ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has received a record high of income tax returns at 3.06 million for tax year 2019, according to the weekly Active Taxpayers List (ATL) issued on Monday.
The number of returns for tax year 2019 is based on returns filed till January 24, 2021.
The record return filing was made possible following effective measures taken by the tax authorities to encourage persons having taxable income to file their return.
The number of return filers for tax year is at 2.316 million till January 04, 2021 for tax year 2020. The FBR will issue ATL for tax year 2020 on March 01, 2021. Therefore, the ATL 2019 shall prevail till February 28, 2021.
The filing of annual income tax returns is mandatory for persons having taxable income or those required to file return on certain transactions or having assets.
The appearance of name on the ATL is subject to filing of return by due date or after due date with payment of penalty amount.
The benefit of appearance on the ATL is that a person can avail reduced rate of withholding tax, which is 100 percent higher on those persons not appearing on the ATL.
Under Section 114 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 different classes of persons and corporate entities are required to file their annual income tax returns. Following is the text of Section 114 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 (updated up to June 30, 2020):
114. Return of income.—(1) Subject to this Ordinance, the following persons are required to furnish a return of income for a tax year, namely:
(a) every company;
(ab) every person (other than a company) whose taxable income for the year exceeds the maximum amount that is not chargeable to tax under this Ordinance for the year; or
(ac) any non-profit organization as defined in clause (36) of section 2;
(ad) any welfare institution approved under clause (58) of Part I of the Second Schedule;
(ae) every person whose income for the year is subject to final taxation under any provision of this Ordinance;
(b) any person not covered by clause (a), (ab), (ac) or (ad) who,—
(i) has been charged to tax in respect of any of the two preceding tax years;
(ii) claims a loss carried forward under this Ordinance for a tax year;
(iii) owns immovable property with a land area of five hundred square yards or more or owns any flat located in areas falling within the municipal limits existing immediately before the commencement of Local Government laws in the provinces; or areas in a Cantonment; or the Islamabad Capital Territory;
(iv) owns immoveable property with a land area of five hundred square yards or more located in a rating area;
(v) owns a flat having covered area of two thousand square feet or more located in a rating area;
(vi) owns a motor vehicle having engine capacity above 1000 CC;
(vii) has obtained National Tax Number; or
(viii) is the holder of commercial or industrial connection of electricity where the amount of annual bill exceeds rupees five hundred thousand;
(ix) is a resident person registered with any chamber of commerce and industry or any trade or business association or any market committee or any professional body including Pakistan Engineering Council, Pakistan Medical and Dental Council, Pakistan Bar Council or any Provincial Bar Council, Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan or Institute of Cost and Management Accountants of Pakistan;
(x) is a resident person being an individual required to file foreign income and assets statements under section 116A.
(1A) Every individual whose income under the head ‘Income from business’ exceeds rupees three hundred thousand but does not exceed rupees four hundred thousand in a tax year is also required to furnish return of income from the tax year.
