Pkrevenue.com

Category: Trade & Industry

This section covers news on trade and industry. Pakistan Revenue is committed to providing the latest updates on business trends.

  • Why non-filers happy in paying high withholding tax rates, FPCCI asks FBR

    Why non-filers happy in paying high withholding tax rates, FPCCI asks FBR

    KARACHI: Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) has expressed concerns over lower number of return filers and asked Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to identify reasons that why non-filers happy in paying higher rate of withholding tax.

    According to a statement on Thursday, the FPCCI has finalize proposals for upcoming budget 2020/2021.

    The proposals have been drafted keeping in view of the objectives of (i) Revamping Taxation System (ii) Documentation of Economy (iii) Employment generation through Industrialization (iv) Promoting a responsive and equitable Taxation System (v) Infrastructure Development (vi) Trickledown effect of the fiscal space to the grass root level etc., and would be submitted to the concerned quarters within fortnight”.

    This was stated by Mian Anjum Nisar, President, FPCCI and Zakaria Usman, Convener of the FPCCI Budget Advisory Council.

    Elaborating the methodology of the budget proposals exercise, they stated that the FPCCI with a consistent commitment to developing and promoting a modern, responsive and equitable taxation system, has formulated these proposals on the basis of impartial, unbiased and transparent manner after taking a painstaking lengthy process which involved incorporating feedback received on matters related to revenue and taxation throughout the year from our members located across the country and input obtained from our member trade bodies, stakeholders, tax practitioners, knowledgeable people etc., through invitation of proposals, organizing workshops and holding a series of Budget Advisory Council meetings wherein these proposals were discussed in detail and some contradictory proposals were re-examined and final proposals were redesigned in line with the best interest of the country.   

    They informed that the FPCCI Budgetary document consists of three Volumes – Vol-I discusses issues / solution of macroeconomic nature ; Vol-II contains policy issues relevant to Taxation (Sales Tax, FED, Income Tax and Customs) ; while Vol-III contains Industry Specific Proposals received from FPCCI members .

    Moreover, the FPCCI would also submit its proposals to meet the challenges being faced by the trade & industry due to outbreak of COVID-19 as its severe and adverse impacts on various aspects of Pakistan’s economy is quite discern which may lead to negative growth rate, deterioration in current and fiscal balance, disruption in supply chain, increased unemployment etc.

    The FPCCI Chief Mian Anjum Nisar added, “The Macro Economic proposals contains long term action plan to boost exports ; promotion of Branding ; Enhancing SMEs sector ; Monetary Policy ; Creating Employment Opportunities through industrialization ; Taxpayers Bill of Rights ; Independent Tax Judicial System etc”.

    Zakaria Usman, Convener of the Budget Advisory Council disclosed, “In Direct Taxes, it has proposed to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to reduce the tax rates to help increase competitive edge of indigenous products in both local and global markets; broadening of tax base; curtail parallel economy etc., as high tax rates provide incentives for tax evasion and corruption and results in high cost of doing business.

    At present the total numbers of NTN holders in Pakistan are over 4 million, however, the FBR has miserably failed to obtain return of income from such NTN holders and increase the number of active taxpayer during the last decade.

    They added that according to a study, 2.1 million Pakistanis (individuals) filed income tax returns in 2006-07 which shows that FBR during the last 14 years could not fetch much tax filers, despite prescribing higher withholding tax rates for non-filers”.

     “This underscores the need that FBR should conduct a study to find out what has gone wrong that even after penalizing the non-filers, they are happy to pay more by way of advance tax instead of filing returns”.

    He proposed that it is desirable that measures should be taken to facilitate to those, who are already existing taxpayers and contributing in the national tax pool in all manners, so that they become goodwill ambassador for FBR.

    “Resultantly, since many years, the registered taxpayers are less than 1 percent of the population of our country, which need to be enhanced”, he concluded.

  • Karachi Chamber advocates unregistered transactions

    Karachi Chamber advocates unregistered transactions

    KARACHI: Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) reiterated demand for eliminating condition of Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) and allow unregistered persons to make purchases freely.

    KCCI President Agha Shahab Ahmed Khan in a statement on Monday urged the government to immediately waive CNIC requirement for sales to unregistered persons and three percent further tax in order to revive the economic activities and business transactions.

    In a letter sent to PM’s Advisor on Finance & Revenue Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh, President KCCI said that waiver of CNIC condition and 3 percent Further Tax would result in release of major stockpiles of commodities and consumer goods into the markets and revenue collection will improve through liberalization of transactions.

    “Small and Medium Industry will also benefit as a result of such measure because a very large volume of raw materials is supplied to SMEs by commercial importers who are stuck with inventories. In order to stimulate the economy, an across the board relief is required rather than selective assistance to already favored sectors,” he added.

    President KCCI pointed out that in the Finance Act 2019, an amendment was made to Section 8 (Sub-Sec.1, Clause M) of Sales Tax Act, by addition of 10th Schedule, whereby it is mandatory to provide CNIC number of unregistered buyers in the invoice and Sales Tax Returns in addition to payment of 3 percent Further Tax. Similar statute has been added U/S.19A of Federal Excise Act, Sec.216A to Income Tax Ordinance and Sec.156A of Customs Act.

    He noted that since the number of registered persons in Sales Tax regime stood hardly at around 45,000 all over Pakistan, it is not possible for suppliers/ sellers and manufacturers to provide the CNIC of buyers on account of all their sales. This condition has resulted in a slowdown of business transactions and proliferation of cash economy.

    Agha Shahab said that the situation has further aggravated due to country-wide lockdown and disruption in supply chain due to the outbreak of coronavirus.  Consequently, stocks and inventories with importers, manufacturers and wholesalers are accumulating while recoveries from markets have completely stopped and a large number of bank defaults are likely to take place due to liquidity crunch.

    Unfortunately, while giving major relief to export sectors which hardly contributes 5 to 6 percent to GDP, the government has entirely ignored the larger sectors of industry and trade catering to domestic markets and contributing 94 percent to GDP and major part of tax revenue, he said, adding that it will prove to be detrimental for revenue collection by the FBR if the business transactions remain stalled while the government would surely miss the revenue targets and incur larger fiscal deficit as a result of imposition of CNIC provisions and 3 percent further tax.

    “Hence, as a relief measure, the requirement of CNIC for sales to unregistered persons and 3 percent Further Tax has to be waived immediately in order to revive the economic activities and business transactions”, Agha Shahab stressed.

  • Tax incentives for all sectors demanded; letter sent to PM

    Tax incentives for all sectors demanded; letter sent to PM

    KARACHI: Business community has urged the government to grant tax relief package for all sectors of the economy in order to dilute the adverse effect of coronavirus.

    Agha Shahab Ahmed Khan, President, Karachi Chamber of Commerce & Industry (KCCI) while emphasizing the need to consider out of the box solutions, urged the government to formulate an across-the-board incentive package encompassing all the sectors of trade and industry in order to stimulate the economy so as to minimize the impact of global recession and prevent massive unemployment in Pakistan.

    In a letter sent to Prime Minister Imran Khan, Agha Shahab gave numerous recommendations for the proposed across-the-board incentive package in which General Sales Tax (GST) rates should be reduced from 17 percent to 9 percent while Withholding Tax (WHT) on all supplies by manufacturers and traders must also be brought down from the current 4.5 percent to 2 percent and the anomaly in WHT rates on import of raw materials by industry and commercial importers has to be removed and a uniform rate of withholding tax should be applicable on both to support the Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs).

    He said that most importantly the discretionary powers under Section 140 of Income Tax Ordinance to access the bank accounts of registered persons be withdrawn, in order to restore confidence of investors and encourage transactions through banking system.

    He recommended that the policy rate has to be reduced to 7 percent in line with other countries to stimulate the economy whereas the deferred import bills which are due for payment through banks should be refinanced at 5 percent mark-up.

    President KCCI also recommended no questions should be asked for all investments in capital goods, raw materials, premises, acquisition of land and building for industry and trade up to June 30, 2022.

    He noted that many other countries have taken initiatives to support their economies and announced incentive packages worth trillions of dollars to bail out the businesses which are going to suffer due to o recession triggered by COVID-19 pandemic.

    “Even the Bangladeshi government has announced an across the board relief package of $8.6 billion which includes significant support to SMEs.”

    He pointed out that the black economy in Pakistan is twice the size of documented economy and due to the present coercive tax regime and laws, a very large amount of capital is blocked in idle investments.

    In view of the prevailing global economic crisis and its negative impact on Pakistan, it is essential to release the blocked capital and encourage investments into productive economic activities such as industry and trade.

    Appreciating the Special Incentive Package for Construction Industry, President KCCI, however, said that the benefits of concessions granted to one or two specific sectors will neither reach the majority of trade and industry nor provide relief to common man.

    In the present extra-ordinary circumstances, it is necessary to provide across the board incentive package for investment in all sectors of trade and industry, and the SMEs which have a major contribution to GDP and Tax revenues, he added.

    It is a critical and challenging time for the country and its economy, therefore the government has to remove the bureaucratic shackles and handicaps created by a very complex tax system, to unleash the entrepreneurial capacity of business community.

  • Prolonged industry closure to be harmful: FPCCI

    Prolonged industry closure to be harmful: FPCCI

    KARACHI: Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI), the apex trade body of the country, urged the authorities to evolve strategy of functioning business activities during lockdown to prevent spread of coronavirus.

    FPCCI President Mian Anjum Nisar, while criticizing arrest of businessmen urged the relevant authorities to take serious notice of the situation.

    He also urged to devise Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to the trade and industry for smooth functioning as the economy of Pakistan may not face prolonged closure of the industry that will be harmful for the entire nations.

    He expressed serious concern over unfavorable behavior towards the trade and industry that are supporting the government to ensure economic sustainability in this crises where every segment of economy is suffering.

    He said that legal/representative forums are available to complaint against violation by any member of the business community. On the other hand the entire trade and industry has assured to the government for economic progress despite various challenges due to prevailing condition under COVID-19.

    However, such attitude discourages commercial activities to support the government policies and programs.

    Mian Anjum Nisar President FPCCI seriously expressed his concern over the arrest/detention of a member of the business community and termed it a discouraging environment for businesses where the industry is facing lot of challenges to compete and complete exports order that Pakistan needs to continue to bring foreign exchange through exports.

    He further told that the exporters are losing orders, nearly 70 percent export orders has been cancelled due to global environment and for completing remaining 30 percent we need to function smoothly adherence to health precautionary measures.

    But under such circumstances where industry has to be closed, no lay off labors, no facility for shipments, cash flow, banking and market obligation, how all these requirements could be met out when the authorities and agencies creating such problems of harassment and arrest/ detention of industrialists.

    He stated that at this time of global crises where most of the countries are losing trade and facing drastic decline in exports the government should follow policies that are favourable to industry and avoid from strict actions against trade and industry of the country.

    Those are following precautionary, safety and security measures at their factories to protect the environment from spread of virus may be supported uninterrupted production activities.

  • Karachi Chamber flays detaining industrialists

    Karachi Chamber flays detaining industrialists

    KARACHI: Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has criticized arrest of industrialists especially textile mills owners for engagement in production activities during lockdown.

    Agha Shahab, President, KCCI, expressed concerns over the arrest/ detention of owner a textile mill, stated that it was not a wise move to arrest anyone or raid industries but any violation of government’s order should be brought to KCCI’s and relevant industrial zone association’s notice so that the same could be amicably resolved through negotiations.

    “The government should refrain from exacerbating their problems and finalize the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) at the earliest so that the industries could accordingly adopt precautionary measures,” President KCCI added in a statement issued.

    While referring to Chief Minister Sindh’s recent meeting with representatives of the business and industrial community on April 4, 2020, President KCCI said that Chief Minister afterwards formed a committee which was tasked to outline the SOPs for industries but so far no response was received.

    He stressed that export oriented industries should be allowed to operate on a condition that they will ensure compliance of precautionary measures including social distancing, use of masks, gloves and sanitizers to disinfect the coronavirus.

    He hoped that the Sindh government would take serious notice of the situation and order the Committee to notify SOPs to industries at the earliest while the labor department should only be authorized to vigilantly supervise all the industrial activities.

    The government will have to act really fast in this regard with a view to save the industries as prolonged closure of the industrial units is going to be really detrimental and disastrous for the entire economy, he added.

  • Importers wait issuance of concessionary SRO for consignment clearance

    Importers wait issuance of concessionary SRO for consignment clearance

    KARACHI: Around 500 containers of commodities have been stuck up at ports as importers are waiting issuance of concessionary SRO for customs clearance.

    “The government on March 30, 2020 decided on to bring advance tax on import of pulses to zero from two per cent and exemption of two per cent additional customs duty on oil seeds and palm oil imports,” Patron in Chief, Karachi Wholesalers Grocers Association (KWGA), Anis Majeed said in a statement on Tuesday.

    Majeed said that the government had reduced 2 percent advance income tax on Pulses and 2 percent additional duty on edible oil and seeds for alleviating the adverse impact of Covid-19 and lockdown.

    “Our members are waiting for the SRO so that they can get duty relief on pulses imports,” he pointed out

    KWGA chief further said he has taken up the matter with Chief Collector of Customs but the customs officer unable to respond positively.

    “A number of importers are confused whether to clear their consignments of pulses while few of them are trying to clear their goods as they believe that not releasing pulses may create shortage in the markets at a time when buying of pulses and other essential items have surged sharply on rising demand from ration providers to the poor people,” he added.

    He claimed that 400-500 containers of various pulses are awaiting clearance, while importers of oil seeds are also double minded as they are not clearing 32,000 tonnes of canola seed that landed at Karachi Port and another 64,000 tonnes at Port Qasim.

  • APTMA demands deferment of utility bills, interest payment

    APTMA demands deferment of utility bills, interest payment

    KARACHI: All Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA) has demanded the government of granting deferment of utility bills and interest payment against loans as industry was facing acute liquidity shortage.

    APTMA Chairman Zahid Mazhar emphasized that currently there is an acute shortage of liquidity and it is impossible for the mills to pay the utility bills.

    He requested the government to come to the rescue and immediately announce the deferment of payment of gas and electricity bills by the industry for a period of at least one month.

    He further demanded deferment of payment of interest on short term loans for at least three months. He also pointed out the dire need to immediately bring down the rate of interest to 5 percent.

    Zahid Mazhar, appreciated all the positive steps the provincial and federal governments have under taken to control wide spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic and to combat its adverse impact.

    He said that due to drastic slowdown of domestic as well as international markets and delay in receipt of payment from them in addition to cancellation of export orders even from big organizations and large scale buying houses, export oriented textile industry is facing worst ever liquidity crisis.

    He said the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic is having extremely negative impact on Pakistan’s economy. Though the government has taken some positive steps like deferring loan repayments and speeding up of refunds but it will fall far short of keeping the industry afloat.

    He further said that drastic situation needs drastic measures to be taken to save our export oriented textile industry from the negative economic impact of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) as it is showing adverse impact on exports.

    He demanded the government to provide immediate relief in the best interest of industry, economy and the people as the impact of slowing of economy and lockdown can only be shielded by the industry for a month or two beyond which there will be no capacity to retain workers leading to massive unemployment.

    He requested the Government of Sindh to allow running of those textile mills which have labour residing within their residential colonies as well as those export oriented units which have export orders in hand.

  • Business community demands cut in tax rates to half for three months

    Business community demands cut in tax rates to half for three months

    KARACHI: Business community has demanded the government of reducing tax rates to half for at least three months in order to provide relief to industry and dilute impact of coronavirus.

    (more…)
  • KCCI demands suspension in sales tax on services collection for six months

    KCCI demands suspension in sales tax on services collection for six months

    KARACHI: Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has demanded the Sindh government to suspend the sales tax collection by Sindh Revenue Board (SRB) for six months.

    (more…)
  • ABAD hails tax incentives for construction industry

    ABAD hails tax incentives for construction industry

    KARACHI: Mohsin Sheikhani, Chairman, Association of Builders and Developers of Pakistan (ABAD) Mohsin Sheikhani on Friday termed the incentives announced by Prime Minister Imran Khan as a historic package for the construction industry of Pakistan and this package will prove a turning point for the economy of Pakistan.

    Commenting on incentives announced for construction sector, Mohsin Sheikhani said that ABAD was demanding incentives for the construction sector because more than 70 allied industries are depending on construction sector. He said that we are indebted to Prime Minister for reviving the construction industry.

    He said that Prime Minister has announced that no question will be asked about investment in construction sector this year, Fix Tax Regime (FTR) for construction sector, 90 percent Fixed Tax will be waved off if invested in Naya Pakistan Housing Scheme, With Holding Taxes waved off, Federal Government will discuss with Provinces regarding sales tax reduction. Punjab and KPK have reduced sales tax to 2 percent, no Capital Gain Tax will be charged in case of Family house sell, Rs 30 Billion Subsidy for Naya Pakistan Housing Scheme, Status of Industry to Construction sector and much awaited Construction Industry Development Board to be established for development of Construction Industry.

    We wholeheartedly grateful to the Prime Minister and also request him to announce an universal policy for approval of building plans throughout Pakistan so builders and developers can start construction as early as possible.