Tag: petroleum prices

  • What are new petroleum prices in Pakistan?

    What are new petroleum prices in Pakistan?

    KARACHI: The government is likely to revise the prices of petroleum products today June 15, 2022 for next fortnight. Recently, the petrol prices have been increased up to Rs60 per liter during May 27 to June 02.

    READ MORE: New petroleum prices in Pakistan from June 03, 2022

    The Finance Minister Miftah Ismail announced the increase in prices of petroleum products twice to persuade the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to release the next tranche of around $1 billion.

    After the increase, the prices effective from June 03, 2022 to till date are:

    READ MORE: Petroleum prices in Pakistan from June 01, 2022

    Petrol at Rs209.86 per; High Speed Diesel at Rs204.15 per liter; kerosene oil at Rs181.94 per liter; and light diesel oil at Rs178.31 per liter.

    The PTI government during its tenure maintained the petrol prices by granting huge subsidized rates to facilitate the citizens. As though the new government still kept the same subsidy on petrol till May 26, 2021.

    READ MORE: Petroleum levy to generate Rs750 billion

    However, on account of pressure by IMF and the high price of oil in the international market has left no option for the government to minimize the prices.

    According to the sources, the government may further increase the petroleum prices tonight to meet the IMF demand.

    READ MORE: Share of domestic electricity consumption declines

    It may be mention here that the government has very few choices in not revising the prices of petroleum products because of high international oil prices and sharp decline in rupee value.

  • No increase in petroleum prices: Miftah

    No increase in petroleum prices: Miftah

    ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Miftah Ismail on Tuesday strongly rejected the reports attributing him regarding increase in petroleum prices in Pakistan.

    “In the pre-budget seminar I never even spoke about petroleum prices. Channels running these tickers are doing a disservice to their viewers. There will be no increase in prices today (June 7, 2022) and there is no summary or plan to raise prices,” Ismail said in a Tweet.

    Earlier, at the pre-budget seminar, the finance minister said that the government was determined to present a progressive budget, with special focus on fiscal consolidation to bring down the budget deficit below 5 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

    Addressing a day-long Pre-Budget Business Conference, the minister said an effective strategy had been evolved to achieve the GDP growth up to 6 percent and control inflation with strategic measures.

    The conference was convened to provide a platform to agriculturists, information technology (IT) experts and businessmen to share and exchange their proposals with the government on IT, agriculture, business, textile and exports.

    READ MORE: Petroleum prices in Pakistan from June 01, 2022

    Miftah said the incumbent government had to take difficult decisions to put the economy on track, and it could take more drastic measures if required to improve it.

    He said the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) came into power in a difficult situation, and it would leave it in a much better condition on the completion of its government tenure.

    “You are all with us, we will leave it in a better position,” he said while addressing the audience.

    The minister said the current government had re-engaged Saudia Arabia, China, the United Arab Emirates and other friendly countries, and it would hopefully help improve the situation in the country.

    READ MORE: Compliance cost much higher for corporatization: PSX

    He said Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had realized the situation being faced by the downtrodden segments of the society and accordingly directed the quarters concerned to make plans for providing maximum relief to them before hiking petrol prices.

    He said the government would provide stipend to around 14 million people, approximately one third of the country’s population.

    Miftah expressed pleasure over the presence of stakeholders in the consultative gathering to take collective decisions at the critical juncture and lead the country towards a better future.

    He assured the participants that the government would take all sectors along.

    READ MORE: FBR suggested reduction in tax rates for equity funds

    The minister said the government had inherited the economy in a bad situation, as the country witnessed the third highest inflation rate after Argentina and Turkey.

    He said during the four years of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf government, some 20 million people went below the poverty line and 0.6 million lost their jobs.

    Every year, he said, around two million people joined the labour market and the country needed around 6 percent economic growth rate to absorb them. However, negative growth during the PTI regime led to unemployment and increase in poverty.

    When the incumbent government took over, he said, around Rs 5,600 billion deficit was projected, and it was making concerted efforts to bring it down to Rs 5,200 billion.

    The minister said there was average deficit of Rs 1,650 billion per annum during the PML-N’s last tenure, and it rose to Rs 5,600 billion in just three and a half years of the PTI government. The deficit had risen from 6.5 percent to 9.1 percent of the GDP in the PTI regime, he added.

    He said average debt taken by the PTI government stood at Rs 5,177 billion whereas the PML-N government had taken Rs 2,132 billion, which was utilized for building power plants and other infrastructure.

    READ MORE: New petroleum prices in Pakistan from June 03, 2022

    The total debt taken by 19 prime ministers during the last 70 years was Rs 24,952 billion, whereas the PTI government took around Rs 20,000 billion, which was around 80 percent of the total debt.

    The minister said around Rs 1,072 billion power subsidy was given during the current year whereas the circular debt went up to Rs 500 billion, taking the total power sector losses to Rs 1,600 billion.

    He said the petroleum sector was also given Rs 81 billion subsidy while it had a circular debt of around 400 billion. Likewise, the Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd was facing losses of Rs 200 billion and the Pakistan State Oil of Rs 500 billion.

    He said the country needed about $41 billion for debt payment of $ 21 billion over the next 12 months and building foreign exchange reserves up to $18 billion.

    He said the government re-engaged the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and expressed the hope that the agreement would be signed soon.

    Miftah said the government had to enhance the petrol prices under compulsion, as otherwise, it would have to incur a loss of Rs 120 billion per month – three times more than its expenditures.

    He lamented that the country had become an importer of sugar and wheat, contrary to the fact that two commodities were exported during the last PML-N government.

  • KCCI appeals rescuing small traders in Catch-22 situation

    KCCI appeals rescuing small traders in Catch-22 situation

    Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Saturday declared Catch-22 situation and urged the government to rescue small traders from its fallout.

    Chairman Businessmen Group Zubair Motiwala and President KCCI Muhammad Idrees, while referring to upsurge in petroleum prices by Rs60 within a week along with exorbitant hike of Rs7.91 in electricity base tariff and 44 percent increase in SSGC’s gas tariff by OGRA, stated that a catch-22 situation has been created not only for the industries but also for all segments of society particularly the poor masses and small traders/ shopkeepers who simply cannot bear the burnt and were extremely worried over across-the-board inflation triggered by the rising petroleum prices, gas and electricity tariffs.

    READ MORE: Energy price hike jolts trade, industry: Businessmen Panel

    In a joint statement, Chairman BMG and President KCCI said that it was really unfortunate that the issues being confronted by small traders, who are an integral part of the economy, were not in government’s priority list and it appears that they have been left alone during the ongoing difficult times.

    Zubair Motiwala appealed the government to come forward to rescue the small traders and shopkeepers by devising some kind of an effective mechanism to protect their interest and announce a special relief package for small traders/ shopkeepers which could reduce their cost and ensures that they survive in this era of inflation.

    READ MORE: Govt. halts gas supply to export industry: APTMA

    He said that the inflation has badly gripped the entire society as prices of almost all the household items have skyrocketed making them unaffordable for majority of the public while those people, who were somehow able to afford, have also become very cautious that has brought down the shopkeepers’ sales to somewhere around 20 to 30 percent.

    “In this scenario, how a small trader or a shopkeeper will be able to survive and overcome some inevitable expenditures including gas and electricity bills, shop rent and wages to his workers etc.,” he asked.

    “It is undoubtedly a dire situation not only for the poor segment of society but also for the lower middle class and even the middle-class families who have been silently going through hunger and starvation as they, being white-collar and educated individual, cannot complain or beg for help from anyone,” Chairman BMG said, “Inflation genie has to contained at any cost otherwise, it will kill the common man.”

    READ MORE: SITE industrialists reject increase in power tariff, POL prices

    He further stated that in addition to severe devaluation of rupee against dollar, rising electricity tariff and petroleum prices, it was also a matter of grave concerns that OGRA okayed a whopping increase of 44 percent in gas tariff for SSGC which would prove to be the last straw on camel’s back as it would result in closure of thousands of industrial units, trigger massive unemployment and give a boost to smuggling through misuse of Afghan Transit Trade and other illegal channels. “In this scenario, the economy will stay in hot waters, crises would worsen further and the situation may lead to setting off serious anarchy all over the country”, he cautioned.

    He said that when the exports have picked up pace and recorded an increase of 26 percent while the manufacturing sector has also witnessed an upsurge of 39 percent, the anti-business moves including raising the interest rates, increasing petroleum prices, electricity tariff and now appreciating the gas tariff have been taken which would withhold the progress of Pakistan and shut down many industrial units who would surely face bankruptcy. 

    READ MORE: Yarn merchants for reducing utility prices to save industry

    Muhammad Idrees said the production activities of the manufacturing sector supplying goods at the local markets have also gone down due to rising cost of doing business and the subsequent increase in the cost of finished goods. “Why would a manufacturing unit keep on producing goods at same pace and capacity when the local markets have become almost stagnant”, he said, adding that it was a very alarming situation which would raise the unemployment all over the country as many people would lose jobs due to limited production activities and closure of hundreds of industrial units which cannot bear the all-time high cost of doing business.

    As after increasing the petroleum prices and electricity tariff, the IMF’s demands have mostly been fulfilled hence, President KCCI urged the government to take notice of the situation and take steps for providing relief to the industries, shopkeepers and the poor masses otherwise things are going to get really difficult.

  • Energy price hike jolts trade, industry: Businessmen Panel

    Energy price hike jolts trade, industry: Businessmen Panel

    KARACHI: The massive hike in prices of petroleum products and electricity tariff has jolted the trade and industry as high cost would hamper economic activities.

    In a statement on Saturday Mian Anjum Nisar, Chairman of the Businessmen Panel, said that Pakistan’s industry had been harmed by the high cost of doing business, which discouraged investment in capacity and capability and called for easing the burden of heavy taxes on the power sector.

    As the oil prices have been increased by another Rs30/liter and power tariff has gone up by Rs7.9/unit the Businessmen Panel (BMP) of the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry has stated that the government has dropped a fuel bomb on the businessmen after it suffered an electric shock to meet the conditions of IMF for the revival of the stalled loan program- a recipe to shake the trade and industry.

    READ MORE: Govt. halts gas supply to export industry: APTMA

    The Businessmen Panel (BMP) chairman and FPCCI former president said that the decision would prove detrimental to the industries due to high cost of doing business and will also open the floodgates of inflation. In addition to making the electricity bills costlier and unaffordable for the consumers, the hike in base tariff would escalate prices of all household goods being widely used in every household, he added.

    The FPCCI former president termed the increase in base tariff unlawful and a violation of NEPRA’s own rules and regulations, as any increase in tariff has to be determined and implemented only after holding public hearings but unfortunately they have solely decided to raise the tariff without holding public hearings, he argued.

    It is to be noted the government has decided to raise the prices of all petroleum products, just a week after making a similar increase – hours after the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority approved a massive increase of Rs7.91 per unit in the power tariff. Now petrol is available at Rs209.86 per litre, high-speed diesel (HSD) at Rs204.15, kerosene oil at Rs181.94 and light diesel oil at Rs178.31.

    With the new hike in the power tariff, the price of a unit is expected to move upwards from Rs16.91 to Rs24.82.

    READ MORE: SITE industrialists reject increase in power tariff, POL prices

    Despite an inevitable increase in the prices that will unleash a strong wave of inflation, the coalition government remains short of clinching a deal with the International Monetary Fund that still requires an agreement on the budget for fiscal year 2022-23.

    On the other hand the NEPRA has increased the electricity rates mainly on account of fuel prices, capacity cost payments and the impact of rupee devaluation against the US dollar.

    The base tariff has gone up to Rs24.82/kWh — higher by Rs.7.9078/kWh than the earlier determined national average tariff of Rs16.91/kWh — determined by the power regulator for the ongoing financial year.

    This is the highest average tariff rate for power consumers.

    He condemned the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority’s decision to increase electricity tariffs, stating that the burden of power theft, mismanagement, and inefficiencies cannot be shifted to consumers on the pretext of fuel adjustment.

    Anjum Nisar stated that the constant increase in power tariffs on the pretext of fuel adjustment had increased electricity prices and added to the already high cost of trade and industry. Seeking comparable energy tariffs for domestic industries in order to capture the global market, he stated that due to high electricity rates, power theft became rampant as the tariff was unaffordable to consumers.

    He urged the power ministry to identify system constraints and communicate targets to all concerned departments in order to launch a wartime effort to upgrade the transmission system.

    READ MORE: Yarn merchants for reducing utility prices to save industry

    He urged the completion of all ongoing power projects well ahead of schedule. He stated that business-friendly policies must be adopted, similar to those adopted by other neighboring countries in the region.

    He suggested that the amount specified in trade policy be used to promote exports by providing incentives to trade and industry and by exploring new markets. According to the BMP Chairman, Pakistan’s electricity prices were already on the high side, which was the primary reason for the country’s price hikes. He stated that providing affordable electricity would assist in lowering production costs, thereby benefiting the public. He stated that rising imports and a widening trade deficit posed a serious threat to economic growth and must be addressed urgently.

    READ MORE: KATI demands withdrawal of electricity, petrol price hike

    Mian Anjum Nisar said that the recent increase in fuel and electricity rates will add to the miseries of the businessmen, who are already feeling the heat of runaway inflation. He said that increase in fuel prices and tariff rates would also bring about another flood of inflation in Pakistan as it would increase the cost of doing business in the country.

  • Petrol to become more precious than gold

    Petrol to become more precious than gold

    People of Pakistan are in shock after back to back increase in petroleum prices up to 50.71 per cent by the government. The coalition government led by PML-N in a span of one week jacked up the prices of petroleum products first on May 26, 2022 and second on June 02, 2022. Petrol, which is the basic commodity for all the households, has been increased by Rs60 per liter to Rs209.86 from Rs149.86.

    READ MORE: High inflation leads to street crime

    The fluctuation in oil prices directly impact the rates of essential commodities. Considering the sharp rise in petrol price the people will witness a storm of price hike of all the essential and non-essential items in coming days.

    Besides, the rise in prices of gas and electricity also added the miseries to the people’s life. No one can image the quantum of inflationary pressure in coming days. But it is certain that it will play havoc.

    READ MORE: Prices of essential items rise by 20% on first POL rate jump

    The chairman of Pakistan Tehreek I Insaaf, Imran Khan, who was removed from the executive post of the prime minister on April 10, 2022 through a no-confidence motion, has lambasted the present government of squeezing people, who are already bearing the brunt of inflation.

    “The PDM government has increased burden on public by Rs.900 billion and price hike in all of the basic necessities. Furthermore increase in electricity price to Rs.8 has shocked all people,” former Prime Minister Imran Khan said in a Tweet.

    The former prime minister also said the inflation would reach to 75-year high after increasing by 30 per cent.

    The scribe talked to many people about the inflation, it is consensus that massive price hike was imminent and it would create chaos and would lead to street crimes in the country.

    The affordability issue will result in more poverty and people may start snatching even the eatables to feed their children. The rise in utility prices would also affect manufacturing and industrial activities. This will result in mass job cutting. This will also give a rise to street crimes.

    READ MORE: Pakistan hikes petroleum prices up to 50.71% in a week

    After the first rise in petroleum prices on May 26, 2026, the inflation based on Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) recorded a significant rise by 20 percent Year on Year (YoY) by week ended June 02. 2022. The prices of essential items will further inflate as the impact of second oil price hike will pass on to the consumers.

    Fomrer Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin said: “I see inflation moving towards 25-30 per cent. PDM used to blame us for 12 per cent. They are crushing the poor people of this country. Should resign and call for fresh elections.”

    (By Syed Hamza Shahnawaz: The writer is a student of Lower Cambridge at St. Patrick’s High School, Karachi. He is regular contributor at PkRevenue.com)

  • SITE industrialists reject increase in power tariff, POL prices

    SITE industrialists reject increase in power tariff, POL prices

    KARACHI: SITE Association of Industry (SAI) on Friday strongly rejected the increase in power tariff and prices of petroleum products announced by the government a day earlier.

    Abdul Rashid, President, Site Association of Industry, Karachi, while expressing deep concern over the recent increase in base tariff of electricity by Rs7.90 per unit, announced by NEPRA, and sharp increase in petroleum prices, saying that these steps should be taken back immediately in the best interest. Otherwise, the dream of development of the country’s economy will never come true.

    READ MORE: Yarn merchants for reducing utility prices to save industry

    SAI President said that the business community would not accept the self-imposed decision of NEPRA as raising base electricity tariff without public hearing is a total violation of laws.

    He termed the sharp rise in petroleum prices after the hike in electricity tariffs as dangerous for the economy, and said that it would not only lead to a storm of inflation but also cause huge losses to the industries as the production cost of the industries is already high. It has grown to an unbearable level, so the government should refrain from taking such measures as putting the survival of the industry at stake.

    READ MORE: KATI demands withdrawal of electricity, petrol price hike

    “The government needs to take steps to promote exports of Pakistani products so that the economy and business can flourish and that is possible only when the cost of doing business is reduced by significantly reducing the prices of electricity, gas, petroleum products and water,” he opined.

    SAI chief added that raising electricity tariffs was not wise but these crises could be overcome only by focusing on increasing energy production and alternative energy projects.

    READ MORE: Pakistan braces for worst food inflation: FPCCI

    Abdul Rashid demanded Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to issue notification to abolish 17% sales tax on solar energy as per his promise, also explain the HS code for importing raw materials, and the 30% duty on the import of machinery should be abolished immediately so that the production activities can be promoted without any hindrance.

    READ MORE: APTMA demands continuation of energy tariffs

  • Yarn merchants for reducing utility prices to save industry

    Yarn merchants for reducing utility prices to save industry

    KARACHI: Pakistan Yarn Merchants Association (PYMA) has asked the government to substantially reduce utility prices in order to save industry, especially small and medium enterprises (SMEs).

    In a statement on Friday, Saqib Naseem, Chairman, PYMA, Muhammad Junaid Teli, Vice Chairman, Sind and Balochistan region, have termed the sharp rise in prices of petroleum products by Rs30, excessive power tariff and severe energy crisis as catastrophic for business and industry, and demanded from the government to save industries, especially SMEs, from catastrophe by significantly reduce petroleum prices.

    READ MORE: PYMA rejects customs valuation for filament yarn

    They also requested to reduce utility charges so that trade and industrial activities can be continued without any delay.

    READ MORE: PYMA seeks duty, taxes cut on yarn in budget 2022/2023

    In a statement, PYMA office-bearers said that the business community is worried as the SBP has already raised interest rates by 150 basis points (1.5 per cent) to 13.75 per cent, and along with the energy crisis, a sharp rise in petroleum product prices will now break the back of the business community. Therefore, any move that is detrimental to business and industry should be avoided.

    READ MORE: CGT exemption on private company shares suggested

    Saqib Naseem, Junaid Teli demanded the government to withdraw the recent increase of Rs 30 in petroleum products to facilitate trade and boost trade activities, and take steps to overcome the energy crisis by reducing electricity and gas prices so that business and manufacturing activities can continue unabated.

    READ MORE: KTBA proposes up to 20% capital gain tax on real estate

  • KATI demands withdrawal of electricity, petrol price hike

    KATI demands withdrawal of electricity, petrol price hike

    KARACHI: Korangi Association of Trade and Industry (KATI) on Friday demanded the government of immediate withdrawal the price hike in petroleum products and electricity.

    KATI President Salman Aslam in a statement demanded to immediately withdraw the increase in prices of petroleum products by Rs 30 per liter and electricity by Rs 7.90 per unit.

    READ MORE: KATI expresses concerns over massive rupee fall

    He said that the government dropped petrol bombs on the people for the second time in a week and for the second time increased the price by Rs. 30 per liter which will increase the production cost to a dangerous level.

    President KATI said that OGRA had announced on May 31, 2022 that prices would be maintained the next 15 days which was withdrawn on the second day.

    READ MORE: KATI demands ban on unnecessary imports

    He said that the government did not miss any opportunity to increase inflation on the people, the government on the same day increased the price of petrol by Rs30 while the unit price of electricity was increased by Rs7.90 per unit which is beyond the purchasing power of a common man.

    On the other hand, Moody’s also issued a negative rating to Pakistan and sounded the alarm of economic crisis and bankruptcy.

    President KATI said that the present government was failing to provide relief to the people in the midst of severe economic crisis and was increasing the problems of the common man instead of reducing them. He said that foreign exchange reserves have also reached a three-year low. In such a scenario, the government is failing to formulate a clear policy.

    READ MORE: KATI terms sudden policy rate hike as economic disaster

    Salman Aslam said that in view of the current situation, economic policy needs to be formulated so that the poor could not face economic difficulties in this era of inflation.

    President KATI said that economic instability has put investment at risk while it has become impossible to run industries with the highest cost of production ever.

    President KATI said that it is feared that the unemployment rate in the country will also increase rapidly. The government should immediately take a decision in consultation with the stakeholders to deal with the financial crisis facing the country and announce immediate relief for the low-income group. He said that investment protection and bailout packages for industries should be provided.

    READ MORE: PKR becomes worst currency in region: KATI

  • High inflation leads to street crime

    High inflation leads to street crime

    It is generally known that affordability issues in buying essential items lead to rise in street crime. Pakistan is witnessing massive surge in prices of essential items over the period of last few months with the rise in prices of commodities in both international and domestic markets.

    The new coalition government by PML-N in a span of one week increased the prices of petroleum products twice. The rise in both the announcements was phenomenal. The government increased the price of petrol, which is commonly used for all motor vehicles, especially motorcycles in large number.

    READ MORE: Prices of essential items rise by 20% on first POL rate jump

    The government firstly increased the prices of petroleum products by Rs30 per liter each on May 26, 2022. The second announcement came on June 02, 2022, which further increased the prices of POL products by Rs30 per liter on each product.

    Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) on Friday June 3, 2022, issued weekly data of Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) for the week ended June 02, 2022. The SPI calculates difference in prices of essential items. The SPI shows a record increase in inflation by 2 per cent on weekly basis and 20.04 per cent on year on year (YoY) basis.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s inflation sharply up by 13.4% in April 2022

    This inflation reflects only the increase in petroleum prices that were effective from May 27, 2022. The remaining impact on inflation after the second announcement of POL price increase will reflect on inflation data of next week ended June 09, 2022.

    The previous government maintained the petrol prices at huge subsidized rates to facilitate the citizens. As though the new government still kept the same subsidy on petrol till May 26, 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan hikes petroleum prices up to 50.71% in a week

    However, on account of pressure by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the government has to forcibly increase petrol prices to persuade the IMF to release the next tranche of $1 billion.

    The current increase of petrol prices in the international market has left no option for the government to minimize the prices. Therefore, the government decided to increase petrol prices and keep the petroleum levy and sales tax at zero percent.

    The prices of petroleum products from June 03, 2022 shall be: Petrol at Rs209.86 per; High Speed Diesel at Rs204.15 per liter; kerosene oil at Rs181.94 per liter; and light diesel oil at Rs178.31 per liter.

    The people are not mentally prepared for this price hike and are displaying huge disappointment with the new government. The people are also opposing the new government because of making such a harsh decision.

    READ MORE: New petroleum prices in Pakistan from June 03, 2022

    The increase in the petrol prices simply indicates the increase in prices of all the basic and other commodities. It is because the hike in POL prices reflects the transportation prices. Thus results in price hike in the other commodities too.

    The citizens predict that in future there will be street crimes on a huge scale because of this inflation. The local citizens will always be unsafe while outside. The people also blame the new government for the increase in the POL prices as they do not have the potential to control the government.

    READ MORE: Petroleum prices in Pakistan from June 01, 2022

    (By Syed Faisal Shahnawaz: The writer is a student of Upper Cambridge at St. Patrick’s High School, Karachi. He is regular contributor at PkRevenue.com)

  • Prices of essential items rise by 20% on first POL rate jump

    Prices of essential items rise by 20% on first POL rate jump

    ISLAMABAD: The prices of essential items recorded an increase of 20 per cent owing to first jump in petroleum prices announced a week ago, official documents revealed on Friday.

    The inflation based on Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI) has increased by 20.04 per cent on year on year basis by week ended June 02, 2022, according to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS).

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s headline inflation up by 13.8% in May 2022

    On week on week (WoW) basis the SPI recorded a two percent for the week ended June 02, 2022 over the previous week ended May 06, 2022.

    The SPI determines the price fluctuation in basic kitchen items on weekly basis. The Sensitive Price Indicator comprises 51 essential items collected from 50 markets in 17 cities.

    The latest surge in prices of essential items is the result of increase in prices of petroleum products that were announced on May 26, 2022 and effective from May 27, 2022.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s inflation sharply up by 13.4% in April 2022

    The federal government on May 26, 2022 announced a sharp increase of Rs30 per cent liter each on all petroleum products.

    The price hike in essential items likely to rise alarmingly and may reflect in the SPI of next week ended June 9, 2022 as the government again increased the prices of petroleum products on June 02, 2022.

    According to the PBS, the SPI for the current week ended on June 02, 2022 recorded an increase of 2 per cent.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s headline inflation increases by 12.7% in March

    Increase observed in the prices of food items Potatoes (9.08 per cent), Eggs (6.38 per cent), Vegetable Ghee 1 kg (4.59 per cent), Bread (2.72 per cent), Mustard Oil (2.65 per cent), Pulse Masoor (2.33 per cent), Cooking Oil 5 litre (2.18 per cent), Pulse Gram (1.99 per cent), Sugar (1.93 per cent), Cooked Beef & Pulse Mash (1.69 per cent) each, Vegetable Ghee 2.5 kg (1.51 per cent) and Bananas (1.35 per cent), non-food items Hi-Speed Diesel (20.69 per cent), Petrol Super(19.91 per cent) and Toilet Soap (1.40 per cent) with joint impact of (2.09 per cent) into the overall SPI for combined group of (2.00 per cent).

    On the other hand, decrease observed in the prices of Chicken (4.68 per cent ), Garlic (2.75 per cent), Wheat Flour (1.91 per cent), Tomatoes (1.26 per cent) and LPG (0.74 per cent).

    READ MORE: Food inflation rural increases by 14.6% in February 2022

    During the week, out of 51 items, prices of 28 (54.90 per cent) items increased, 05 (9.81 per cent) items decreased and 18 (35.29 per cent) items remained stable.

    The year on year trend depicts an increase of 20.04 per cent, Onions (177.62 per cent), Tomatoes (152.57 per cent), Mustard Oil (70.50 per cent), Vegetable Ghee 1 Kg (68.02 per cent), Garlic (67.44 per cent), Pulse Masoor (66.92 per cent), Petrol (64.78 per cent), Cooking Oil 5 litre (64.72 per cent), Vegetable Ghee 2.5 Kg (62.43 per cent), LPG (60.14 per cent), Diesel (56.45 per cent) and Washing Soap (42.92 per cent), while major decrease observed in the prices of Chillies Powdered (43.42 per cent), Pulse Moong (21.62 per cent), Electricity charges for Q1 (11.71 per cent), Sugar (11.16 per cent), Bananas (9.95 per cent), Potatoes (6.89 per cent) and Gur (1.46 per cent).