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Tag: OICCI

  • FBR proposed revamping withholding tax regime, reducing to five rates

    FBR proposed revamping withholding tax regime, reducing to five rates

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been proposed to revamped withholding tax regime and reduced the number of withholding tax rates to maximum five.

    Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) in its proposals for fiscal year 2020/2021 highlighted withholding tax as one of the key irritant for compliant tax payer.

    It said that the fact that the ‘collection and deduction of income tax at source (Withholding Agents Perspective) (Taxpayer’s Facilitation Guide)’ on the FBR website is of 51 pages highlights the complexity of the withholding tax regime which has more than 30 tax provisions that need to be followed and 50 different tax rates, applicable on nearly all heads of receipts/payments.

    The rate of withholding/advance tax also varies depending upon the nature of transaction, legal/tax status of the parties i.e. company or individual and active or in-active filer.

    Moreover, FBR system does not auto populate taxes withheld in the portal to the credit of the beneficiary.

    Furthermore, at present FBR has prescribed following categories of withholding tax (WHT) rates under the ITO 2001, for various types of payments and it has become extremely difficult for the person processing payments to be precise and accurate in applying WHT rates and ensure compliance.

    The, complexity for the withholding agent has been further compounded after the introduction of active taxpayers list and different rates for an active and non-active filers, the OICCI said.

    It recommended that withholding tax regime should be revamped by reducing it to a maximum of five rates for all withholding taxes and the differentiation should be on the basis of active and inactive taxpayers only.

    FBR system should be upgraded and all taxes withheld should be auto populated in the portal to the credit of the beneficiary.

    Final Taxation Regime should be done away with and all withholding taxes should be available for adjustment and the operations wing of FBR should ensure that all persons whose taxes have been deducted file their tax returns.

    Withholding agents should be given incentive in the form of 2 percent tax credit of the amount collected for facilitating the Government.

    In addition to the above administrative/streamlining issues, withholding/ advance tax rates on below transactions should be reconsidered.

    Withholding tax rate be reduced to 1 percent for all FMCG distributors in line with the withholding taxes applicable on the distributors of cigarette and pharmaceutical products.

    Withholding tax rates applicable on services is 8 percent minimum tax regardless of the actual taxable income of the service provider.

    The nature of this tax effectively becomes indirect tax and increases the cost of doing business for service providers, hence, tax on services should be made adjustable.

    Withholding taxes deducted from payments should be deposited in the Govt. treasury on monthly rather than current requirement of weekly basis.

    In case of payments to non-residents, the law requires to deposit corresponding withholding tax amount, seven days before the actual remittance to the non-resident person. The deposit of withholding tax should be aligned to the payment to non-resident due to exchange rate implications.

    Withholding tax deduction u/s 153 (1)(a) which is currently considered as minimum tax for all the suppliers (except manufacturers and listed companies) should be made adjustable at least for corporates appearing in active taxpayers’ list

    i. Withholding tax under section 153 (1b) be reduced to 3% for all the taxpayers providing

    ii. services in line with 18 service sectors as mentioned in sub-clause 2 clause 1 of Division III of Part III of Schedule I. not clear

    iii. Withholding agent should be given authority to adjust from subsequent payments, in case of reversal of excess deduction of withholding or where underlying transactions are cancelled, reversed or cases where tax status is updated subject to filing of proper adjustment form/return.

  • General rate of minimum tax proposed at 0.5 percent

    General rate of minimum tax proposed at 0.5 percent

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been proposed to reduce the general rate of minimum tax to 0.5 percent in the upcoming budget 2020/2021.

    In its proposals for budget 2020/2021, the Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) has recommended to review minimum tax regime.

    It said that standard rate of minimum tax under section 113 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 (ITO 2001) was enhanced from 1.25 percent to 1.50 percent through Finance Act 2019, whereas, reduced rate of minimum tax also prevails for specified sectors.

    The application of MTR is resulting in an effective tax rate which is even higher than the standard rate for nearly all companies of specialized sectors with high turnover and low margins or regulated prices.

    Further, Alternate Corporate Tax is a discriminatory regime, which hurts industries with major capital investment.

    The OICCI recommended the following:

    i. The general rate of Minimum Tax under section 113 of ITO 2001 should be reduced to 0.5 percent.

    ii. Minimum Tax rate should be reduced to 0.2 percent for Oil Marketing/ Refineries/ LNG Terminal Operators, large chemical companies, authorized dealers of local vehicle manufacturers and traders, including large trading houses, dealing in sectors with high turnover and low margins.

    Minimum tax should be adjustable against future tax liabilities for next 6 years.

    iii. Minimum tax liability should be computed in comparison with normal tax liability without taking into account any initial depreciation allowance.

    iv. Alternate Corporate Tax under section 113C should be abolished in presence of Minimum Tax under section 113.

  • Reducing corporate tax to 25 percent recommended

    Reducing corporate tax to 25 percent recommended

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to gradually reduce the corporate tax rate to 25 percent by tax year 2023.

    Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) in its tax proposals for budget 2020/2021 recommended consolidation of all federal taxes in one lump sum.

    The government previously announced a policy for gradual decrease in corporate tax rate to bring it down to 25 percent by Tax Year 2023. However in the 2019 Finance Act the rate was frozen at 29 percent.

    The tax system has become cumbersome and inefficient due to a number of parallel taxes. In addition to direct corporate taxes, companies also pay other levies like the Workers Profit Participation Fund (WPPF) at 5 percent, Workers Welfare Fund (WWF) at 2 percent on their profits, thus the effective tax rate goes up significantly.

    If other taxes like the provincial infrastructure taxes in Sindh and Punjab, stamp duty on Purchase Orders and contracts, together with many other local levies are added, overall tax burden goes up to about 40 percent of profits, which is a significant tax burden with consequential increase in cost of doing business.

    The OICCI recommended to consolidate all federal taxes – Income Tax, and levies like WWF, WPPF in one lump sum so as to make the system more efficient and business friendly.

    Further, continue the previously announced policy to annually revise the tax rate to eventually align with the average Regional Corporate rate of 25 percent by FY 2023.

  • OICCI recommends price deregulation of petrol, diesel

    OICCI recommends price deregulation of petrol, diesel

    KARACHI: Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) has recommended front and back-end price deregulation of petrol and diesel for downstream oil refining and marketing sector.

    For the Upstream oil and gas exploration sector, the OICCI recommended besides the estimated 30 onshore blocks that may be available for bidding, offshore blocks should also be considered and about 5-10 blocks should be offered every 3-6 months, so that there is a steady flow of new acreage to accelerate indigenous E&P activities.

    Moreover, an Integrated Energy Planning (IEP) approach must be adopted and components of the Power Value Chain should be liberalized to bring operational efficiency and reduce energy costs.

    The overseas investors’ chamber made these recommendations in its Energy Report 2019 launched on Wednesday.

    The report is based on the recommendations of the 31 leading international energy sector companies operating in Pakistan, which are members of the chamber.

    Pakistan’s energy sector has witnessed significant transformation over the past five years, with the power generation capacity increasing rapidly to over 39000 MW by mid-2019, with the inclusion of two large RLNG based power plants, Thar coal project and imported coal-based power plants leading to a major shift in the energy mix. Despite the relative fast paced increase in the generation and transmission capacity, over 60 million Pakistanis do not have access to electricity from the grid, which not only impacts the economic growth of the country, but the economic exclusion has a social impact also.

    On top of this, the mounting circular debt, in excess of Rs 1.9 trillion, and the inability of distribution companies to arrest the ever increasing technical and non-technical losses, continue to burden the national exchequer by an additional Rs 40-50 billion annually.

    Presenting the report, CE/Secretary General, OICCI, M. Abdul Aleem commented that “OICCI Energy Report 2019 includes a number of recommendations to streamline the Oil and Gas and Power sectors.

    “The Ministry of Energy is playing a pivotal role in introducing structural reforms to address Pakistan’s prevalent energy issues. However, it is imperative that relevant stakeholders, such as the OICCI, are involved for these to be successful” commented M. Abdul Aleem adding that “OICCI is aware of the government’s plan to offer 18 onshore exploration blocks for bidding, approval for 5 LNG companies to set up regasification terminals at Port Qasim and initiative to develop an Integrated Energy Plan.”

    OICCI Energy Report 2019 is the collective effort of the 31 OICCI members belonging to the energy sector, who are associates of leading international players working in the areas of oil exploration, refining, marketing and distribution, coal mining and power generation segments.

    They cumulatively contribute over Rs 600 Billion annually to the national exchequer and employ a large number of skilled and professional staff.

    Nearly 200 OICCI members contribute about a third of the country’s total tax collections, invested nearly US$ 3.0 billion last year in new investments and employ about one million people with a significantly larger contribution to the socio economic development of the community.

  • Foreign investors show willingness on new FDI in Pakistan: OICCI survey

    Foreign investors show willingness on new FDI in Pakistan: OICCI survey

    KARACHI: Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) has conducted bi-annual survey 2019 which revealed around 75 percent of its members show willingness to recommend new foreign direct investment in Pakistan to their parent companies.

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  • Shazad Dada elected as OICCI president

    Shazad Dada elected as OICCI president

    KARACHI: Shazad Dada has been elected as president of Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) for the term 2020.

    This was announced at the 160th Annual General Meeting of the OICCI held at the Chamber on Friday, January 31, 2020.

    Haroon Rashid, Managing Director Shell Pakistan Limited, was elected unopposed as the Vice President.

    The other elected members of the OICCI Managing Committee for 2020 are as follows:

    1. SYED ANIS AHMED, ABBOTT LABORATORIES (PAKISTAN) LIMITED

    2. IMRAN AHMAD KHAN, BAYER PAKISTAN (PVT) LIMITED

    3. GHIASUDDIN KHAN, ENGRO CORPORATION LIMITED

    4. IRFAN SIDDIQUI, MEEZAN BANK LIMITED

    5. MAREK ANDZEJ MINKIEWICZ, METRO PAKISTAN (PVT) LTD

    6. ASTUSHI FUJII, MITSUBISHI CORPORATION

    7. SAMER CHEDID, NESTLE PAKISTAN LIMITED

    8. DR. IMRAN RASHEED, NOVARTIS PHARMA (PAKISTAN) LIMITED

    The Incoming OICCI President Shazad Dada in his message to the members said that he strongly believes that Pakistan offers considerable growth potential for existing foreign investors and attractive opportunities for new investors.

    He said his conviction is supported by OICCI members who invested over US$ 13 billion in new capital expenditure in the last seven years.

    He opined that the current dip in the economic cycle of the country will soon revert back to a positive growth trend.

    He lauded the role of OICCI for promoting Pakistan to potential foreign investors during the Chamber’s regular interaction with foreign business and governmental delegations and senior diplomats based in and outside Pakistan.

    Shazad also appreciated the quality of OICCI business climate/perception surveys, the Chamber’s focused and continuing advocacy efforts for streamlining the taxation system, giving practical policy input for increasing the efficiency of energy sector, initiatives on women empowerment and gender equality, the Chamber’s role in improving the security environment, and in taking the Intellectual Property Rights regime in Pakistan to a higher level, which included the publication of a comprehensive IPR manual for the benefit of all innovators and brand owners.

    Shazad Dada is the Chief Executive Officer and member of the Board of Directors of Standard Chartered Bank (Pakistan) Ltd. He graduated with honours from University of Pennsylvania with Bachelors of Science and Bachelors of Arts degrees, and also has an MBA from the Wharton Business School, University of Pennsylvania.
    He is a seasoned banker and a prominent capital markets professional, with over 26 years of diverse experience with renowned financial institutions in the United States and Pakistan.

    Prior to joining Standard Chartered, he was the CEO of Barclays Pakistan. Shazad has also worked at the Deutsche Bank Securities Inc in New York for over 15 years in various capacities before moving back to Pakistan as Managing Director Deutsche Bank AG Pakistan

    Shazad is the Chairman of the Board of Trustee of Developments in Literacy (DIL) Pakistan, member of Board of Directors British Business Centre Pakistan.

    He is also a Council member of Institute of Bankers Pakistan. Shazad was recently recognised as the sixth top Advocate Executive globally by the HERoes Women Role Model Lists 2019 supported by Yahoo Finance for his achievements in promoting gender diversity at workplace.

    He is an avid golfer with a keen interest in a number of other sports.

  • OICCI praises UK for easing travel advisory for Pakistan

    OICCI praises UK for easing travel advisory for Pakistan

    KARACHI: Overseas Investor Chambers of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) has praised the British government for softening travel advisory for Pakistan.

    In a statement issued on Saturday, the chamber said that the advisory would allows tourists, business travelers and British nationals based in Pakistan to travel to various parts of the country.

    While commenting on updated UK travel advisory, OICCI Secretary General, M. Abdul Aleem said: “The upgrade in the UK travel advisory is an appreciation by the UK government of the various initiatives of the government and the security agencies in proactively tackling the security, law and order challenges which had serious repercussions on the image of the country as a safe destination for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and it is a clear message to existing and potential foreign investors that there is now no need to factor in security concerns in deciding on foreign direct investment in Pakistan.”

    The new advisory will enable a large number of British nationals to devour the natural beauty of the land as well as the warmth and hospitality of the people across the country, he said, adding that the UK update is consistent with the OICCI 2019 annual security survey, which has been extensively shared with diplomats from UK and other countries, besides senior security and other persons visiting Pakistan from the Head office and Regional offices of leading multinationals operating in Pakistan, who are members of the OICCI.

    The OICCI Security Survey conducted in June 2019, and shared with all stakeholders shows that the foreign investors, perception of the country’s security environment has further improved significantly compared to the already improved security situation recorded in the 2018 survey.

    The annual security survey, conducted among OICCI members only, is one of the critical annual assessment of the operating conditions in Pakistan and is taken very seriously by the potential foreign investors, relevant diplomats and other stakeholders interested in doing business in Pakistan.

    The visibly improved security situation has boosted confidence of foreign investors and is reflected in over 65 percent increase in the visit to Pakistan by OICCI members’ senior HQ/Regional management.

    The increase in visits is a vote of confidence in the improved security environment.

    Aleem concluded that the UK Travel Advisory read together with the OICCI Security survey is a strong indicator that Pakistan as a destination for investors has improved significantly with less concern on overall security situation.

    This improved security environment has allowed many foreign business visitors and trade delegations being granted travel permissions for their visits to Pakistan from their respective embassies and travel security agencies.

    OICCI is the largest chamber of commerce in terms of economic contributions in Pakistan. The 190 OICCI members contribute about a third of the country’s total tax collections, invested $ 2.7 billion last year in new investments and employ about one million people, besides contributing significantly to the socio economic development of the community through their substantive CSR initiatives.

  • OICCI releases key findings of IPR survey 2019

    OICCI releases key findings of IPR survey 2019

    KARACHI: The Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) released findings from its 2019 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Survey on Tuesday, which shed light on the evolving landscape of intellectual property protection in Pakistan.

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  • Tax system not to improve without documentation of economy: Hafeez Shaikh

    Tax system not to improve without documentation of economy: Hafeez Shaikh

    KARACHI: Dr. Abdul Hafeez Shaikh, Adviser to Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue, on Saturday said that taxation system will not be improved without documentation of economy.

    He was addressing at a meeting with office bearers of Overseas Investors’ Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI).

    He said that achieving economic growth was not possible without generating tax revenue. He said trade community should not fear with the condition of Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) because without documenting the economy tax system would not improve.

    The adviser said that the prime minister was putting all his efforts to facilitate the business community with the realization that trade and business were backbone of the economy.

    Shaikh said that the government had overcome the economic challenges. The government is giving around Rs250 billion subsidy to manufacturers and exporters.

    In order to improve the taxation system of Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) the government is introducing large scale reforms.

    He further said that the government was taken all those steps to strengthen the institutions.

    Hafeez Shaikh said that the IMF had shown confidence on reform programs initiated by the government.

    The government has not borrowed from the State Bank during past four months. Besides the government also reduced the current account deficit, he added.

    He said that in order to facilitate the masses the government had not increased prices of petroleum products.

    The adviser pointed out improvement in stock exchange due to measures of the government regarding confidence building of investors.

  • Overseas investors spend Rs5.5bn for CSR activities

    Overseas investors spend Rs5.5bn for CSR activities

    KARACHI: The Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) member companies spent Rs 5.5 billion during 2018-2019 and directly benefited 5.8 million people across Pakistan as part of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities.

    As per 2018-19 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Report, which highlights the key social and community related activities of foreign investors operating in the country, member companies continued their efforts for community welfare and collective good the employees.

    There has been growing realization among the businesses that fulfilling social responsibility means doing good business.

    Hence, there has been a widespread engagement of the leading corporates in adopting various forms of social activities depending upon the need of the society in their area of operations.

    The landscape of CSR initiatives and activities is improving rapidly as the corporate sector in the country has been widely adopting the CSR and Sustainability practices and making them permanent feature of the businesses.

    The social areas such as education, human capital development, healthcare, nutrition, environment and infrastructure development are the main focus of the businesses to reach out to the underprivileged sections of the population.

    About 200 leading foreign investors as part of OICCI platform are among other members who besides doing good business, are investing over Rs300 billion annually in expanding their footprint, contributing a lion’s share of the tax revenue of the country, are also rated as the trendsetter and among the prominent social developers of Pakistan through their CSR and sustainable initiatives.

    As a result of untiring CSR activities of 82 OICCI members only during 2018-2019, over Rs5.5 billion were invested on CSR and reached out to around 58 million direct beneficiaries throughout Pakistan.

    OICCI members and their employees spent around 1.2 million man-hours and partnered with 160 social and development sector organizations in fulfilling their unique CSR program.

    The geographic distribution of the CSR activities has been 32 percent in Sindh, 27 percent in Punjab, 15 percent in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 10 percent in Balochistan, 8 percent in Azad Kashmir, and 4 percent each in FATA and Gilgit-Baltistan.

    In terms of specific social sector, Human Capital Development and Health and Nutrition remained key focus areas. Human Capital Development initiatives attracted the attention of 90 percent of the members helping to meet the growing need for improving the human development in the country.

    Many of the members have funded new school facilities and made contributions towards vocational training programs for skills development of the youth.

    Moreover, 86 percent of the members actively supported health and nutrition related initiatives through donations to reputable hospitals, medical care camps and health awareness campaigns. Infrastructure Development was also one of the growing areas of interest for 65 percent of the members who assisted communities in the vicinity of their respective major operating facilities.