Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Stocks plunge by 601 points amid profit booking

    Stocks plunge by 601 points amid profit booking

    KARACHI: The stock market on Monday plunged by 601 points owing to financial year ending lead to profit booking. The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 47,002 points as against last Friday’s close of 47,603 points, showing a decline of 601 points.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the market dipped 701 points during the session today and closed the session -601 points.

    Financial year end closing for the institutional investors (Banks and Mutual Funds) prompted profit booking, especially in the aftermath of MSCI downgrade from Emerging Market to Frontier Market which can possibly result in selling from foreign corporates.

    Selling pressure was witnessed across the board with emphasis on Cement, Banks, E&P sectors.

    Among scrips, WTL topped the volumes with 97.7 million shares, followed by BYCO (52.4 million) and JSCLR1 (50.3 million).

    Sectors contributing to the performance include Banks (-191 points), Cement (-106 points), O&GMCs (-53 points), E&P (-52 points) and Textile (-45 points).

    Volumes declined from 761.4 million shares to 655.1 million shares (-14 per cent DoD). Average traded value also declined by 13 per cent to reach US$ 119.2 million as against US$ 137.5 million.

    Stocks that contributed significantly to the volumes include WTL, BYCO, JSCLR1, KEL and TREET, which formed 39 per cent of total volumes.

    Stocks that contributed positively to the index include TRG (+22 points), ABOT (+10 points), THALL (+8 points), ABL (+8 points) and PKGS (+8 points). Stocks that contributed negatively include HBL (-69 points), LUCK (-51 points), UBL (-43 points), HUBC (-33 points) and MCB (-24 points).

  • Key details of banking infrastructure in Pakistan

    Key details of banking infrastructure in Pakistan

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday issued key details of banking infrastructure in the country as on March 31, 2021.

    According to the details total 44 banks are operating in the country with 16,223 branches country-wide.

    Commercial and specialized bank branches are 15,015. While Microfinance branches are 1,208.

    Number of Real Time Online Branches (RTOBs) is 16,081.

    Number of banks having ATM machines is 35.

    Number of banks having open-looped POS machines is 5.

    Number of banks having closed-looped POS machines is 4.

    There are 27 banks providing Internet banking services in the country. Same number of banks is providing Mobile Phone Banking services.

    Around 23 banks are providing Call Center Banking services.

    Total Number of PRISM System Participants is 50.

    Total number of ATMs Interoperable Switches is one.

    Total number of Cash & Cheque Deposits Machines (CDMs) is 224.

    Total number of Cash Deposits Machines with Cash Withdrawal facility is 20.

    Multipurpose ATMs (With Cash & Cheque Deposit & Cash Withdrawal) is 35.

  • Bank holiday on July 01

    Bank holiday on July 01

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday announced bank holiday on July 01, 2021 as all banks shall remained closed for public dealing.

    According to a circular issued, the SBP will remained closed for public dealing on Thursday July 01, 2021 which shall be observed as bank holiday enabling bank to close its accounts.

    All banks / Development Financial Institutions (DFIs)/ Microfinance Banks (MFBs) shall, therefore, remain closed for public dealing on the aforementioned date.

    However, employees of the banks / DFIs / MFBs will attend the office as usual.

  • SBP issues customers exchange rates on June 28, 2021

    SBP issues customers exchange rates on June 28, 2021

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday issued customers’ exchange rates on the basis of weighted average rates of commercial banks.

    The SBP said that the data is compiled and disseminated for information only. These Exchange Rates are an estimate of the Exchange Rates quoted by various Commercial Banks to their clients.

    They are compiled from the Exchange Rate sheets issued daily by various Commercial Banks providing their indicative Exchange Rates for commercial transactions with customers.

     CURRENCYBUYINGSELLING
    AED43.017443.1116
    AUD119.8112120.0700
    CAD128.3150128.5942
    CHF171.9180172.2921
    CNY24.473024.5238
    EUR188.3419188.7578
    GBP219.4002219.8863
    JPY1.42631.4294
    SAR42.105542.1962
    USD157.8675158.2308
  • NCCPL excludes Hascol Petroleum from list of eligible securities

    NCCPL excludes Hascol Petroleum from list of eligible securities

    KARACHI: National Clearing Company of Pakistan Limited (NCCPL) on Monday excluded M/s. Hascol Petroleum from the list of eligible securities after the stock exchange placed the oil company into defaulter segment.

    The NCCPL said that this is with reference to Pakistan Stock Exchange Notice No. PSX/N-781 dated: June 25, 2021, regarding placement of M/s. Hascol Petroleum Limited (“HASCOL”) in the Defaulter’s segment with effective from Monday, June 28, 2021.

    This event leads to action under Clauses 7A.3.5 and 7B.3.1.4 of NCCPL Regulations, 2015 that has been reproduced below for ready reference;

    “Where a Security that has been quoted on the defaulter’s segment of the Exchange and notified to the Company, such Security shall not be eligible for trading in the SLB Market from the date it has been placed on the defaulter segment. However, all open SLB Contracts shall be released on Accelerated Maturity Date and/or Maturity Date as the case may be.”

    “In case where such Security is reinstated during the review period, trading in SLB Market shall not be allowed during that review period.” (Regulations 7A.3.5)

    “Where a Security that have been quoted on the Defaulter segment of the Exchange and notified to the Company, such Security shall not be made available on MF Market from the date it has been placed on the defaulter segment. However, all MF (R) Transactions shall be released as per the terms and conditions defined in the Margin Financing Agreement between MF Participants.”

    “In case where such Security is reinstated during the review period, trading in MF Market shall not be allowed during that review period.” (Regulations 7B.3.1.4)

    Where a MT Eligible Security that have been quoted on the defaulter segment of the Exchange and notified to the Company, such Security shall not be eligible for trading in the MT Market from the date it has been placed on the Defaulter segment. However, all open MT Contracts shall be released on Accelerated Maturity Date and/or Maturity Date as the case may be.

    In case where such Security is reinstated during the review period, trading in MT Market shall not be allowed during that review period. (Regulations 7C.3.2 (15)

    Accordingly, in pursuance of provisions stipulated in the above referred clauses of NCCPL Regulations, 2015, M/s. Hascol Petroleum Limited shall be excluded from the list of SLB Eligible Securities, MF Eligible Securities and MTS eligible Securities with effect from Monday, June 28, 2021.

  • Mobile, internet banking transactions grow more than double: SBP

    Mobile, internet banking transactions grow more than double: SBP

    KARACHI: The value of mobile banking, internet banking and e-commerce transactions all more than doubled during the third quarter of 2020/2021 when compared with the same period last year, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Monday.

    Encouragingly, the number of internet and mobile banking users has also been increasing significantly, up 30.5 percent and 20.3 percent respectively during Q3FY21 over same period last year. 

    The State Bank of Pakistan released its Quarterly Payment System Review (QPSR) for the third quarter, January – March 2021, of the fiscal year 2020-21 today, which shows strong growth in the space of digital financial transactions in the country.

    During Q3FY21, bank customers performed 309.5 million e-Banking transactions, valuing Rs22.5 trillion and registering growth rates of 31 percent by volume and 29 percent by value over the same quarter last year.

    Most of the uptake in e-banking transactions was seen in internet banking and mobile banking transactions. The volume of mobile banking transactions reached 51.7 million, (up 144 percent) valuing Rs1.3 trillion (up 178 percent) compared to 21.2 million transactions valuing 467.5 billion in the same quarter, last year.

    The number of registered mobile phone banking users reached 9.8 million showing an increase of 20 per cent from the same period last year. Similarly, 24.5 million internet banking transactions valuing Rs1.5 trillion were recorded during this period compared to Rs0.75 trillion in the same quarter last year, registering a growth of 74 per cent by volume and 109 per cent by value.

    In response to SBP’s measures to incentivize the installation of Point of Sale (POS) machines to facilitate digital payments through debit or credit cards in the country, the number of POS machines have shown a substantial growth of 37 percent when compared with the same period last year.  On these POS machines, 25 million card-based transactions amounting to Rs124 billion were processed showing an increase of 28 percent by volume and 21 percent by value compared to the same quarter last year.

    The increase in the number of POS machines this year can be attributed to the measures that SBP took early last year which included the reduction in interchange fee on debit card payments thus improving the share of acquirers from overall merchant discount rate (MDR).

    Non-cash based e-commerce transactions also increased substantially in the country during Q3FY21; e-commerce merchants processed 5.6 million transactions digitally amounting to Rs15.3 billion compared to 2.8 million transactions valuing Rs7.1 billion in Q3FY20, showing an increase of 100 percent by volume and 115 percent by value from the last year.

    Total number of payment cards issued in the country stood at 44.5 million out of which 28.6 million are debit cards and 1.7 million are credit cards. Further, 6.4 million social welfare cards have been issued by banks on behalf of BISP, EOBI, Ehsaas and other government organizations and schemes.

    It is worth mentioning that during the last few years, digital payment transactions in Pakistan have shown significant growth, reflecting the impact of favorable policies of SBP to incentivize customers.

    Expansion in digital payment infrastructure as well as emergence of new payment aggregators have also played their role in this growth. In line with its declared objectives to digitize payment and financial services, SBP will continue promoting digitization in the country and expects the industry to e reciprocate the efforts that will in turn increase convenience for people of Pakistan.

  • SEC Pakistan imposes monetary penalty of Rs4bn on B4U Group for raising illegal deposits

    SEC Pakistan imposes monetary penalty of Rs4bn on B4U Group for raising illegal deposits

    ISLAMABAD: Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) has imposed a heavy penalty of Rs4 billion on B4U group for raising deposits illegally and operating pyramid schemes.

    In a tweet message on Sunday, the SECP said that it had concluded adjudication proceedings against B4U Group and its sponsors for raising illegal deposits from the public and operating pyramid schemes, in violation of the Companies Act, 2017.

    The B4U Group comprises of 18 companies incorporated under the Act, as well as five unincorporated business setups. All the 18 companies were registered during the last two years. The main sponsor of B4U Group is Saif-ur-Rehman, along with his immediate family member.

    The SEC Pakistan, after completing the due process of law, has disqualified the sponsors of B4U Group becoming a director of any company for a period of five years and has also imposed a penalty of Rs100 million on each of its sponsors. Further, the sponsors shall not be allowed to incorporate any new company under the Act.

    “In addition the SECP has granted sanction for winding up of all 18 companies of B4U Group and imposed a penalty of Rs200 million on each company. Aggregate penalties amounting to Rs4 billion have been imposed on B4U Group.”

  • Tax officials given arrest powers on concealment above Rs200 million; changes made to Finance Bill 2021

    Tax officials given arrest powers on concealment above Rs200 million; changes made to Finance Bill 2021

    ISLAMABAD: The government has reviewed the proposal related to power of tax officials to arrest persons under criminal proceedings for concealment of income.

    The power to make arrest may be restricted to concealment of Rs200 million and above, sources in Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) said.

    Through Finance Bill 2021, it is proposed to substitute the Section 203 which at present deals with procedure of appeal against the order of a Special Judge.

    The Bill proposed to substitute section 203A which provides that an authorized officer may arrest a person as per the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 on the basis of material evidence and he has a reason to believe that person has committed an offence of concealment of income or an offence warranting prosecution.

    Further, where a person commits an offence, the Chief Commissioner with the prior approval of the Board either before or after the institution of any proceedings for recovery of tax, compound the offence if such person pays the tax due along with such default surcharge and penalty.

    Accordingly, existing section 202 is proposed to be deleted from the statute.

    If the person suspected of committing an offence or concealment is a company, every director or officer of that company whom the authorized officer has reason to believe that he is personally responsible for actions of the company contributing to offence or concealment of income or any offence, shall be liable to arrest.

    Provided that any arrest shall not absolve the company from the liabilities of payment of tax, default surcharge and penalty.

    The sources said that the after this proposal the business community strongly reacted and termed it immense discretionary powers to the tax authorities.

    The government realizing the sensitivity of the situation made changes it its actual proposal and now the power of tax officials has be restricted in those cases where concealment is abve Rs200 million.

    The government will present the Finance Bill 2021 after making certain changes before the Parliament for approval.

  • FBR announces reduction in sales tax rates on petroleum products

    FBR announces reduction in sales tax rates on petroleum products

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has announced reduction in sales tax rates on supply of petroleum products in order to ensure availability of fuel at lower rates.

    The FBR issued SRO 807(I)/2021 dated June 26, 2021 for notifying the reduction in sales tax on petroleum products.

    According to the SRO the sales tax rate on kerosene oil has been reduced to 6.7 per cent from 9.15 per cent. Similarly, sales tax on light diesel oil has been reduced to 0.2 percent from 2.74 per cent.

    However, the sales tax rates on petrol and high diesel oil has been kept unchanged at 17 per cent.

    The government on June 15, 2021 announced increase in prices of petroleum products for next fortnight, which are as follows: MS (Petrol) has been increased by Rs2.13 from Rs108.56 to Rs110.69 per liter, High Speed Diesel was increased by Rs1.79 from Rs110.76 to Rs112.55 per liter, Kerosene (SKO) was increased by Rs1.89 from Rs80.00 to Rs81.89 per liter and Light Diesel Oil was increased by Rs2.03 from Rs77.65 to Rs79.68 per liter.

    FBR sources said that the sales tax rate has been reduced because the government had not passed on the actual increase in petroleum products prices to the general public.

  • How much a phone call will cost after new tax?

    How much a phone call will cost after new tax?

    Persons making calls through their cell phones will cost 38 percent more following the implementation of proposed change in tax rate effective from July 01, 2021.

    The government has proposed one rupee additional burden on a phone call having duration above five minutes. This was announced by Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin a day earlier at the Senate.

    In fact the finance minister announced to reduce the tax burden as compared with the actual proposals announced through the Finance Bill 2021 that was additional tax on a call having duration above three minutes.

    According to sources in telecom industry the existing call rate of duration above five minutes is Rs1.97, which also included 19.5 percent federal excise duty. However, with the implementation of proposed rates the call above five minutes will cost Rs2.72.

    The telecom industry believes the proposed changes in taxation of call rates are not possible to implement.

    Industry sources said that the proposed taxes are un-implementable as the charging structure is not linear and is based on bundle offers to facilitate prepaid users which account for 98 per cent of overall cellular subscribers in Pakistan.

    This regressive move will play havoc with the prepaid bundles being enjoyed by the lowest segment of society as the operators will be constrained to remove such offerings, making voice calling significantly more expensive.

    In addition, users will quickly learn to redial before 5 minutes to defeat this proposed levy hence it may bring nothing to the government but add to the complexity for the telecom sector and operators while causing massive inconvenience to the citizens.