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  • Dollar jumps up by 76 paisas to PKR on high oil prices

    Dollar jumps up by 76 paisas to PKR on high oil prices

    KARACHI: The US dollar jumped up by 76 paisas against the Pak Rupee (PKR) on Monday owing to surge in international oil prices.

    The rupee ended Rs175.47 to the dollar from last Friday’s close of Rs174.71 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    READ MORE: Dollar slips 16 paisas to PKR on rising forex reserves

    The benchmark Brent crude has recorded seven-year high at above $95.68 per barrel on Monday. Pakistan is net importer of petroleum products.

    The country’s oil import bill massively increased by 113.40 per cent to $10.18 billion during the first half (July –December) 2021/2022 as compared with $4.77 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Dollar softens by two paisas to PKR

    The international oil prices are showing upward trend due to Russia – Ukraine standoff. Experts believe further escalation of Russian army at Ukraine borders would further pressure the dollar demand in domestic market.

    The rupee was remained stable during the last week. The inflows from the IMF and Sukuk proceeds strengthened the foreign exchange reserves of the country.

    READ MORE: Dollar rises 39 paisas to PKR

    The total liquid foreign exchange reserves of the country increased by $1.637 billion to $23.721 billion by the week ended February 04, 2022 as against $22.084 billion by the week ended January 28, 2022. The official reserves of the State Bank climbed up by $1.61 billion to $17.337 billion by the week ended February 04, 2022 as compared with $15.727 billion a week ago.

    READ MORE: Dollar ends up three paisas to PKR

  • Tax officials barred from direct freezing bank accounts

    Tax officials barred from direct freezing bank accounts

    KARACHI: The Sindh government has barred the officials of provincial tax authorities from freezing bank accounts for making tax recovery without approval.

    The Sindh government issued a standing order dated February 10, 2022 regarding recovery of tax due through bank attachment under section 66 of the Sindh Sales Tax on Services Act, 2011.

    READ MORE: SRB implements verification system for utility invoices

    The standing order stated that to regulate the recovery of tax due in terms of proviso to Section 66(1) of the Act read with the Sindh High Court dated January 31, 2020, in CP No. D-1882 of 2017 and others, various instructions were issued vide standing order No. 01/2020 vide No. SRB/TP/13/2020 dated July 30, 2020.

    READ MORE: KTBA identifies anomaly in SRB’s appellate system

    In order to further regulate the recovery through bank attachment of any registered person under Section 66(1), it is decided that the attachment of any bank account of the registered person in future be made with prior approval of the respective Senior Member/Member (Operations), who will grant approval of the respective relevant facts (verified and recommended after due diligence) by the commissioner and submitted through dedicated recovery note sheet, for justification thereof.

    READ MORE: SRB extends last date for payment, filing return

    “Any departure from or non-compliance with the directions in the standing order shall be viewed seriously,” the provincial government warned the officials of Sindh Revenue Board (SRB).

    READ MORE: Dr. Wasif Memon appointed as SRB chairman

  • Tax offices fail to meet target of integrating retailers

    Tax offices fail to meet target of integrating retailers

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has expressed annoyance over the lack of interest shown by field offices in integrating Point of Sale (POS) of Tier-1 retailers with the online tax system.

    According to an official document related to Tier-1 Retailers POS Integration – Third Quarter Targets (January 2022), the analyses revealed except for Large Taxpayers Office (LTO) Karachi and Regional Tax Office Bhawalpur, “none of the formations have achieved their assigned targets.”

    READ MORE: FBR issues list of 1,358 retailers for mandatory POS

    “This is an alarming situation which reflects negatively on the commitment on you formations,” the FBR informed the tax offices.

    The FBR directed Chief Commissioners Inland Revenue of tax offices to personally look into the state of affairs and ensure a healthy figure of Tier-1 Retailers POS Integration against the assigned monthly targets.

    READ MORE: Prize scheme on invoices issued by retailers

    The Member Inland Revenue – Operations has shown displeasure over the slow pace of integration of Tier-1 retailers, notified through Sales Tax General Orders (STGOs). “… These monthly targets are based on STGO and poor percentage of integration in January 2022 indicates lack of commitment of field formations both in integrating the Tier-1 retailers cleansing of STGOs list of taxpayers,” the official document added.

    READ MORE: FBR decides penal action against defaulting retailers

    According to the details, the tax offices were required to integrate 2828 Tier-1 retailers but those offices were able to integrate only 407 retailers during the month of January 2022.

    READ MORE: Imprisonment for retailers on tax integration failure

  • FBR launches forensic audit of WeBOC

    FBR launches forensic audit of WeBOC

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has launched forensic audit of Web Based One Customs (WeBOC) to determine the accuracy and correct application of duty and taxes.

    In order to conduct forensic audit, the FBR invited firms for the assignment to conduct audit of the internal controls of WeBOC system for quality assurance for the year 2020/2021, 2019/2020 and 2018/2019.

    READ MORE: Peshawar Customs seizes narcotics worth Rs80 million

    The forensic audit is aimed at assuring that the mechanism of internal controls, business decisions, rules, policies, and procedures are well defined, correctly calculated, and if not then recommend possible solution/ way forward.

    It is meant to analyze that the systems in place are capable – fully automated with seamless integration of all Customs’ business processes.

    The applicant firm is expected to analyze the WeBOC’s capability in carrying out the day-to-day functions, its governance model, business rules, duty calculation across all regimes, correctness of information as an output, and security structures etc.

    READ MORE: No promotion of IRS officers without asset declaration

    The Internal Control Audit will identify the strengths and weaknesses as follows and recommend appropriate actions to FBR, namely:

    i. Whether the rates of Customs Duties, Additional Customs Duties and Regulatory Duties are properly and correctly fed vis-à-vis updated from time to time as applicable in the System?

    ii. Whether the WeBOC System correctly calculates and collect the duties as per statutory rates?

    iii. Review the feeding, calculation, and collection of domestic taxes i.e., Sales Tax, Withholding Tax and Federal Excise Duty at import stage.

    iv. Examine the correctness of feeding of Fifth Schedule in the WeBOC along with its conditions, when and where applicable.

    v. Whether rates of duties and taxes were updated in the WeBOC as and when legally changed since January 01, 2018?

    READ MORE: FBR announces sharp cut in sales tax on POL products

    vi. The firm will also examine and audit whether different SROs have been correctly fed/ updated in the System along with respective conditions. Any difference or deviation in the SROs feeding/ updating and application in the System will be reported accordingly.

    vii. Whether changes were made in the System with corresponding changes in the SROs from time to time in a correct and timely manner?

    viii. Whether Valuation Rulings (VRs) issued by the Directorate General of Customs Valuation have been properly entered into the System?

    ix. Whether the System correctly applies the VRs on the respective goods or not? The required audited period will be for a period of three years.

    Based on the indicated activities, the audit should: (i) map the involved internal control mechanisms; (ii) point out the main weaknesses of the involved internal controls; (iii) identify the main causes; and (iv) propose mitigation measures. The audit and subsequent recommendations should be both quantitative and qualitative considering efficiency and effectiveness of the system, its performance, and corresponding data (input)/ information (output) correctness – real-time and secured operations.

    READ MORE: IR offices to work on Saturdays for revenue target

    The FBR under the Component-II (Technical Assistance) of the Pakistan Raises Revenue (PRR) project requests the services of a reputable consulting firm to conduct a forensic audit of the WeBOC System of FBR for quality assurance through methodological testing.

    The WeBOC system was rolled out in 2012 and has been designed and developed as per the business requirements and vision of Customs i.e., paperless, end-to-end integration, minimum dwell time, 24/7 service, transparency, automated and simplified procedures, improved risk management system including automated feedback mechanisms, better controls, electronic filing, minimum interaction with trader and Customs authorities, efficient information management system, e-gates, online payment, and single window operations.

    The underlying idea was/ is to have compliance of international trade facilitation agreements and to develop Customs system in line with international good practices. It provides real time integration of clearing agents, traders, brokers, terminal operators, cargo handlers, shipping agents, bonded carriers, warehouses, airlines, and customs officials for the clearance of trade consignments.

  • SBP imposes Rs1.45 billion penalty on 18 banks in 2021

    SBP imposes Rs1.45 billion penalty on 18 banks in 2021

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has imposed Rs1.45 billion as monetary penalty on 18 financial institutions for violating regulatory provisions during the year ended December 31, 2021.

    According to data compiled by PkRevenue.com related to significant action taken during the year 2021, the SBP imposed Rs1.45 billion as monetary penalty on 18 financial institutions.

    The central bank issues data of significant actions against banks on quarterly basis. The detail of imposition of monetary penalty during each quarter of 2021 is as: January – March, Rs 97.6 million; April – June, Rs 525.25 million; July – June, Rs465.04 million; and October – December Rs58 million.

    READ MORE: SBP imposes penalty of Rs58 million on five banks

    The banks mostly violated regulatory provisions related to foreign exchange and general banking operations. Further, banks were also found violating instruction pertaining to anti-money laundering (AML) and counter financing of terrorism (CFT).

    Besides, the banks had also violated instructions pertaining to customer due diligence (CDD) and know your customer (KYC).

    READ MORE: SBP slaps Rs280 million penalty on National Bank

    The details of penalty imposed on 18 banks is as follow:

    01. Habib Bank Limited: Rs39.77 million

    02. MCB Bank: Rs299.1 million

    03. MCB Islamic Bank Limited: Rs 37.1 million

    04. United Bank Limited: Rs49 million

    05. Bank Alfalah Limited: Rs11.1 million

    READ MORE: SBP imposes monetary penalty on eight banks

    06. First Women Bank Limited: Rs31.57 million

    07. Sindh Bank Limited: Rs62.18 million

    08. Soneri Bank Limited: Rs12.6 million

    09. Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited: Rs75.76 million

    10. The Punjab Provincial Cooperative Bank Limited: Rs32.5 million

    11. Pak Brunai Investment Company Limited: Rs10.45 million

    12. National Bank of Pakistan (NBP): Rs291 million

    READ MORE: Habib Bank pays penalty of Rs42.2 million to SBP

    13. Silk Bank Limited: Rs132.44 million

    14. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China-Pakistan Branches: Rs13.54 million

    15. Bank Alhabib Limited: Rs 13.68 million

    16. The Bank of Punjab: Rs 12.54 million

    17. Standard Chartered Bank (Pakistan) Limited: Rs11.04 million

    18. Askari Bank Limited: Rs10.3 million

  • Federal government announces 15% increase in salaries

    Federal government announces 15% increase in salaries

    ISLAMABAD: The federal government on Wednesday announced an increase of 15 per cent in salaries of employees from BS-1 to BS-19.

    A statement issued by the Finance Division, an arm of the Finance Ministry, said that the government had decided to give 15 per cent disparity allowance on running basic pay to less privileged employees from BS-1 to BS-19 with effect from March 01, 2022. The above package is also recommended to the provinces for adoption from their own funds.

    READ MORE: Withholding tax rates on salary income for 2021-2022

    Further, a summary for timescale promotion has been initiated by the Finance Division to mitigate the hardship being faced by employees stuck in the same grade for a long time.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s fiscal deficit contracts at 2.1% in 1HFY22

    The matter of upgradation of posts on the analogy of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa will be decided based on the findings of the study being conducted by MS Wing of the Establishment Division by end April 2022.

    READ MORE: Employers to deduct tax on salary income

    Further, the merger of Adhoc Relief/Allowances into pay will be decided on report of pay and pension commission and will be merged in basic pay as per agreement.

    READ MORE: Tax on salary income of earlier year

  • List of goods export to Afghanistan in PKR, no E-form

    List of goods export to Afghanistan in PKR, no E-form

    ISLAMABAD: The federal government has expanded the list of goods for export to Afghanistan and through Afghanistan to Central Asian Republics without requirement of E-form and against Pakistan Rupee (PKR).

    In this regard the ministry of commerce issued SRO176(I)/2022 dated February 04, 2022 to amend Export Policy Order 2020.

    READ MORE: Pakistan establishes Afghanistan relief fund

    As per the export policy order, export goods to Afghanistan and through Afghanistan to Central Asian Republics are allowed against Pakistan currency on filing of regular shipping bills without the requirement of E-form.

    READ MORE: Pakistan donates 50,000MT wheat to Afghanistan

    Prior to the amendment, the allowed goods are included: fruits; vegetables; dairy products; and meat. However, after the amendment more number of goods have been added to the list, which included: rice; fish and fish products; poultry, meat and products; sugar confectionary and bakery products; fruits, nuts and other edible parts of plants; oilcake and other solid residues; vegetable materials and vegetable waste; salt; cement; pharmaceuticals; matches; textile and textile articles; building stone; and surgical instruments.

    READ MORE: FBR rebuts currency smuggling to Afghanistan

    As per the Export Policy Order, 2021, the goods are not entitled to: zero rating of sales tax on taxable goods; rebate of central excise duty; and payment of drawback of customs duty.

    READ MORE: Index gains 346 points on better Afghanistan situation

  • Pakistan’s fiscal deficit contracts at 2.1% in 1HFY22

    Pakistan’s fiscal deficit contracts at 2.1% in 1HFY22

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s fiscal deficit during the first half (July – December) of 2021/2022 has contracted at 2.1 per cent as compared with 2.5 per cent in the same half of the last fiscal year, the finance ministry said on Wednesday.

    The reduction in deficit mainly contraction in expenditure during the half.

    READ MORE: Pakistan, China discuss bilateral economic, trade ties

    The revenue to the GDP ratio fell to 6.2 per cent during the first half of the current fiscal year as compared with 7.4 per cent in the same half of the last fiscal year.

    The expenditure to the GDP ratio also declined to 8.2 per cent during the first half of the current fiscal year as compared with 9.9 per cent in the same half of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: PM Imran invites Chinese companies to invest in Pakistan

    The GDP size during the first half of the current fiscal year has been measured at Rs63.978 trillion as compared with Rs45.567 trillion in the same half of the last fiscal year.

    According to the fiscal operation for first half (July – December) 2021/2022 released by the finance ministry, the total revenue was recorded at Rs3.95 trillion, out of which, the tax revenue was at Rs3.19 trillion and non-tax revenue was Rs764.93 billion.

    READ MORE: Prime Minister Imran kicks off visit to China

    Total expenditure during the first half of the current fiscal year has been recorded at Rs5.32 trillion. The current expenditure has been recorded at Rs4.67 trillion, out of which Rs520 billion was spend on defence. An amount of Rs571 billion was spent for development expenditure and net lending.

    To meet the budget deficit of Rs1.372 trillion, the government borrowed Rs 1.025 trillion from external sources and remaining Rs346 billion arranged from domestic sources.

    READ MORE: PM Imran terms exports, tax collection must for growth

  • IR offices to work on Saturdays for revenue target

    IR offices to work on Saturdays for revenue target

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) on Tuesday said that all the offices of Inland Revenue (IR) will work on Saturdays to meet the revenue collection target.

    The FBR in an official memo said that in order to enhance the efforts to meet the revenue target for the current financial year 2021/2022, all field formations will remain open and observe normal working hours on Saturdays with effect from February 12, 2022 till further orders.

    READ MORE: FBR eyes Rs6 trillion collection in current fiscal year

    The FBR directed the Chief Commissioners IR to ensure that COVID-19 preventive SOPs are strictly followed.

    So far the FBR has successfully maintained momentum of its growth trajectory in revenue collection.

    According to the provisional figures FBR collected net revenue of Rs 3,352 billion during July, 2021 to January, 2022 of current Financial Year 2021-22, which has exceeded the target of Rs 3,090 billion by Rs 262 billion. This represents a growth of about 30.4 per cent over the collection of Rs. 2,571 billion during the same period, last year.

    READ MORE: DG Customs Valuation powers strengthened

    The net collection for the month of January, 2022 realized Rs. 430 billion representing an increase of 17.2 per cent over Rs 367 billion collected in January, 2021. These figures would further improve before the close of the day and after book adjustments have been taken in to account.

    READ MORE: Tax imposed to protect domestic entertainment industry

    On the other hand, the gross collections increased from Rs 2,705 billion during July, 2021 to January, 2022 to Rs 3,533 billion in current Financial Year July, 2021 to January, 2022, showing an increase of 30.6 per cent.

    Likewise, the amount of refunds disbursed was Rs 182 billion during July, 2021 to January, 2022 compared to Rs 134 billion paid last year, showing an increase of 35.9 per cent.

    READ MORE: FBR slaps sales tax at 17% on supply of food stuff

  • SBP imposes penalty of Rs58 million on five banks

    SBP imposes penalty of Rs58 million on five banks

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has imposed penalty of Rs58 million on five commercial banks for violating regulatory provisions during quarter ended December 31, 2021.

    According to an official note released on Tuesday, the SBP said it had imposed penalty on five commercial banks, included: Bank Alhabib Limited, The Bank of Punjab, Standard Chartered Bank (Pakistan) Limited), Askar Bank Limited and National Bank of Pakistan.

    READ MORE: SBP slaps Rs280 million penalty on National Bank

    The central bank said that the penalty was imposed on the banks for violating regulatory instructions pertaining to general banking operations.

    The details of monetary penalties on the banks are: Bank Alhabib Limited, Rs13.684 million; The Bank of Punjab, Rs12.545 million; Askari Bank Limited, Rs10.300 million, National Bank of Pakistan, Rs10.26 million.

    The SBP said that in addition to penal action, the bank has been advised to strengthen processes with respect to identified areas.

    READ MORE: SBP imposes monetary penalty on eight banks

    The total monetary penalty on banks during past six months (July – December) 2021 has increased to Rs523 million.

    Previously, the SBP imposed monetary penalty of Rs455 million on four banks for the quarter ended September 30, 2021. During this quarter the SBP imposed heavy penalty of Rs280.51 million on National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) for violating regulator instructions pertaining to AML/CFT. Similarly, an amount of Rs132.437 has been imposed on Silk Bank Limited for violating provisions of anti-money laundering and counter financing of terrorism.

    READ MORE: Habib Bank pays penalty of Rs42.2 million to SBP

    Furthermore, the central bank imposed penalties of Rs38.55 million and Rs13.54 million on United Bank Limited and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China-Pakistan Branches.