Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Pakistani Rupee to Saudi Riyal on March 31, 2022

    Pakistani Rupee to Saudi Riyal on March 31, 2022

    KARACHI: Following are the rates of buying and selling of one Saudi Riyal (SAR) in Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in the open market on March 31, 2022:

    Buying: Rs 48.05 to the Saudi Riyal

    Selling: Rs 48.80 to the Saudi Riyal

    The buying rate means an exchange company or a bank buys foreign currency from a customer.

    The selling rate means an exchange company or a bank sells for foreign currency from a customer.

    The rate has been updated at 10:55 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST).

    The Saudi Riyal /PKR parity depends on open market rates, they are set by the market forces based on foreign currency demand.

    Disclaimer: Team PKRevenue.com provides the available rates of the open market, which are subject to change every hour. Team PKRevenue.com provides the available exchange rates at the time of posting the story. So the team is not responsible for any inaccuracy of the data.

  • IR offices to work till midnight on March 31

    IR offices to work till midnight on March 31

    ISLAMABAD: The offices of Inland Revenue (IR) will observe extended working hours on last two days of the current month and facilitate tax payment till midnight on March 31, 2022.

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  • Reintroduction of tax credit on registered sales proposed

    Reintroduction of tax credit on registered sales proposed

    KARACHI: Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA) has suggested the tax authorities to reintroduce tax credit on registered sales in order to broaden the tax base.

    The KTBA in its proposals for budget 2023/2023 urged the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) to reintroduce the tax credit on registered sales by making amendment in Section 65A of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    READ MORE: Amendment sought in incentive to Greenfield industry

    The tax bar said to provide incentive for documentation of economy and increase of the tax base a tax credit of 2.5 per cent of tax liability was offered to manufacturers for Tax year 2009 who were making 90 per cent of their sales to persons registered under the Sales Tax Law. The tax credit was increased to 3 per cent by Finance Act, 2016. However, this Tax credit was deleted by Finance Act, 2017.

    READ MORE: FBR invites Sales Tax proposals for budget 2022/2023

    Due to deletion from the tax law, years of efforts to document the economy has been pushed backwards and that too without any warning and rationale.

    Therefore, it is proposed the tax credit on 90 per cent sales should be also extended to persons making 90 per cent of purchases from persons registered under the Sales Tax Act, 1990 as well.

    READ MORE: FBR invites income tax proposals for budget 2022/2023

    The tax credit should also cover entities providing services and duly registered with the provincial sales tax authorities.

    It will provide the much-desired stimulus to the documentation of the economy, the KTBA added.

    READ MORE: Budget 2022/2023 to be presented in first week of June

  • IMF to agree on Pakistan’s industrial promotion package

    IMF to agree on Pakistan’s industrial promotion package

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and International Monetary Fund (IMF) likely to reach an understanding on the industry promotion package i.e. amnesty scheme in the ongoing 7th review, an official statement said on Thursday.

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  • Court hearing on Riba-free banking in Pakistan

    Court hearing on Riba-free banking in Pakistan

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Shariat Court on Monday continued hearing on the case of Riba in the country.

    The full bench of the court comprising of Justice Muhammad Noor Meskanzai Chief Justice, Justice Dr. Syed Muhammad Anwar and Justice Khadim Hussain M. Shaikh, in exercise of power under Article 203-D of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan continued hearing of the Riba case.

    Dr. Waqar Masud Ex. Secretary Finance Government of Pakistan, after detail arguments, suggested two years for conversion of the existing banking system into Riba free Islamic Banking system.

    Dr. Ijaz Ahmad Samadani, Chairman Shariah Board Maldives Islamic Bank, appeared before the Court and argued that gradual conversion of the existing system into Islamic one is possible.

    Dr Atiqul Zafar jurisconsult on the previous date of hearing had suggested that five years is sufficient for conversion of the existing system.

    Shahzad Shaukat, a chartered accountant continued his arguments on the Islamic Economic System. The next hearing will be at Karachi Bench Registry in Sindh High Court Building Karachi on March 25, 2022.

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) defines Riba as:

    The word “Riba” means excess, increase or addition, which correctly interpreted according to Shariah terminology, implies any excess compensation without due consideration (consideration does not include time value of money). This definition of Riba is derived from the Quran and is unanimously accepted by all Islamic scholars.

    The meaning of Riba has been clarified in the following verses of Quran (Surah Al Baqarah 2:278-9)

    “O those who believe; fear Allah and give up what still remains of the Riba if you are believers. But if you do not do so, then be warned of war from Allah and His Messenger. If you repent even now, you have the right of the return of your principal; neither will you do wrong nor will you be wronged.”

    The origination of term interest dates back to 17th century with the emergence of banking system at global level. Interest means giving and/or taking of any excess amount in exchange of a loan or on debt. Hence, it carries the same meaning/value as that of Riba as defined in the previous question. Further, it is narrated that “the loan that draws interest is Riba”.

    There is consensus among the Muslim scholars of all the fiqhs that interest is Riba in all its forms and manifestations.

  • Pakistan signs deal to explore largest gold reserves

    Pakistan signs deal to explore largest gold reserves

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Sunday signed a new agreement on a framework to reconstitute the Reko Diq project and a pathway for Antofagasta to exit the project.

    Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin said at a press conference. He said Governments of Pakistan and Balochistan, Antofagasta plc, and Barrick Gold Corporation have reached agreement in principle on a framework to reconstitute the Reko Diq project, and a pathway for Antofagasta to exit the project.

    Addressing a hurriedly called press conference along with the Energy Minister Hammad Azhar and Chief Minister Balochistan Mir Abdul Quddus Bizenjo here, the minister said after the new development, Pakistan would not only avoid the $11 billion penalty but also get an opportunity of exploring the world’s largest gold and copper reserve.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s CAD mounts to $12 billion in eight months

    He said some $10 billion would be invested under this project which would create 8000 new jobs for locals.

    The minister said as per the new agreement, Barric Gold would retain 50 per cent share, while government of Balochistan would get 25 per cent share, and the rest 25 per cent share would be attributed to the State Owned Enterprises Oil and Gas Development Company (OGDCL), Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL), and Government Holdings Pakistan (GHPL).

    Tarin said an agreement was signed in 2006 among a Canadian Company Barrick Gold, a Chilean company Antofagasta plc, and governments of Pakistan and Balochistan to extract gold and copper from the Reko Diq minses reserve.

    READ MORE: Foreign investment into Pakistan surges by 131%

    As per the old agreement, 37.5 percent share each was given to the two foreign companies and 25 percent share was to given to Goverment of Blochistan.

    The agreement was suspended in 2011 due to a dispute over the legality of its licensing process. As a result the International Court of Arbitration leveled $6.4 billion award on government of Pakistan while on the same time the London Court of Arbitration was also imposing another $4 billion fine on Pakistan.

    He said soon after taking over the charge, Prime Minister Imran Khan aggressively pursued the case and directed to draw a suitable solution as early as possible.

    As a result an agreement was settled today under which Antofagasta decided not to participate in the reconstituted project and withdrew from its claim of $3.9 billion in place of $900 million.

    He informed that the $900 million would be paid by the three SOEs and in return they would get the 25 per cent share of the project.

    Had the PM not taken his personal interest in the case, Pakistan would have to pay the huge amount of $11 billion as a penalty, he added.

    Shaukat Tarin said Pakistan and Balochstan would be benefited for over 100 years from this project and the total worth is estimated to be over $100 billion.

    Terming the new agreement as a land mark achievement for Pakistan, Hammad Azhar said it was a historic day as it had not only avoided $11 billion worth of penalty but also created a new opportunity for Pakistan.

    He said this was not for first time the PTI government had achieved the landmark success, but it had also avoided the country from moving to FATF black list by implementing 32 out of 35 conditions. The government also saved billions of dollars by renegotiating the costly IPP agreements.

    The minister informed that according to the Barrick Gold, Reko Diq was the only one part with such huge gold and copper reserves. There were also other reserves in the area.

    So a lucrative mining cluster is going to be developed in Pakistan, he added.

  • Adjustment restrictions hamper return filing by retailers

    Adjustment restrictions hamper return filing by retailers

    Retailers falling under Tier-1 have informed the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) that they were unable to file monthly sales tax returns due to denial of adjustment by IRIS portal.

    A number of retailers jointly sent a letter to FBR chairman apprising about unfavorable behavior of IRIS Portal by denying adjustment against credit notes issued by Tier-1 retailers.

    READ MORE: FBR announces winners of third POS invoice draw

    The retailers drew attention of the FBR chairman towards Section 9 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 read with Rule 20 of the Sales Tax Rules, 2006, tax invoice issued by a registered person can be amended/modified/cancelled through issuance of credit note as a result of cancellation of supply of return of goods or a change in the nature of supply or change in the value of the supply.

    They highlighted that sales made by Tier-1 retailers, as defined in clause 43A of Section 2 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990, to the end consumers are integrated with the FBR computerized system for real time reporting of sales in line with the Rules.

    READ MORE: FBR identifies 1,421 retailers for tax integration

    The FBR chairman has been informed that in case of sales return, credit note (sales return invoice) is issued by Tier-1 retailers in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Sales Tax Act, 1990. “IRIS portal of the FBR is also accepting this position and accepting credit notes issued by Tier-1 retailers, however, surprisingly, sales tax adjustment, relating to credit notes, which have been allowed in one month are being added back in sales tax liability of the next month in the IRIS based sales tax return.”

    The retailers said: “… this practice of the sales tax return portal is strictly against the law.”

    READ MORE: FBR makes rules for sealing retail outlets

    They said that if such illegal restrictions are imposed on Tier-1 retailers, who have invested huge amounts in hardware as well as software for integration of sales tax reporting with the FBR, how would it be possible for the FBR to attract other retailers to get themselves registered with the FBR. “Instead of appreciating the efforts of Tier-1 retailers, they are being denied their legal and legitimate right of sales tax adjustment on credit notes.”

    Due to serious flaw in the online sales tax return filing portal, a majority of Tier-1 retailers are still unable to file sales tax return for the month of January 2022 onward.

    The FBR chairman has been urged to direct concerned authorities to resolve the issue at the earliest to enable Tier-1 retailers to submit their sales tax return.

    READ MORE: POS invoice verification for prize scheme surges by 63%

  • UAE favorite hiding for Pakistan assets: Dr. Ashfaq

    UAE favorite hiding for Pakistan assets: Dr. Ashfaq

    Dr. Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmed, the Chairman of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), has drawn attention to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as a preferred destination for parking offshore undisclosed funds by Pakistan nationals.

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  • FBR explains cash discount under sales tax laws

    FBR explains cash discount under sales tax laws

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has explained cash discount related to invoices issued through Point of Sale (POS) by Tier-1 retailers.

    The FBR explained through an official note dated March 17, 2022 that cash discount has been allowed in the form of reduction of prices in seasonal sales / sales and the consideration in money is received after cash discount has been allowed.

    It is clarified that the value of supply for sales tax purpose is the actual value received in monetary terms excluding the amount of sales tax and not the gross value. “Hence, the sales tax will be calculated and charged on the actual or discounted price accordingly,” the FBR added.

    The FBR previously issued clarification in this regard through the official order dated October 13, 2021 on the standardized format of the sales tax invoice notified through SRO 1006(I)/2021 dated August 09, 2021.

    The revenue body said that representations from the taxpayers and bar councils were received seeking further clarification of the ‘trade discount’.

    It said that value of supply as per section 2 (46) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 in respect of taxable supply means the consideration in money which the supplier receives from the recipient for that supply but excluding the amount of tax.

    In the previous explanation dated October 13, 2021, the FBR clarified that the discount if any to be given by a retailer has to be depicted on the invoice horizontally i.e. from left to right.

    READ MORE: Trade discount should be displayed on invoice: FBR

    “The captions such as total, sales tax, discount allowed appearing at the bottom of the invoice are standalone notations and do not necessarily add or subtract one another.”