Tag: KCCI

  • KCCI appeals rescuing small traders in Catch-22 situation

    KCCI appeals rescuing small traders in Catch-22 situation

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Saturday declared Catch-22 situation and urged the government to rescue small traders from its fallout.

    Chairman Businessmen Group Zubair Motiwala and President KCCI Muhammad Idrees, while referring to upsurge in petroleum prices by Rs60 within a week along with exorbitant hike of Rs7.91 in electricity base tariff and 44 percent increase in SSGC’s gas tariff by OGRA, stated that a catch-22 situation has been created not only for the industries but also for all segments of society particularly the poor masses and small traders/ shopkeepers who simply cannot bear the burnt and were extremely worried over across-the-board inflation triggered by the rising petroleum prices, gas and electricity tariffs.

    READ MORE: Energy price hike jolts trade, industry: Businessmen Panel

    In a joint statement, Chairman BMG and President KCCI said that it was really unfortunate that the issues being confronted by small traders, who are an integral part of the economy, were not in government’s priority list and it appears that they have been left alone during the ongoing difficult times.

    Zubair Motiwala appealed the government to come forward to rescue the small traders and shopkeepers by devising some kind of an effective mechanism to protect their interest and announce a special relief package for small traders/ shopkeepers which could reduce their cost and ensures that they survive in this era of inflation.

    READ MORE: Govt. halts gas supply to export industry: APTMA

    He said that the inflation has badly gripped the entire society as prices of almost all the household items have skyrocketed making them unaffordable for majority of the public while those people, who were somehow able to afford, have also become very cautious that has brought down the shopkeepers’ sales to somewhere around 20 to 30 percent.

    “In this scenario, how a small trader or a shopkeeper will be able to survive and overcome some inevitable expenditures including gas and electricity bills, shop rent and wages to his workers etc.,” he asked.

    “It is undoubtedly a dire situation not only for the poor segment of society but also for the lower middle class and even the middle-class families who have been silently going through hunger and starvation as they, being white-collar and educated individual, cannot complain or beg for help from anyone,” Chairman BMG said, “Inflation genie has to contained at any cost otherwise, it will kill the common man.”

    READ MORE: SITE industrialists reject increase in power tariff, POL prices

    He further stated that in addition to severe devaluation of rupee against dollar, rising electricity tariff and petroleum prices, it was also a matter of grave concerns that OGRA okayed a whopping increase of 44 percent in gas tariff for SSGC which would prove to be the last straw on camel’s back as it would result in closure of thousands of industrial units, trigger massive unemployment and give a boost to smuggling through misuse of Afghan Transit Trade and other illegal channels. “In this scenario, the economy will stay in hot waters, crises would worsen further and the situation may lead to setting off serious anarchy all over the country”, he cautioned.

    He said that when the exports have picked up pace and recorded an increase of 26 percent while the manufacturing sector has also witnessed an upsurge of 39 percent, the anti-business moves including raising the interest rates, increasing petroleum prices, electricity tariff and now appreciating the gas tariff have been taken which would withhold the progress of Pakistan and shut down many industrial units who would surely face bankruptcy. 

    READ MORE: Yarn merchants for reducing utility prices to save industry

    Muhammad Idrees said the production activities of the manufacturing sector supplying goods at the local markets have also gone down due to rising cost of doing business and the subsequent increase in the cost of finished goods. “Why would a manufacturing unit keep on producing goods at same pace and capacity when the local markets have become almost stagnant”, he said, adding that it was a very alarming situation which would raise the unemployment all over the country as many people would lose jobs due to limited production activities and closure of hundreds of industrial units which cannot bear the all-time high cost of doing business.

    As after increasing the petroleum prices and electricity tariff, the IMF’s demands have mostly been fulfilled hence, President KCCI urged the government to take notice of the situation and take steps for providing relief to the industries, shopkeepers and the poor masses otherwise things are going to get really difficult.

  • Income tax audit should be once in three years

    Income tax audit should be once in three years

    KARACHI: Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has suggested the authorities to conduct income tax audit once in three years.

    The KCCI in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) stated that through Finance Act 2019 powers of Commissioners Inland Revenue and the FBR have been restored to select cases for audit every year which further creates difficulties for registered persons, whereas prior to FY2019-20 audit could be conducted once in 3 years.

    READ MORE: Cut in duty, taxes on tea import suggested to stop smuggling

    The commissioners already have various powers to carry out amendments of the income tax returns filed for any tax year by the taxpayer under Section 122 (5A).

    Therefore, additional audit powers outside the standard audit parameters are often misused by the tax authorities.

    READ MORE: KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to solar panels, inverters

    Multiple and overlapping discretionary powers are precisely the hurdle in broadening of tax base, and corruption. Rather than focusing on broadening the tax base, FBR is coming up with novel ways to perpetuate a regime of extortion and harassment. Consequently the country is going nowhere in expanding the tax base and revenue collection.

    The KCCI proposed that the audits under Section 177 and 214C should be carried out once in every three years as was introduced through Finance Act 2018, through restoration of clause 105 omitted in Finance Act, 2019.

    READ MORE: FBR suggested automatic GD filing extension on system failure

    Despite of this restriction the Commissioner can carry out assessment under section 122(1)/(5) or 122(5A) of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 on the definite information or where declaration of tax payer is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest  of revenue.

    Giving rationale to the proposal, the chamber said it would alleviate fears of compliant tax-payers. Further, it will help in removal of harassment and extortion through uncalled for and unnecessary audits.

    READ MORE: KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to e-commerce

  • Cut in duty, taxes on tea import suggested to stop smuggling

    Cut in duty, taxes on tea import suggested to stop smuggling

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been suggested a drastic cut in duty and taxes on import of black to stop smuggling and increase revenue.

    The Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the FBR said that consumption of black tea in Pakistan is 240,000 metric tons, but the imports through legal channels is hardly 100,000 metric tons due to very high rates of customs duty, sales tax, regularity duty and withholding tax.

    READ MORE: KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to solar panels, inverters

    Remaining requirement is fulfilled by smuggling, Afghan Transit Trade (ATT), and imports under various exemptions/concessions granted to PATA and Azad Kashmir which conduct 90 per cent of official imports and sold all over Pakistan in tariff areas.

    The KCCI said that legitimate importers have been driven out of the market due to distortions in tax and duty regime, while also the government is losing a substantial amount of revenues.

    READ MORE: FBR suggested automatic GD filing extension on system failure

    The black tea imported in bulk and wholesale packing is treated as finished product in 12th Schedule (Table 3) whereas it should be treated as raw material because black tea goes through a process of blending and packaging while also the taxes are charged on maximum retail price.

    The KCCI said that black tea is an essential food item used in every household and common man. Such high tariffs while exemptions to select areas are only supporting misuse of concessions and smuggling. The tariff structure may therefore be rationalized as proposed while exemptions to PATA and Azad Kashmir be withdrawn as these are sources of revenue leakages:

    READ MORE: KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to e-commerce

    The customs duty should be reduced to 5 per cent from 11 per cent.

    The regulatory duty should be brought down to zero per cent from 2 per cent.

    The rate of sales tax should be reduced to …. From 17 per cent.

    READ MORE: Withholding tax on raw material import should be adjustable

    Whereas, the rate of withholding tax should be reduced to 2 per cent from existing 5.5 per cent.

    The chamber said that the proposal would prevent misused of exemptions and significantly increase revenue by Rs70 to Rs.80 billion.

    Significant relief to entire population in an essential food item which is most expensive in Pakistan.

  • KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to solar panels, inverters

    KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to solar panels, inverters

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has proposed restoration of sales tax exemption on supply of solar panels and inverters.

    The KCCI in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), stated that solar panels and inverters were earlier granted zero rated of sales tax.

    READ MORE: FBR suggested automatic GD filing extension on system failure

    The exemption from sales tax on supply of solar panels and inverters were withdrawn through supplementary finance bill 2021 thus imposing 17 per cent sales tax.

    The chamber said that imposition of 17 per cent sales tax increased the cost for consumer and discourage use of alternative sources of energy.

    Every household, commercial establishments and industries are opting for alternate sources of energy to reduce their expenditure and cost of doing business. Solar energy is now widely being used in Pakistan and helping to reduce dependence on costly thermal power.

    READ MORE: KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to e-commerce

    Every Household and commercial sector has been affected by exorbitant cost of electricity.

    With imposition of 17 per cent sales tax, cost of solar panels and inverters will increase and discourage substitution.

    It is proposed that exemption of sales tax on solar panel and inverters through Supplementary Finance Bill 2021 should be restored.

    READ MORE: Withholding tax on raw material import should be adjustable

    Giving rationale, the chamber said that the proposal would reduce prices for consumers for saving the electricity and gas for local industries and oil imports. It is Import substantial for the country. Expansion of an industry which has good potential for growth.

    The Karachi Chamber highlighted the issued on indenting agents stating that such agents have to pay 5 per cent withholding tax on inward remittances of commission while the indenting agents based in Sindh also have to pay Sindh Sales Tax on Services at 13 per cent.

    READ MORE: KCCI suggests VAT removal for commercial importers

    To avoid such rates of taxation, indenters now mostly retain the commission outside Pakistan and book import orders on Proforma Invoices or Contracts from suppliers. This results in loss of foreign exchange to the country.

    In the online meeting with KCCI on June03, 2021, the Minister for Finance and Revenue agreed to the proposal that indenting commission should be treated as export proceeds and taken out of the purview of provincial service taxes. Indenting agents serve all of Pakistan and should therefore remain in Export regime just as IT and other service providers. The proposal may therefore be incorporated in budget.

    Encourage remittance of foreign exchange and documentation.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands CNIC condition withdrawal

    The chamber in another issue stated that large amounts of refund of Drawback of Local Taxes and Levies (DLTL) pertaining to exporters are delayed and remain unpaid for months.

    Exporters face liquidity crunch due to blocked funds and blocked refunds have a negative impact on exports.

    In the meeting with KCCI delegation in Islamabad on September 20, Minister for Finance and Revenue had assured the KCCI delegation that DLTL will continue and pending refunds will be expedited.

    KCCI therefore submits that payments of DLTL should be released and backlog be cleared.

    Improve liquidity for exporters and help to enhance exports.

  • FBR suggested automatic GD filing extension on system failure

    FBR suggested automatic GD filing extension on system failure

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to allow automatic extension for filing Goods Declaration (GDs) where traders unable to file due to system glitches.

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 informed the FBR that due to malfunctioning of the online filing system, Importers are unable to file GDs in time.

    READ MORE: KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to e-commerce

    Consequently clearance of cargo is delayed and importers have to bear heavy demurrage and detention charges.

    Similarly the filing of sales tax return is also delayed frequently due to software errors or disruption of the system resulting in expiry of deadline.

    READ MORE: Withholding tax on raw material import should be adjustable

    Due to these reasons, taxpayers are often penalized for delay in filing the sales tax returns within due date due to malfunction of the portal. Registered persons are held responsible for failure of the system which is not their fault.

    READ MORE: KCCI suggests VAT removal for commercial importers

    The chamber recommended adequate provisions shall be inserted in Customs Act 1969 and Sales Tax Act 1990, and necessary modification in the software be made which automatically condone any delay in Filing of GDs and filing of Sales Tax returns. System should allow waiver of demurrage and detention charges for the number of days during which system was down.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands CNIC condition withdrawal

    It further recommended that delays in filing of Sales Tax Returns which occur due to failure/malfunction in the system should be automatically condoned without recourse to tax authorities and no penalty should be imposed for the delay in filing.

    Giving rationale to the proposal, the KCCI said it would alleviate the hardships faced by importers and sales tax registered persons. It will also enhance confidence of tax-payers in the system and encourage compliance. Save the importers and registered persons from unjust charges and cost of doing business.

  • KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to e-commerce

    KCCI proposes sales tax exemption to e-commerce

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has proposed sales tax exemption to e-commerce retailers to promote online business transactions in the country.

    The KCCI in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) said that through Clause 3(1)(c) a new Clause (18A) under Section 2 whereby a definition of Online Market place has been inserted which brings the entire Online shopping and E-Commerce sector within the scope of 17 per cent Sales Tax and other levies.

    READ MORE: Withholding tax on raw material import should be adjustable

    The chamber said that a large number of educated youth and start-ups have found productive employment through E-Commerce and Online Sales in Pakistan.

    By imposing high rate of Sales Tax at 17 per cent plus other taxes by new provision will cap the potential of E-Commerce and result in failure of many new entrepreneurs.

    READ MORE: KCCI suggests VAT removal for commercial importers

    The KCCI proposed online retailers having turnover less than Rs50 million should be exempt from sales tax to support the MSMEs, startups and women entrepreneurs conducting retail sales other than established brand products who are already in normal sales tax regime.

    Giving rationale, the KCCI said that it will promote E-Commerce which has far more potential to increase the volume of online sales.

    E-Commerce and start-ups have the capacity to employ educated youth, women entrepreneurs and contribute to GDP growth.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands CNIC condition withdrawal

    Earlier, the chamber proposed that the withholding income tax at import stage on raw materials should be adjustable against actual liability.

    The concept of minimum withholding tax on import of raw materials may be phased out.

    Further, distinction should be made between importers of finished goods and raw materials who mainly cater to the industry and are fully documented.

    Giving rationale to the proposals, the KCCI said commercial importers who are a major source of revenue will be able to resume their business and contribute to revenue as well as promotion of SMEs.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to wave further tax on providing CNIC number

  • Withholding tax on raw material import should be adjustable

    Withholding tax on raw material import should be adjustable

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been suggested to allow adjustment of withholding income tax collected at import of raw material against the actual liability.

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the FBR highlighted that by amendment to Section 148 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, through Finance Bill 2018-2019, withholding tax paid on import of raw materials by commercial importers has been converted to minimum tax and the importers have been taken out of Fixed Tax Regime (FTR).

    READ MORE: KCCI suggests VAT removal for commercial importers

    The chamber said that the collection of withholding tax at source is tantamount to putting the burden of tax-collection from undocumented entities on the compliant tax payers and compounds the burden by treating it as minimum tax.

    Concept of treating withholding tax as minimum tax is unique and unfair as it leaves the scope for further squeeze on documented and compliant tax-payers. “Any Tax paid as withholding tax should be adjustable in order to promote the culture of direct taxation and reduce dependence on tax at source,” the KCCI said and added that the rates of withholding tax are already very high and akin to turnover tax.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands CNIC condition withdrawal

    Giving proposals to the issue, the KCCI said the withholding income tax at import stage on raw materials should be adjustable against actual liability.

    The concept of minimum withholding tax on import of raw materials may be phased out.

    Further, distinction should be made between importers of finished goods and raw materials who mainly cater to the industry and are fully documented.

    Giving rationale to the proposals, the KCCI said commercial importers who are a major source of revenue will be able to resume their business and contribute to revenue as well as promotion of SMEs.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to wave further tax on providing CNIC number

    The KCCI further highlighted that the Finance Bill 2021-2022, imported plant and machinery not manufactured locally, has been omitted from 8th Schedule of Sales Tax Act, 1990, resulting in Increase in the rate of sales tax from 10 per cent to 17 per cent.

    The chamber said this measure will discourage new investment in industry and upgradation of existing industries and BMR. Industrial machinery falls in the category of capital goods for the purpose of production. It should not be treated under the same criteria as consumer product or raw material, subject to 17 per cent sales tax.

    READ MORE: Tax exemption sought for plant, machinery import

    The KCCI proposed to restore plant and machinery not manufactured locally in 8th Schedule of Sales Tax Act, 1990, and exempt from 17 per cent sales tax, to encourage expansion and generate employment.

    It will help to promote industrialization, GDP growth and employment.

  • KCCI suggests VAT removal for commercial importers

    KCCI suggests VAT removal for commercial importers

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) has suggested the tax authorities to withdraw Value Added Tax (VAT) imposed on commercial importers in order to rectify anomaly in the law.

    The KCCI in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) said that a three per cent value addition sales tax at import stage on commercial importers of raw materials was removed in the Finance Act 2019-20 after long deliberations with FBR and Ministry of Finance for several years.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands CNIC condition withdrawal

    It was agreed by FBR that the tax is unjustified because commercial importers do not add any value to raw materials. It is sold to SMEs without any change in form or any process. No inputs such as gas, electricity, labor or machinery are used hence 3 per cent VAT was an obvious anomaly.

    Unfortunately, the very next year through Finance Act, 2020, amendment was made in the Twelfth Schedule to Sales Tax Act, 1990 –under the heading “Procedure and Conditions”, in condition (2), 3 per cent value addition sales tax has been imposed again on commercial import of industrial raw materials, thus restoring the anomaly.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to wave further tax on providing CNIC number

    Also, after re-imposition of this 3 per cent VAT, the exclusion from Section 8 B (1) 2, provided to commercial importers under SRO 647 (I) 2007 was not restored. This has led to double taxation as importers are forced to pay extra 10 per cent value addition over and above 3 per cent paid at custom stage.

    The outcome of these amendment resulted in dual anomaly in the Finance Bill, 2020-21.

    A 3 per cent VAT cannot be imposed on raw materials where no value is added.

    READ MORE: Tax exemption sought for plant, machinery import

    Restriction of 90 per cent adjustment of input is tantamount to double taxation as importers of raw material forced to pay extra 17 per cent (10 per cent of 17 per cent) value addition over and above three per cent paid at customs stage under Section 8B of Sales Tax Act, 1990 through SRO 1190 (I)/2019.

    The KCCI said that this obvious anomaly should be rectified and raw materials imported by commercial importers shall be excluded from the scope of condition (2) under “Procedures and Conditions”   Twelfth Schedule of Sales Tax Act. Thus removing 3 per cent Value Addition Sales Tax on commercial importers which was re-Imposed unjustly.

    READ MORE: Proposed list of higher withholding tax rates for non-filers

    Importers of Finished products paying 3 per cent VAT at custom stage and having no local purchase should be excluded from application of Sec 8 (B).

    The proposed amendment will remove an obvious anomaly and disparity in rates of sales tax on raw materials because all raw materials are ultimately consumed in the industry, and mainly by SMEs.

  • BMG chairman urges end to political war

    BMG chairman urges end to political war

    KARACHI: The chairman of Businessmen Group (BMG), Zubair Motiwala, on Wednesday urged the political parties to end ongoing political war for sake of the country.

    He expressed deep concerns over the ongoing and never-ending political brawl in the country, cautioned that this tussle has created a disastrous situation for Pakistan’s economy which was already in an awful state and the business and industrial community fears that the situation would worsen further if all political parties do not bother to realize the gravity of the situation and continue to blame each other.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to wave further tax on providing CNIC number

    Chairman BMG, in a statement, pointed out that the widespread propagation of political battling in the mainstream and social media was sending a very negative message to the rest of world by portraying Pakistan as an extremely unstable country which was neither in favor of the country nor in favor of political parties.

    Political war was the only thing visible nowadays in the mainstream and social media while the pressing economic issues were being ignored that has led to plunging the economy way back into deep crises. “All of us must realize that our existence depends on Pakistan’s existence. Hence, the political differences must set aside and all political parties must make collective efforts to bring the economy out of crises”, he stressed, adding that it was high time that all political parties must jointly devise and agree upon the desperately needed ‘Charter of Economy’ which the Karachi Chamber has been demanding since long.

    READ MORE: Tax exemption sought for plant, machinery import

    Zubair Motiwala said that regardless of political differences, the economic policies once agreed upon and implemented under the Charter of Economy must remain intact and all political parties must remain on one page as far as the economy was concerned. “Instead of politics, the economy has to lead the country at any cost so all political parties must exhibit patience and take those moves which were in the favor of Pakistan and its economy.”

    Chairman BMG said that the worsening state of Pakistan’s economy was likely to terribly affect the exports as under the prevailing circumstances, foreign buyers will be reluctant to place any order keeping in view the overall political and economic instability which may delay export shipments.

    READ MORE: Proposed list of higher withholding tax rates for non-filers

    He quoted that today Pakistani rupee has depreciated to its lowest level in the history of Pakistan while the banks were neither retiring nor accepting any documents as they claim they don’t have any dollar to pay, which is creating a very disturbing scenario which might bring down the morale and confidence of the business community. “Business community is of the opinion that all this mess is created because of the political instability and the economy of Pakistan is not that bad as the exports of Pakistan marked an increase of 24 percent as compared to last year.

    He further said that criticism of political parties on each other and institutions of Pakistan also plays havoc with the confidence level of the business community and most importantly, it creates a trust deficit amongst the buyers of Pakistan goods abroad. “If all political parties do not understand, the scenario looks pessimistic and could deteriorate further hence, it is our appeal that economy must be segregated from political issues and things need to be brought back to normal in order to save the economy of Pakistan. Saving the economy of Pakistan would be like saving Pakistan”, he added.  

    READ MORE: PSX demands slashing CGT rates on disposal of shares

    He also appealed that political tussle and blame game by all political parties must be avoided as Pakistan’s deteriorating image in the international arena and the consequent depleting exports would be disastrous for the economy and put Pakistan’s survival at stake.

  • FBR urged to wave further tax on providing CNIC number

    FBR urged to wave further tax on providing CNIC number

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to wave further tax where CNIC (Computerized National Identity Card) number is provided by unregistered supplier.

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the FBR highlighted an issue stating an obvious anomaly is perpetuated by imposing 3 per cent penal tax (further tax) on registered persons on supplies made to unregistered persons.

    READ MORE: Tax exemption sought for plant, machinery import

    Despite providing CNIC number of unregistered buyers, as required under Section 8 (Sub-Sec.1, Clause M) of Sales Tax Act, 10th Schedule, the registered seller has still to pay 3 per cent further tax.

    Moreover, prior to Supplementary Finance Bill 2022, registered seller was not held responsible in case a fake CNIC was provided by buyer. However, after enactment of Supplementary Bill 2022, seller will be held accountable and face consequences in case fake CNIC number is provided by unregistered buyer.

    READ MORE: Proposed list of higher withholding tax rates for non-filers

    The outcome of the amendment is that it is unjust and irrational to impose 3 per cent further tax on supplies by registered person to unregistered persons, while also it is required to provide CNIC Number of unregistered buyer in Sales Tax Invoice.

    The KCCI proposed that CNIC number of unregistered buyers provided by registered seller/supplier be treated at par with STRN.

    The 3 per cent further tax on supplies to unregistered buyer should not be charged if CNIC number is provided by registered seller in Sales Tax Return.

    READ MORE: PSX demands slashing CGT rates on disposal of shares

    In case CNIC number of unregistered buyer of raw materials is not provided, VAT may be charged at 1.7 per cent on sales of raw material.

    Giving rationale to the suggestion, the KCCI said it will discourage cash economy and encourage documentation by placing the trust in registered persons.

    Placing the responsibility to broaden the tax base squarely on Regional Tax Offices (RTOs) and Large Tax Offices (LTOs) rather than on taxpayers.

    Further, it will discourage fake and flying invoices which are issued to avoid 3 per cent further tax.

    Besides, it will enhance business transactions through banking channels and promote growth.

    READ MORE: FBR suggested reduce corporate tax rate for listed companies