Tag: Pakistan Business Council

  • FBR suggested reduce corporate tax rate for listed companies

    FBR suggested reduce corporate tax rate for listed companies

    KARACHI: Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has suggested the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to lower the corporate tax rates, especially for listed companies.

    The PBC in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 recommended reduction in corporate tax rate to 20 per cent.

    READ MORE: Tax cut suggested on dividend paid by exempt entities

    The council in its proposals for reducing the cost of doing business in Pakistan, said all companies except banking companies and companies defined in section 2 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 are subject to be taxed at 29 per cent on taxable income

    It recommended that the rate of income tax on companies should be gradually reduced to 20 per cent to align with the taxation rate of other countries in the region.

    READ MORE: PBC suggests reducing further tax to stop flying invoices

    Listed companies should be given the first benefit of the lower taxation rates as compared to other companies to further encourage transparency and documentation.

    The PBC said that through section 113C of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 Alternate Corporate Tax (ACT) was imposed on companies at the rate of 17 per cent on accounting profits.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    It recommended that Section 113C should be abolished as there is already minimum tax on goods and services

    The council further said that currently under Section 154(3B) of the Ordinance, every direct exporter and an export house registered under the Duty and Tax Remission for Exports Rules, 2001 provided in Sub -Chapter 7 of Chapter XII of the Customs Rules, 2001 shall, at the time of making payment for a firm contract to an indirect exporter shall deduct tax at 1 per cent of the payment made.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    “This 1 per cent tax deduction shall be considered as final tax on the income of the indirect exporter. This clause should be extended to all exporters under various schemes like EFS, EOU etc. to remove differential treatment under various export schemes,” it recommended.

    The Commissioner has been empowered to modify the withholding tax recovery order, companies would thus be required to maintain records and details for an indefinite period of time. Failure to provide such records could be used as a tool by the tax authorities to create undue tax demands in order to achieve their revenue targets.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to make Google pin location must for retailers

    Sub-section (3) of Section 161 should be omitted for avoiding record retention for unlimited period. The limitation of time be provided under the law for initiating and concluding the monitoring of withholding tax proceedings, like those for non-monitoring proceedings which is also important for harmonization.

    Section 15A(1)(h) of Income Tax Ordinance 2001. As per Finance Act 2020, deductibility of administrative collection charges has been restricted to 4 per cent of revenue as compared to 6 per cent previously.

    Renting of property is also a business and various administrative and collection charges are incurred which normally exceed even the 6 per cent threshold.

    The allowable threshold should be allowed on actual basis as is the case in other sources of income or at the very least be restored to 6 per cent of gross rental revenue

  • Tax cut suggested on dividend paid by exempt entities

    Tax cut suggested on dividend paid by exempt entities

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to reduce rate of income tax on dividend from exempt entities as the higher rate of dividend effectively withdraws the benefit of exemption.

    Pakistan Business Council (PBC) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the FBR, urged to reduce the dividend tax to 15 per cent on dividend received from exempt entities.

    READ MORE: PBC suggests reducing further tax to stop flying invoices

    It said that tax of 25 per cent on dividends from exempt entities introduced via Finance Act 2019 (Division III of Part I of First Schedule) of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    Through Finance Act 2019, rates of dividend taxation have been increased from 15 per cent to 25 per cent on dividends paid by entities whose income is exempt under the Income Tax Ordinance 2001.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    The higher rate of dividend in such cases effectively withdraws the benefit of exemption or concession intended to be provided e.g., if Government intends to provide concession to SEZ than while providing corporate tax exemption at one end, higher tax incidence on its dividend reduces the benefit at other end.

    Exemptions are associated with some economic objective and higher dividend rate will discourage such economic objectives, the PBC said.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    It recommended that Clause (a) of Division III of Part I of First Schedule of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 as applicable before Finance Act 2019, should be reinstated, to apply the rate of 15 per cent on dividend received from exempt entities.

    Similarly, amendment be made for the withholding tax rates specified in clause (a) of Division I of Part III of the First Schedule, by reinstating the position prior to Finance Act 2019.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to make Google pin location must for retailers

    Earlier, the PBC recommended to reduce the further sales tax to one per cent in order to discourage flying invoices. The PBC said that at present, general rate of sales tax is 17 per cent and another 3 per cent further tax is also applicable incase supplies are made to unregistered persons.

    The council said that further tax at 3 per cent incentivizes issuance of flying invoices by unscrupulous persons. In order to discourage issuance of flying invoices and to encourage proper reporting of sales, rate of further tax should be reduced down to 1 per cent or to maximum 1.5 per cent.

    The PBC made this recommendation to document the economy and providing a level playing field for the formal sector.

    READ MORE: FBR’s database mining suggested for new taxpayers

  • PBC suggests reducing further tax to stop flying invoices

    PBC suggests reducing further tax to stop flying invoices

    KARACHI: Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has recommended to reduce the further sales tax to one per cent in order to discourage flying invoices.

    The PBC in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) recommended reduction in further tax to address the issue of flying invoices.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    The PBC said that at present, general rate of sales tax is 17 per cent and another 3 per cent further tax is also applicable incase supplies are made to unregistered persons.

    The council said that further tax at 3 per cent incentivizes issuance of flying invoices by unscrupulous persons. In order to discourage issuance of flying invoices and to encourage proper reporting of sales, rate of further tax should be reduced down to 1 per cent or to maximum 1.5 per cent.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    The PBC made this recommendation to document the economy and providing a level playing field for the formal sector.

    Earlier, the PBC suggested measures for preventing misuse of POS by importers who use fake registration profile of retailer.

    In order to avail / misuse reduced rate of sales tax at 12 per cent on supplies of textile (which is available on supply of finished textile article through integrated POS system for retail outlets), some unscrupulous persons, after importing raw materials get tolling bills issued in their name from other manufacturers.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to make Google pin location must for retailers

    Thereafter, such imported raw material is being sold as finished textile article through POS integrated with FBR system to avail reduced sales tax rate of 12 per cent.

    FBR, view notification dated January 4, 2022 has already clarified that bulk supply through POS is tantamount to be treated as wholesale and hence would be chargeable to standard rate of 17 per cent sales tax.

    READ MORE: FBR’s database mining suggested for new taxpayers

    To prevent this unscrupulous practice, the following should be made mandatory for entities whose imports are over 70 per cent of their output and who have a POS facility:

    a) Should declare the number of their retail shops and

    b) Provide the square ft. retail space, detailed address, and Google pin location of all the retail stores

    c) Report per shop per month sales volume and invoices along with the monthly sales tax return.

  • FBR urged to make Google pin location must for retailers

    FBR urged to make Google pin location must for retailers

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to make Google pin location mandatory for Tier-1 retailers to stop misusing sales tax registration for point of sales (POS).

    Pakistan Business Council (PBC) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the FBR proposed to make Google pin location for Tier-1 retailers.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    The PBC suggested measures for preventing misuse of POS by importers who use fake registration profile of retailer.

    In order to avail / misuse reduced rate of sales tax at 12 per cent on supplies of textile (which is available on supply of finished textile article through integrated POS system for retail outlets), some unscrupulous persons, after importing raw materials get tolling bills issued in their name from other manufacturers.

    Thereafter, such imported raw material is being sold as finished textile article through POS integrated with FBR system to avail reduced sales tax rate of 12 per cent.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    FBR, view notification dated January 4, 2022 has already clarified that bulk supply through POS is tantamount to be treated as wholesale and hence would be chargeable to standard rate of 17 per cent sales tax.

    To prevent this unscrupulous practice, the following should be made mandatory for entities whose imports are over 70 per cent of their output and who have a POS facility:

    a) Should declare the number of their retail shops and

    b) Provide the square ft. retail space, detailed address, and Google pin location of all the retail stores

    c) Report per shop per month sales volume and invoices along with the monthly sales tax return.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers’ under invoicing destroying industry

    Earlier, the PBC also highlighted practice of commercial importers misusing tax registration to avail lower rates.

    Considering the fact that most of the commercial importers have been misusing the lower rate of tax otherwise available to manufacturers, therefore, FBR has reduced down the rate of tax at import stage to 1 per cent/2 per cent/5.5 per cent [on the basis of HS codes] for manufacturers as well as commercial importers.

    READ MORE: FBR’s database mining suggested for new taxpayers

    However, instead of making rate of tax at par for both commercial importers and manufacturers, PBC recommends to place system-based controls to track those commercial importers involved in under invoicing and importing under the garb of registration as manufacturers.

  • Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    KARACHI: The Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has alleged that commercial importers are misusing registration as manufacturers to avail reduced tax rates on imports.

    (more…)
  • FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to massively reduce the withholding tax rates for annual filers of income tax returns in order to ease burden on compliant taxpayers.

    Pakistan Business Council (PBC) in its proposals for budget 2022/2022 submitted to the FBR, recommended reduction in withholding tax rates for return filers.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers’ under invoicing destroying industry

    It said difference in withholding tax rate between filers and non-filers is nominal. Discrimination in tax treatment of filers and non-filers is commendable.

    “However, this has now become a revenue measure with no effort to use the data collected to increase documentation and broaden the tax base,” the PBC said.

    READ MORE: FBR’s database mining suggested for new taxpayers

    It recommended that the withholding tax regime should be simplified by reducing the number of withholding provisions.

    The current withholding tax guide available on FBR website is a 48-page document as of 2021, which clearly shows the complexity of the regime from compliance and ease of doing business aspects.

    READ MORE: PBC recommends restriction on cash above certain limit

    “There needs to be a significant distinction in the withholding income tax rates charged from non-filers as compared with the rates for filers. The rates of filers need to be reduced so that not only the burden of complaint taxpayers is reduced, but also the cost of doing business for non-complaint persons is increased.”

    Earlier, the PBC urged the tax authorities to monitoring under invoicing and mis-declaration by commercial importers as those are destroying local industry.

    READ MORE: FBR proposed to exempt withholding tax on telecom services

    It further said that information regarding values at which various custom check posts clear import consignments is not publicly available. This encourages unscrupulous importers to under-declare the value of consignments to evade government revenues.

    “Values at which import shipments are cleared through PRAL or CARE need to be publicly available,” the PBC recommended.

  • Commercial importers’ under invoicing destroying industry

    Commercial importers’ under invoicing destroying industry

    KARACHI: Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has said massive under-invoicing especially by commercial importers is destroying domestic industry across the board.

    (more…)
  • FBR’s database mining suggested for new taxpayers

    FBR’s database mining suggested for new taxpayers

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been suggested for mining its database in order to identifying new taxpayers and ease burden on the existing taxpayers.

    The Pakistan Business Council (PBC) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to the FBR, said that the country had low taxpayer base which resulted in reliance on the existing taxpayers.

    READ MORE: PBC recommends restriction on cash above certain limit

    “The number of taxpayers needs to be significantly increased – the narrow taxpayer base is leading to greater pressure on the existing taxpayers.”

    There is need to document the economy and provide level playing field to the formal sector.

    READ MORE: FBR proposed to exempt withholding tax on telecom services

    The PBC suggested mining of FBR’s database to identify new taxpayers and those not fully discharging their liabilities.

    The FBR has got access to financial data in various forms including the monthly statements submitted by withholding tax / collecting agents as per various sections. Information as per Statement under sections 165A, 165B, 175A of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 and NADRA, FIA, Bureau of Immigration and Overseas Employment records are also available.

    READ MORE: Zero rate tax demanded for pharmaceutical API imports

    “This can be a start to bringing new taxpayers in the net. In addition, the FBR has also collected data about tax paid by non-filers on vehicles, immovable property and on gains made in the Stock Market,” it added.

    Earlier, the PBC also recommended restriction on use of cash above certain limit. “Restrictions on use of cash above a certain limit would also assist,” the PBC said.

    READ MORE: OICCI recommends tax amendment for FMCG

  • PBC recommends restriction on cash above certain limit

    PBC recommends restriction on cash above certain limit

    KARACHI: Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has recommended use of cash above certain limit in order to document the economy.

    In its proposals for budget 2022/2023 submitted to Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), the PBC recommended that the use of cash in the economy should be discouraged.

    READ MORE: FBR proposed to exempt withholding tax on telecom services

    “Restrictions on use of cash above a certain limit would also assist,” the PBC said.

    The transit treaty with Afghanistan has been misused through diversion of goods to Pakistan.

    The Afghan Transit Trade Agreement has expired, with the evolving situation in Afghanistan, Pakistan needs to look to renegotiate the treaty with clauses putting in quantitative and qualitative restrictions on what can transit, insist on letters of credit, charge duty and General Sales Tax (GST) on import which would only be refunded to the Afghan government on exit, track and monitor containers, strengthen inspection of empty containers returning to Pakistan and make physical controls along the border stronger.

    READ MORE: Zero rate tax demanded for pharmaceutical API imports

    “The civil and military authorities need to be on the same page to do this,” the council recommended.

    Electronic Data Interchange with key trading partners should be deployed to check under-invoicing of imports. The provinces have little incentive to check smuggling as customs duty and GST evaded are federal taxes and do not hurt their revenues.

    READ MORE: OICCI recommends tax amendment for FMCG

    Provinces may be incentivized to conduct raids on shops that deal in smuggled goods. Positive lessons from the success of cell phone registration with Pakistan Telecom Authority (PTA) and Urdu language labelling requirement for imported food items can be applied to other smuggling prone goods.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to review minimum tax for OMCs, refineries

  • PBC submits measures to avoid challenges confronting Sri Lanka

    PBC submits measures to avoid challenges confronting Sri Lanka

    KARACHI: Pakistan Business Council (PBC) has urged the new prime minister of Pakistan Shahbaz Sharif don’t allow the country to experience the kind of challenges confronting Sri Lanka.

    The PBC in a letter congratulated the Prime Minister and assured him of full support in tackling the challenges facing the economy.

    READ MORE: Minimum tax 0.2% suggested for listed chemical companies

    The PBC recommended the new prime minister to stem the pressure on foreign exchange reserves by reducing imports. “Don’t allow the country to experience the kind of challenges confronting Sri Lanka,” it said. In order the discourage imports, the PBC recommended raising regulatory duty on import of non-essentials. Further, as regulatory duty is impractical on fuel imports, limit import through conservation measures: work from home, early closure of commercial centers and wedding halls; rationing of fuel private vehicles.

    There are several very critical choices that your government needs to make in the next few days. Foremost amongst these is restoring fiscal prudence, stemming the pressure on the foreign exchange reserves and reviving the IMF programme. In the attached summary we have listed the immediate economic imperatives and offered our suggestions on the way forward.

    READ MORE: Proposals for capital gain on disposal of securities by insurance companies

    The PBC urged the prime minister to restore fiscal prudence by withdrawal of general subsidy on fuel. “Replace with targeted assistance through BISP,” it recommended. The council suggested to avoid further populist measures that also result in increasing the inflation.

    The PCB recommended equitable taxation and urged the prime minister for avoiding burdening existing taxpayers further. “Avoid knee-jerk revenue seeking measures that impact the long term health of the economy,” it added.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to align corporate tax rate for banks

    The PBC suggested to accelerate Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) reforms to broaden the tax base, pending which, increase the advance and withholding tax rates on non-filers.

    Review anomalies that arose from hasty changes to meet the claimed demands of the IMF: Multiple taxation of inter-corporate dividends and other anomalies in group taxation; tax credits for investment; and other exemptions that still had time to run.

    It is further suggested to phase down the inequitable minimum and advance taxes on the formal sector which raise the cost of doing business.

    READ MORE: OICCI suggests duty cut on locally manufactured cars