade deficit widens by only 5.5%

    On the other hand, the exports of the country registered a growth of 25.46 per cent to $26.23 billion during the period under review as compared with $20.9 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The trade deficit sharply widened by 64.79 per cent to $39.26 billion during July – April 2021/2022 as compared with $23.83 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens to $32 billion in 8MFY22

    The exports of the country recorded an increase of 29.53 per cent to $2.87 billion in the month of April 2022 as compared with $2.22 billion in the same month of the last year.

    The import bill in April 2022 recorded an increase of 26.19 per cent to $6.62 billion as compared with $5.42 billion in the same month last year.

    The trade deficit ballooned by 23.74 per cent to $3.74 billion in April 2022 as compared with $3.02 billion in April 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens by 92% in seven months

    Similarly, the exports recorded an increase of 3.27 per cent to $2.87 billion in April 2022 when compared with $2.78 billion in March 2022.

    The import bill recorded an increase of 2.96 per cent to $6.62 billion in April 2022 as compared with $6.43 billion in the preceding month.

    The trade deficit widened by 2.72 per cent to $3.74 billion in April 2022 when compared with $3.64 billion in March 2022.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit swells by 100% in 1HFY22

  • Pakistan’s forex reserves dip to $16.55 billion

    Pakistan’s forex reserves dip to $16.55 billion

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves fell by $115 million to $16.553 billion by week ended April 30, 2022, according to data released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Friday.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were $16.668 billion a week ago i.e. April 30, 2022.

    READ MORE: SBP forex reserves shrink to 1.69 months import cover

    The official foreign exchange reserves of the SBP declined by $109 million to $10.449 billion by week ended April 30, 2022 as compared with $10.558 billion a week ago.

    The official reserves of the central bank witnessed a consistent decline during past couple of months due to external debt repayments. The SBP reserves have declined below two-month cover for import payments.

    The foreign exchange reserves held by commercial banks also fell by $56 million to $6.054 billion from previous week’s level of $6.11 billion.

  • Pakistan’s inflation sharply up by 13.4% in April 2022

    Pakistan’s inflation sharply up by 13.4% in April 2022

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s headline inflation based on Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased sharply by 13.4 per cent in April 2022, according to details released on Sunday.

    Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) said that CPI inflation General, increased by 13.4 per cent on year-on-year basis in April 2022 as compared to an increase of 12.7 per cent in the previous in March 2022 and 11.1 per cent in April 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s headline inflation increases by 12.7% in March

    On month-on-month basis, it increased by 1.6 per cent in April 2022 as compared to increase of 0.8 per cent in March 2022 and increase of 1.0 per cent in April 2021.

    CPI inflation Urban, increased by 12.2 per cent on year-on-year basis in April 2022 as compared to an increase of 11.9 per cent in the previous month and 11.0 per cent in April 2021.

    READ MORE: Food inflation rural increases by 14.6% in February 2022

    On month-on-month basis, it increased by 1.6 per cent in April 2022 as compared to increase of 0.7 per cent in the previous month and increase of 1.3 per cent in April 2021.

    CPI inflation Rural, increased by 15.1 per cent on year-on-year basis in April 2022 as compared to an increase of 13.9 per cent in the previous month and 11.3 per cent in April 2021.

    On month-on-month basis, it increased by 1.6 per cent in April 2022 as compared to increase of 1.0 per cent in the previous month and increase of 0.6 per cent in April 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s inflation climbs up 24-month high in January

    Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) inflation on YoY increased by 14.2 per cent in April 2022 as compared to an increase of 13.0 per cent a month earlier and an increase of 21.3 per cent in April 2021.

    On MoM basis, it increased by 1.5 per cent in April 2022 as compared to increase of 0.6 per cent a month earlier and increase of 0.4 per cent in April 2021.

    READ MORE: Sales tax exempted on all petroleum products

    Wholesale Price Index (WPI) inflation on YoY basis increased by 28.1 per cent in April 2022 as compared to an increase of 23.8 per cent a month earlier and an increase of 16.6 per cent in April 2021.

    WPI inflation on MoM basis increased by 3.2 per cent in April 2022 as compared to increase of 3.9 per cent a month earlier and a decrease of -0.4 per cent in corresponding month i.e. April 2021.

  • SBP forex reserves shrink to 1.69 months import cover

    SBP forex reserves shrink to 1.69 months import cover

    KARACHI: The official foreign exchange reserves of State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) reduced to provide only 1.69 months covers for import payment.

    According to details released by the SBP, the official reserves of the central bank fell by $328 million to $10.558 billion by week ended April 23, 2022 as compared with $10.886 billion a week ago.

    READ MORE: Pakistan forex reserves inch up to $17.045 billion

    The import bill of Pakistan was $6.425 billion in March 2022. On the basis of import bill in March 2022 the import cover is only for 1.69 months.

    The SBP attributed the decline in official foreign exchange reserves to external debt and other payments.

    The total foreign exchange reserves of the country declined by $377 million during the week under review.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country fell to $16.668 billion by week ended April 23, 2022 as compared with $17.045 billion by week ended April 16, 2022.

    Meanwhile, the foreign exchange reserves held by commercial banks fell by $49 million to $6.11 billion by week ended April 23, 2022 as compared with $6.159 billion a week ago.

  • Pakistan surrenders to IMF, agrees to remove subsidies

    Pakistan surrenders to IMF, agrees to remove subsidies

    KARACHI: Pakistan government has agreed to remove subsidies on various items granted by the previous government in order to continue loan program under International Monetary Fund (IMF).

    The IMF issued the following statement on April 24, 2022:

    “We had very productive meetings with the Finance Minister of Pakistan Miftah Ismail over Pakistan’s economic developments and policies under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program.

    “We agreed that prompt action is needed to reverse the unfunded subsidies which have slowed discussions for the 7th review.

    READ MORE: Tax amnesty launched for setting up new industrial units

    “Based on the constructive discussions with the authorities in Washington, the IMF expects to field a mission to Pakistan in May to resume discussions over policies for completing the 7th EFF review.

    “The authorities have also requested the IMF to extend the EFF arrangement through June 2023 as a signal of their commitment to address existing challenges and achieve the program objectives.”

    The previous PTI government had announced to provide massive relief to the public by deciding not to increase the petroleum prices and electricity tariff.

    READ MORE: IMF to agree on Pakistan’s industrial promotion package

    Imran Khan, chairman of Pakistan Tehreek I Insaaf and recently removed from the slot of Prime Minister through a no-confidence vote on February 28, 2022 announced reduction in prices of petroleum products and electricity tariff and further announced to freeze the reduced rates till upcoming federal budget 2022/2023.

    READ MORE: Pakistan cuts petroleum prices amid Russia-Ukraine War

    The previous government provided the relief by slashing prices of petroleum and electricity to provide massive relief to the people.

    The government is absorbing losses of billions of rupee every month due to subsidies supply of petroleum products and electricity.

    The new government, although, retained the prices fixed by the previous government for the fortnight started on April 16, 2022. However, recent development clearly indicated that the present government had agreed to the IMF to withdraw the incentives given to the public of the Pakistan.

    READ MORE: New government keeps petroleum prices unchanged

    Analysts believed that withdrawal of subsidy will be inflationary.