Karachi, November 6, 2024 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has announced a significant achievement in the collection of customs duties on petroleum, oil, and lubricants (POL) products during the fiscal year 2023-24.
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FBR, Pakistan’s national tax collecting agency, plays a crucial role in the country’s economy. Pakistan Revenue is committed to providing readers with the latest updates and developments regarding FBR activities.
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FBR Revisits Tajir Dost Scheme to Streamline Tax Registration
Islamabad, November 6, 2024 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has announced significant revisions to its Tajir Dost Scheme, a tax initiative aimed at bringing shopkeepers and small traders into the tax net.
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Sales Tax Collection from Electricity Soars by 63.4% in FY24
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) announced a significant increase in sales tax revenue from electricity for fiscal year 2023-24, marking a year-on-year (YoY) surge of 63.4%. According to the FBR’s annual report, the sales tax collected from electricity rose to an impressive Rs. 364.66 billion, up from Rs. 223.22 billion in the preceding fiscal year, underscoring the substantial impact of rising power tariffs on tax revenues.
This impressive upswing in revenue collection has been pivotal in boosting the FBR’s overall Sales Tax Domestic (STD) revenues, which reached a total of Rs. 1,222.8 billion for FY2023-24. This represents a 22.6% increase from Rs. 997.8 billion collected in the previous fiscal year, adding Rs. 225.0 billion to the national treasury.
Key Sectors Driving Domestic Sales Tax Revenue
Sales tax revenue from domestic sectors continued to reflect robust growth, with fifteen major sectors collectively contributing 62.4% of the FBR’s domestic sales tax collections. Electrical energy emerged as the highest contributor, accounting for a notable 22.5% of the total, a leap driven primarily by increased power tariffs. This rise places electrical energy at the forefront of domestic sales tax revenue contributors.
Performance of Other Major Sectors
Among other top-performing sectors, sugar, cement, and cigarettes demonstrated robust growth in their sales tax contributions. Sugar, for instance, contributed Rs. 98.19 billion, showing a year-on-year increase of 28.5%. Cement, another essential sector, generated Rs. 66.61 billion, reflecting an impressive growth rate of 59.5%. Meanwhile, cigarettes, a consistently high-revenue product, saw an even stronger growth rate of 64.3%, with a collection of Rs. 60.66 billion.
Conversely, some sectors displayed declining contributions. POL (Petroleum, Oil, and Lubricants) products, traditionally one of the more substantial contributors to sales tax revenue, saw a contraction in their share. Revenue from POL products fell by 4.3%, with its contribution decreasing from 11.9% in FY2022-23 to 9.0% in FY2023-24. Similarly, natural gas showed a minor decline in revenue, with a collection of Rs. 46.5 billion, marking a 2.5% drop from the prior year.
Breakdown of Key Contributors to Sales Tax Revenue
Commodity/Item FY2023-24 Collection (Rs. bn) FY2022-23 Collection (Rs. bn) Growth (%) FY2023-24 Share (%) FY2022-23 Share (%) Electrical Energy 364.66 223.22 63.4 22.5 17.5 POL Products 145.35 151.86 -4.3 9.0 11.9 Sugar 98.19 76.43 28.5 6.1 6.0 Cement 66.62 41.76 59.5 4.1 3.3 Cigarettes 60.66 36.93 64.3 3.7 2.9 Cotton Yarn 57.12 46.75 22.2 3.5 3.7 Source: FBR The collective revenue from these top fifteen items totaled Rs. 1,010.95 billion in FY2023-24, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 31.4% and accounting for 62.4% of the total STD collection, an increase from the previous year’s share of 60.2%.
Implications of Rising Sales Tax Collection
The FBR’s surge in sales tax collection highlights the positive effect of strategic policy adjustments and tax reforms aimed at optimizing revenue from critical sectors. The significant growth in sales tax revenue from electricity can be attributed to recent adjustments in power tariffs, which, while impacting consumers, have also fueled tax revenue growth.
These figures underscore the government’s focus on strengthening domestic revenue sources amid fiscal challenges. The FBR’s performance in FY2023-24 not only reflects successful tax policy implementation but also points to a robust mechanism for supporting Pakistan’s economic needs through domestic revenue collection. As the FBR continues refining its strategies, the emphasis on sustainable and sector-specific tax policies may become increasingly central to fiscal planning and economic stability.
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FBR Highlights Key Income Tax Measures Introduced in FY24
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – In its annual report released on Tuesday, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) unveiled a suite of pivotal income tax measures aimed at bolstering revenue collection for the fiscal year 2023-24. These reforms are part of a broader strategy to enhance tax compliance and broaden the tax base, reflecting the government’s commitment to improving fiscal health in a challenging economic landscape.
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Pakistan Plans to Impose Fossil Fuel Surcharges Under IMF Deal
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – In a bid to bolster its tax-to-GDP ratio, Pakistan is set to introduce surcharges on fossil fuels as part of an aggressive revenue collection strategy outlined in the latest annual report by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), released on Tuesday. This initiative is in response to commitments made to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) under a new financial arrangement aimed at stabilizing the country’s economy.
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FBR Reports 36.5% Surge in Withholding Tax Collection in FY24
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has recorded a remarkable 36.5% increase in withholding tax (WHT) collection for the fiscal year 2023-24, according to its annual report released on Tuesday.
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FBR Struggles to Raise Tax-to-GDP Ratio Amid Revenue Surge
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – Despite substantial increases in revenue collection, Pakistan’s Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has struggled to elevate the tax-to-GDP ratio, a critical indicator of fiscal health, over the past decade.
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FBR Needs to Collect Additional Rs 3.61 Trillion to Meet FY25 Goal
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has announced that it must collect an additional Rs 3.61 trillion to achieve its ambitious revenue target of Rs 12.91 trillion for the fiscal year 2024-25. This goal represents a 38.9% increase from last year’s collection of Rs 9.31 trillion, posing a substantial challenge for the revenue authority.
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Taxpayers Obligated to Retain Tax Records for Six Years: FBR
Karachi, November 5, 2024 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has reiterated that all taxpayers in Pakistan must retain their tax records for a minimum of six years, as stipulated under Section 174 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001. This directive serves to ensure transparency and accountability, with specific record-keeping requirements set to facilitate audit and compliance procedures.
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FBR Acquires Details of Account Holders from Banks
Karachi, November 4, 2024 – In a move aimed at reinforcing transparency and broadening the tax net, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has instructed banks to provide detailed information on account holders involved in transactions subject to withholding tax deductions.
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