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  • Pakistan’s forex reserves increase by $91 million

    Pakistan’s forex reserves increase by $91 million

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s liquid foreign exchange reserves have increased by $91 million to $18.735 billion by week ended February 07, 2020, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    The foreign exchange reserves were at $18.644 billion by week ended January 31, 2020.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the central bank increased by $157 million to $12.431 billion by week ended February 07, 2020 as compared with $12.274 billion a week ago.

    However, the foreign exchange reserves held by commercial banks fell by $66 million to $6.304 billion by week ended February 07, 2020 as compared with $6.37 billion a week ago.

  • Stock market ends down by 76 points on profit taking

    Stock market ends down by 76 points on profit taking

    KARACHI: The stock market fell by 76 points on Thursday owing to profit taking after the market witnessed massive recovery during past two days.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 40,455 points as against 40,531 points showing a decline of 76 points.

    Analysts at Topline Securities said that the market opened on a positive note on the back of media reports that Pakistan and the IMF have concluded the staff level meeting in which they agreed on not having a mini-budget or reduction in the tax collection target. Alternatively, privatization proceeds are expected to fill the gap.

    Index gained to make an intraday high of 256 points but lost momentum; trading sideways for most part of the day, with the index closing at 40,455 level (down 0.19 percent).

    Traded volume increased by 9 percent on DoD basis to 197 million shares, whereas traded value decreased by 5 percent on DoD basis to Rs.7.1 billion. UNITY was today`s volume leader with 22.3 million shares.

    DGKC announced its 2QFY20 result in which it posted EPS of Rs.1.14 on a consolidated basis. Earnings were considerably higher than expectation on account of higher than expected sales and margin for the quarter, as a result the scrip closed 4.5 percent up.

    AKBL and FABL announced their 4Q2020 results in which they posted EPS of Rs.2.1 and Rs.1.06 on a consolidated basis respectively; AKBL also announced a final cash dividend of Rs.1.5/share.

  • Rupee ends flat in range bound trading

    Rupee ends flat in range bound trading

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee ended flat against dollar on Thursday owing to a range bound trading activity, dealers said.

    The rupee ended 154.38 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs154.37 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    The dealers said that the market witnessed lackluster demand for dollars from importers and corporate buyers. Further, the inflows of export receipts and workers’ remittances were not sufficient to help the rupee to make gain.

    The foreign currency market was initiated in the range of Rs154.38 and Rs154.42. The market recorded day high of Rs154.40 and low of Rs154.38 and closed at the same level.

    The exchange rate in open market was remained unchanged. The buying and selling of the dollar was recorded at Rs154.20/Rs154.50, the same previous day’s closing, in cash ready market.

  • Values of immovable properties may be enhanced to prevent money laundering

    Values of immovable properties may be enhanced to prevent money laundering

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) may increase valuation of immovable properties in order to prevent money laundering in the real estate sector.

    “In Pakistan the Real Estate sector is one of the biggest sources of money laundering and is used as a parking lot for untaxed as well as ill-gotten money,” the FBR said in an official note.

    The sources in FBR said that considering the lower valuation set by the FBR as compared with open market valuation, the FBR values may be enhanced further in future.

    Considering the real estate sector as parking lot for untaxed month, a wide range of steps had been taken to restructure the taxation of this sector.

    The various steps being taken are as under:-

    The Board has issued valuation tables of immovable properties in 21 major cities wherein such properties are valued at a value higher than the DC rates.

    The purchasers were required to pay 3 percent tax on the difference between the DC value and FBR value of property to explain the source of investment to the extent of differential between FBR value and DC value.

    The rates notified by the Board are still considerably lower than actual market value. It is therefore intended that FBR rates of immovable properties would be taken closer to or about 85 percent of actual market value.

    In addition, 3 percent tax for not explaining the source of investment was withdrawn.

    As the increase in FBR values of immovable property would increase the incidence of tax on genuine buyers and sellers, the rate of withholding tax on purchase of immovable property has been reduced from 2 percent to 1 percent.

    The withholding tax on purchase of property was attracted only if the value of property is more than four million rupees.

    The threshold of four million rupees was abolished and withholding tax on purchase is to be collected irrespective of the value of property.

    Previously, there was no withholding tax on sale of property if the property was held for a period of more than three years.

    Since capital gain is to be taxed under normal tax regime even beyond the period of three years, withholding tax on sale of property would be collected where the holding period is up to five years.

    The law imposed restriction on registration or transfer of property having fair market value exceeding rupees five million in the name of a non-filer. The aforesaid restriction placed on purchase of immovable property has been withdrawn.

  • FBR may obtain sales tax record of past six-years

    FBR may obtain sales tax record of past six-years

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) may ask certain taxpayers to provide past six years record of their sales for examination, sources said.

    The sources said that the tax offices may conduct audit of sales tax of many taxpayers in order to meet revenue collection target for current fiscal year.

    The sources said that under Sales Tax Act, 1990 taxpayers are required to retain past six years record.

    A person, who is required to maintain any record or documents under Sales Tax Act, 1990 shall retain the record and documents for a period of six years after the end of the tax period to which such record or documents relate or till such further period the final decision in any proceedings including proceedings for assessment, appeal, revision, reference, petition and any proceedings before an alternative Dispute Resolution Committee is finalized.

    The sources said that the tax officials have immense powers to access to record and documents of taxpayers.

    (1) A person who is required to maintain any record or documents under this Sales Tax Act, 1990 or any other law shall, as and when required by Commissioner, produce record or documents which are in his possession or control or in the possession or control of his agent; and where such record or documents have been kept on electronic data, he shall allow access to the officer of Inland Revenue authorized by the Commissioner and use of any machine on which such data is kept.

    (2) The officer of Inland Revenue authorized by the Commissioner, on the basis of the record, obtained under sub-section (1), may, once in a year, conduct audit:

    Provided that in case the Commissioner has information or sufficient evidence showing that such registered person is involved in tax fraud or evasion of tax, he may authorize an officer of Inland Revenue, not below the rank of Assistant Commissioner, to conduct an inquiry or investigation under section 38:

    Provided further that nothing in this sub-section, shall bar the officer of Inland Revenue from conducting audit of the records of the registered person if the same were earlier audited by the office of the Auditor-General of Pakistan.

    (3) After completion of Audit under this section or any other provision of this Act, the officer of Inland Revenue may, after obtaining the registered person’s explanation on all the issues raised in the audit shall pass an order under section (11).

    (5) Notwithstanding the penalties prescribed in section 33, if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or amount of tax evaded along with default surcharge voluntarily, whenever it comes to his notice, before receipt of notice of audit, no penalty shall be recovered from him:

    Provided if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or amount of tax evaded along with default surcharge during the audit, or at any time before issuance of show cause notice … he may deposit the evaded amount of tax, default surcharge under section 34, and twenty five per cent of the penalty payable under section 33:

    Provided further that if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or amount of tax evaded along with default surcharge after issuance of show cause notice, he shall deposit the evaded amount of tax, default surcharge under section 34, and full amount of the penalty payable under section 33 and thereafter, the show cause notice, shall stand abated.

    Explanation.– For the purpose of sections 25, 38, 38A, 38B and 45A and for removal of doubt, it is declared that the powers of the Board, Commissioner or officer of Inland Revenue under these sections are independent of the powers of the Board under section 72B and nothing contained in section 72B restricts the powers of the Board, Commissioner or Officer of Inland revenue to have access to premises, stocks, accounts, records, etc. under these sections or to conduct audit under these sections.

  • Remittances increase to $13.3 bn in seven months

    Remittances increase to $13.3 bn in seven months

    KARACHI: The overseas Pakistani workers have sent $13.3 billion as remittances during first seven months (July – January) of 2019/2020, showing 4.1 percent growth when compared with same period of the last fiscal year.

    The overseas Pakistani had sent $12.774 billion in the first seven months of the last fiscal year, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Wednesday.

    The remittances during January 2020 were $ 1,907.3 million, shows an increase of $163.2 million or 9.3 percent growth over remittance received during corresponding month of 2019 $1,744.1 million.

    During January 2020, larger amounts of Workers’ Remittances received from Saudi Arabia, UAE, USA and UK with US $ 433.4 million, US $ 395.5 million, US $ 335.1 million and US $ 299.1 million recorded a decline of 8.4 percent, 7.5 percent, 6.3 percent and 7.9 percent respectively as compared to December 2019.

  • Prime minister welcomes Pepsico’s investment plans

    Prime minister welcomes Pepsico’s investment plans

    ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan has appreciated PepsiCo proposed future investment plans in Pakistan.

    CEO Pepsi Africa, Middle East & South Asia Eugene Willemsen called on Prime Minister Imran Khan in Islamabad on Wednesday.

    Prime Minister Imran Khan appreciated the existing business venture of Pepsico as well as its proposed future investment plans in Pakistan.

    The prime minister observed that the investment friendly policies of the present Government offer immense opportunities for foreign investors to expand their business in diverse fields.

    The prime minister welcomed the commitment of Pepsico towards social development of Pakistan and said that the Government would extend all possible facilitation to the Company for expansion of its business, including in the agriculture sector.

    Prime Minister Imran Khan also discussed with the Eugene Willemsen the possibility of development of the dairy sector of Pakistan owing to huge potential of the country in the dairy sector.

    Adviser to PM Abdul Razak Dawood and Chairman BOI Syed Zubair Haider Gilani were also present during the meeting.

    Eugene Willemsen apprised the Prime Minister of Pepscico’s existing investment portfolio in Pakistan employing around 60000 individuals directly as well as indirectly, and a network of approximately 700000 retailers across the country who rely on Pepsico products to make a living.

    Willemsen informed that Pepsico is amongst the highest taxpayers in Pakistan.

    Highlighting the recent investments, including the successful inauguration of a new snacks plant in Multan, the CEO said that the Company has made investment to increase the capacity of its bottling plants and expanded its retail, distribution networks that have increased the number of jobs, generated additional economic activity and increased revenue for the Government.

    Sharing Pespsico’s commitment to the social development of Pakistan through various social projects, Willemsen expressed willingness to bring projects aimed at enhancing employment opportunities for Pakistan’s talented youth.

    Eugene Willemsen especially expressed his interest in the development of potato crop in Pakistan through efficient irrigation system, and water conservation.

    While recalling Queen Maxima of Netherlands’ visit to Pakistan last year, the CEO also highlighted the company’s efforts for women empowerment and their financial inclusion aimed at uplift of society and growth in the country.

  • SBP enhances payment limits to $25,000 against freelance services

    SBP enhances payment limits to $25,000 against freelance services

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Wednesday enhanced payment limits against freelance services from $5,000 per individual per month to $25,000 per individual per month.

    The central bank in a statement said that in order to broaden the scope of business-to-customer transactions through home remittance channel it had enhanced payment limits against freelance services in computer and information systems and other freelance services from $5,000 per individual per month to $25,000 per individual per month.

    The enhancement in limit will facilitate freelancers to route greater value of funds through a more economical and efficient channel of home remittances and help in receiving foreign exchange flows through formal banking channels in the country.
    This would also enable freelancers to expand their business/ operations and engage new freelancers to join the workforce.

    This is expected to create employment opportunities and increase foreign exchange earnings of the country.

    While Export of Services has been growing in double digits, (10.5 percent rise registered in January, 2020), this enhancement of limits for freelancers shall further accelerate growth in Export of Services in the months ahead, the SBP added.

  • Stock market gains 817 points on reports of downward revision in tax target

    Stock market gains 817 points on reports of downward revision in tax target

    KARACHI: The stock market continued to make recovery on Wednesday and gained 817 points on Wednesday owing to reports of IMF affirmation to revise tax collection target downwards.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 40,531 points as against 39,714 points showing a gain of 817 points.

    Analysts at Topline Securities said that the market continued its momentum as the index increased by 2 percent during the course of the day to close at 40,531-level.

    This rally in market was largely attributed to news of ongoing negotiation between Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and International Monetary Fund (IMF) to revise down revenue target.

    Earlier news flows suggested that IMF had agreed to lower revenue collection target to around Rs4.9 trillion (against a previous target of Rs5.2 trillion). The FBR has proposed the target of Rs4.7 trillion, the analysts said.

    Traded volume and value increased by 12 percent and 25 percent on DoD basis to 180 million shares and Rs.7.5 billion respectively.

    HASCOL was the volume leader for the second consecutive day, as 16mn shares of the OMC changed hands.

    MEBL declared its 4Q2020 result announcement in which it posted consolidated EPS of Rs.3.68, along with a final cash dividend of Rs.2/share.

    This result announcement was in line with expectation. CHCC in cement sector declared its 2QFY20 result announcement in which it posted LPS of Rs.1.14, this result announcement was better than the street estimate.

    Following the result announcement investor interest was witnessed in the cement company, closing 3.30 percent higher.

  • Rupee gains five paisas on export receipts inflow

    Rupee gains five paisas on export receipts inflow

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee gained five paisas against dollar on Wednesday owing to inflows of export receipts and workers’ remittances, dealers said.

    The rupee ended Rs154.37 to the dollar from previous day’s close of Rs154.42 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    The currency dealers said that the market witnessed inflows of exports and workers’ remittances during the day. On the other hand the importers were reluctant for fresh buying due to Coronavirus threat.

    The foreign currency market was initiated in the range of Rs154.35 and Rs154.40. The market recorded day high of Rs154.39 and low of Rs154.34 and closed at Rs154.37.

    The exchange rate in open market also witnessed appreciation in rupee value. The buying and selling of the dollar was recorded at Rs154.20/Rs154.50 as compared with last day’s closing of Rs154.30/Rs154.60 in cash ready market.