FBR issues procedure for tax fraud probe under Section 37A

FBR - Taxation

Islamabad, August 7, 2025 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) on Thursday issued procedure for initiating tax fraud investigation under Section 37A of the Sales Tax Act, 1990.

The FBR issued Sales Tax General Order (STGO) No. 2 of 2025 for notifying the procedure.

The FBR directed all field formations of Inland Revenue to follow procedure before imitating investigation leading to action under sub-section (8) and (9) of Section 37 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990.

(a) Inquiry shall not be initiated unless approval from the Commissioner has been obtained;

(b) After conclusion of inquiry, the Commissioner shall not give approval to initiate investigation unless he has obtained approval from the Member (Inland Revenue Operations) of the Board;

(c) Before seeking approval of the Member (lnland Revenue Operations), it is binding upon the Commissioner to make consultation with two representatives of the business community from amongst such representatives as notified by the FBR;

(d) For the purpose of paragraph (c) of this STGO, the Board shall notify a list of representatives of business community on FBR’s web portal;

(e) For the purpose of paragraph (d), the trade organizations mentioned in column (3) of the Table below shall nominate two persons each, (who should be compliant and reasonably significant taxpayers) and send their names to the Member Inland Revenue Operations, FBR Head Quarters.

S.No.RegionTrade Organization
(1)(2)(3)
1LTO Lahore, CTO Lahore, RTO Lahore, RTO Gujranwala and RTO SialkotPBC, LCCI, FPCCI, Sialkot and Gujranwala Chamber  of Commerce and Industry
2RTO Faisalabad and RTO SargodhaFPCCI, APTMA and Faisalabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry
3LTO Multan, RTO Multan, RTO Sahiwal and RTO BhawalpurFPCCI and Multan Chamber of Commerce and Industry
4LTO Islamabad, CTO Islamabad, RTO Islamabad and RTO RawalpindiPBC, FPCCI and Chamber of Commerce and Industry from Islamabad and Rawalpindi
5LTO Karachi, MTO Karachi, CTO Karachi, RTO-1 Karachi and RTO-II KarachiPBC, OICCI, FPCCI and KCCI
6RTO Quetta, RTO Hyderabad and RTO SukkurFPCCI, Chamber of Commerce and Industry from Quetta and Hyderabad
7RTO Peshawar and RTO AbbottabadFPCCI and Sarhad Chamber of Commerce and Industry

(f) The Member Inland Revenue Operations shall nominate 02 persons for each region for consultation from amongst persons nominated by the Trade Organizations based on the income tax payments made by them for the latest tax year, exports and compliance history.

(g) The Member Inland Revenue Operations shall not select more than one person from a nominating trade organization in one region.