Author: Mrs. Anjum Shahnawaz

  • Bank Alfalah CEO resigns

    Bank Alfalah CEO resigns

    KARACHI: Nauman Ansari has resigned from the post of Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and a director of Bank Alfalah Limited, a statement said on Friday.

    According to a notification submitted by the bank to Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) that Nauman Ansari, CEO Bank Alfalah Limited had tendered his resignation as a director and CEO of the bank due to personal reasons.

    “The board of directors of the bank in its meeting held on February 13, 2020 has resolved to accept the resignation of Nauman Ansari.”

    The vacancy of the post of CEO will be filled by the board of directors in due course, after completing all legal and regulatory formalities.

    “Until that time Nauman Ansari will continue performing his role as President/CEO of the bank,” it said.

  • Pak-Turkey joint working group finalizes MoUs on trade facilitation

    Pak-Turkey joint working group finalizes MoUs on trade facilitation

    ISLAMABAD: The Joint Working Group on Trade and Investment of Pakistan and Turkey was held here on Thursday under the 6th HLSCC.

    Both sides reviewed the existing bilateral trade and agreed to increase the level of economic engagement to mobilize the untapped potential for increasing trade and investment.

    Two MoUs have been finalized by the Joint Working Group: one on Trade Facilitation and Customs Cooperation, and the other to reinforce cooperation in the field of Halal Accreditation.

    Both sides agreed to explore the possibilities of enhancing bilateral trade by mutually beneficial market access and trade facilitation.

    Both sides also agreed to encourage their businessmen to establish Joint Ventures in Industrial Sectors and cooperate in the field of E-Commerce.

    The Ministry of Commerce and Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) organised Pakistan-Turkey Business-to-Business (B2B) networking Session on 13th February, 2020 at Islamabad.

    The event was formally inaugurated by Sardar Ahmad Nawaz Sukhera, Secretary, Ministry of Commerce.

    The Secretary welcomed the delegates and emphasized that the warm bilateral relations need to be translated into economic gains for both countries. Later, Prime Minister’s Advisor for Commerce, Abdul Razak Dawood, also visited the venue and met each Turkish delegate.

    He assured them of Ministry of Commerce’s full support for in working in Pakistan and with Pakistani companies.

    The B2B meetings were held in the Engineering, Energy, Tourism, Construction, Defence, Automotive, Chemicals and IT sectors. Around 450 fruitful B2B Meetings were conducted between the visiting Turkish Companies and their Pakistani business counterparts.

  • FBR to examine transaction records of commercial importers: CCIR

    FBR to examine transaction records of commercial importers: CCIR

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) will examine transaction records of commercial importers as they are no more under Final Tax Regime (FBR), Badaruddin Ahmed Qureshi, Chief Commissioner Inland Revenue (CCIR), Regional Tax Office (RTO)-II Karachi said.

    He was addressing a seminar on ‘Minimum Tax Implications After the Finance Act, 2019’ organized by Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA) on Thursday.

    The chief commissioner said that minimum tax was introduced through Finance Act, 2019 with objectives of documentation of economy and realizing actual potential of tax revenue.

    He said that previously commercial importers were liable to discharge their liability under the FTR and further they were not required to provide any record.

    However, with the introduction of minimum tax the commercial importers will required to provide details of all their goods declaration filed for clearance of their consignments.

    Previously, the FTR was available to persons such as commercial importers, commercial suppliers of goods, contractors, persons deriving brokerage or commission income and persons earning income from CNG stations.

    The tax collected or deducted from these persons has now been made as minimum tax liability except for exporters, persons winning prizes and sellers of petroleum products.
    The chief commissioner said that the taxpayers brought into the minimum tax regime would file their income tax returns and wealth statement for tax year 2020 in September this year.

    Murtaza Qurban, Executive Manager, EY Ford Rhodes, highlighted the changes related to minimum tax brought through the Finance Act, 2019.

    Tax required to be collected on import of goods that are sold in the same condition as they were when imported was treated as final tax.

    The Finance Act, 2018 brought a substantive conceptual shift whereby such tax collection was made “minimum tax”.

    The Finance Supplementary (Second Amendment) Act, 2019 restored the original position whereby tax collected at import stage from commercial importers was again treated as final discharge of tax liability.

    The Finance Act, 2019, however, again introduced amendments through which tax collection at import stage is made “minimum tax” instead of “final tax”.

    As a result of this change, Commercial Importers are now required to compute their financial results for comparison of tax on profits with minimum tax.

    Pursuant to the above amendments, Commercial Importers are now required to file a return of income instead of a statement in terms of section 115 of the Ordinance.

  • FBR extends date to submit stock position up to March 15 for claiming refunds

    FBR extends date to submit stock position up to March 15 for claiming refunds

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has allowed taxpayers to submit their stock position for the period July – September 2019 up to March 15, 2020 in order to claim sales tax refunds under newly only verification and issuance system.

    In an official memorandum issued on Thursday, the FBR condoned the time limit for filing of Annexure – H for the tax period July – September 2019 up to March 15, 2020.

    Annexure-H is a statement for providing stock position by taxpayers along with monthly sales tax return.

    The FBR from July 01, 2019 introduced expeditious payment of sales tax refunds within 72 hours subject to the true filing of Annexure – H.

    Recently, Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA) highlighted this issue and urged the tax authorities to resolve for facilitating exporters and manufacturers.

    The KTBA pointed out that as per the amendments made in Sales Tax Rules, 2006 vide SRO no. 918(I)/2019 dated August 7, 2019, mechanism for expeditious processing of refund claim has been devised only for manufacturers-cum- exporters.

    As per the Rules, refund will be treated as having been filed only after filing of Annexure H of the Sales Tax return, for which deadline of 120 days has been prescribed in the Rules and the same can be extended for a period of 60 days on the basis of approval from the Commissioner.

    However, the rules are silent about the mechanism for processing of Sales Tax refunds in case Annexure H has not been filed by manufacturer-cum-exporter for any reason. Considering the legal and legitimate right of the taxpayer to claim adjustment / refund of the input tax, either of the following two option be considered by the FBR for facilitation of exporters:

    Allow filing of Annexure H without any time limit [present time limit of 4 months be abolished and taxpayer be allowed to claim refund as and when required] ii. Incase present limit of 4 months cannot be abolished, registered persons be allowed at least to alternatively file refund on annual basis after the end of the tax year.

    Apart from the above, Annexure H is only being allowed to be filed to taxpayers who have filed the said Annexure from sales tax returns of July 2019 and onwards. Instead of claiming refund, some taxpayers have reported sales tax carried forward balance in their sales tax returns from July 2019 onwards. In case they now intend to file Annexure H from the current month,

    FBR’s online portal does not allow such taxpayers to enter opening balance of inventory / raw materials as the said field in blocked for editing. This limitation should be removed and taxpayers should be allowed to file Annexure H for any specific month, for which they intend to claim refund.

    From apparent mechanism being followed by the system, it appears that those taxpayers who have not filed Annexure H for the month of July 2019 will never be allowed to file Annexure H for any subsequent month. This apparent anomaly should be resolved at earliest.

  • Pakistan’s forex reserves increase by $91 million

    Pakistan’s forex reserves increase by $91 million

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s liquid foreign exchange reserves have increased by $91 million to $18.735 billion by week ended February 07, 2020, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Thursday.

    The foreign exchange reserves were at $18.644 billion by week ended January 31, 2020.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the central bank increased by $157 million to $12.431 billion by week ended February 07, 2020 as compared with $12.274 billion a week ago.

    However, the foreign exchange reserves held by commercial banks fell by $66 million to $6.304 billion by week ended February 07, 2020 as compared with $6.37 billion a week ago.

  • Stock market ends down by 76 points on profit taking

    Stock market ends down by 76 points on profit taking

    KARACHI: The stock market fell by 76 points on Thursday owing to profit taking after the market witnessed massive recovery during past two days.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 40,455 points as against 40,531 points showing a decline of 76 points.

    Analysts at Topline Securities said that the market opened on a positive note on the back of media reports that Pakistan and the IMF have concluded the staff level meeting in which they agreed on not having a mini-budget or reduction in the tax collection target. Alternatively, privatization proceeds are expected to fill the gap.

    Index gained to make an intraday high of 256 points but lost momentum; trading sideways for most part of the day, with the index closing at 40,455 level (down 0.19 percent).

    Traded volume increased by 9 percent on DoD basis to 197 million shares, whereas traded value decreased by 5 percent on DoD basis to Rs.7.1 billion. UNITY was today`s volume leader with 22.3 million shares.

    DGKC announced its 2QFY20 result in which it posted EPS of Rs.1.14 on a consolidated basis. Earnings were considerably higher than expectation on account of higher than expected sales and margin for the quarter, as a result the scrip closed 4.5 percent up.

    AKBL and FABL announced their 4Q2020 results in which they posted EPS of Rs.2.1 and Rs.1.06 on a consolidated basis respectively; AKBL also announced a final cash dividend of Rs.1.5/share.

  • Rupee ends flat in range bound trading

    Rupee ends flat in range bound trading

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee ended flat against dollar on Thursday owing to a range bound trading activity, dealers said.

    The rupee ended 154.38 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs154.37 in interbank foreign exchange market.

    The dealers said that the market witnessed lackluster demand for dollars from importers and corporate buyers. Further, the inflows of export receipts and workers’ remittances were not sufficient to help the rupee to make gain.

    The foreign currency market was initiated in the range of Rs154.38 and Rs154.42. The market recorded day high of Rs154.40 and low of Rs154.38 and closed at the same level.

    The exchange rate in open market was remained unchanged. The buying and selling of the dollar was recorded at Rs154.20/Rs154.50, the same previous day’s closing, in cash ready market.

  • Values of immovable properties may be enhanced to prevent money laundering

    Values of immovable properties may be enhanced to prevent money laundering

    KARACHI: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) may increase valuation of immovable properties in order to prevent money laundering in the real estate sector.

    “In Pakistan the Real Estate sector is one of the biggest sources of money laundering and is used as a parking lot for untaxed as well as ill-gotten money,” the FBR said in an official note.

    The sources in FBR said that considering the lower valuation set by the FBR as compared with open market valuation, the FBR values may be enhanced further in future.

    Considering the real estate sector as parking lot for untaxed month, a wide range of steps had been taken to restructure the taxation of this sector.

    The various steps being taken are as under:-

    The Board has issued valuation tables of immovable properties in 21 major cities wherein such properties are valued at a value higher than the DC rates.

    The purchasers were required to pay 3 percent tax on the difference between the DC value and FBR value of property to explain the source of investment to the extent of differential between FBR value and DC value.

    The rates notified by the Board are still considerably lower than actual market value. It is therefore intended that FBR rates of immovable properties would be taken closer to or about 85 percent of actual market value.

    In addition, 3 percent tax for not explaining the source of investment was withdrawn.

    As the increase in FBR values of immovable property would increase the incidence of tax on genuine buyers and sellers, the rate of withholding tax on purchase of immovable property has been reduced from 2 percent to 1 percent.

    The withholding tax on purchase of property was attracted only if the value of property is more than four million rupees.

    The threshold of four million rupees was abolished and withholding tax on purchase is to be collected irrespective of the value of property.

    Previously, there was no withholding tax on sale of property if the property was held for a period of more than three years.

    Since capital gain is to be taxed under normal tax regime even beyond the period of three years, withholding tax on sale of property would be collected where the holding period is up to five years.

    The law imposed restriction on registration or transfer of property having fair market value exceeding rupees five million in the name of a non-filer. The aforesaid restriction placed on purchase of immovable property has been withdrawn.

  • FBR may obtain sales tax record of past six-years

    FBR may obtain sales tax record of past six-years

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) may ask certain taxpayers to provide past six years record of their sales for examination, sources said.

    The sources said that the tax offices may conduct audit of sales tax of many taxpayers in order to meet revenue collection target for current fiscal year.

    The sources said that under Sales Tax Act, 1990 taxpayers are required to retain past six years record.

    A person, who is required to maintain any record or documents under Sales Tax Act, 1990 shall retain the record and documents for a period of six years after the end of the tax period to which such record or documents relate or till such further period the final decision in any proceedings including proceedings for assessment, appeal, revision, reference, petition and any proceedings before an alternative Dispute Resolution Committee is finalized.

    The sources said that the tax officials have immense powers to access to record and documents of taxpayers.

    (1) A person who is required to maintain any record or documents under this Sales Tax Act, 1990 or any other law shall, as and when required by Commissioner, produce record or documents which are in his possession or control or in the possession or control of his agent; and where such record or documents have been kept on electronic data, he shall allow access to the officer of Inland Revenue authorized by the Commissioner and use of any machine on which such data is kept.

    (2) The officer of Inland Revenue authorized by the Commissioner, on the basis of the record, obtained under sub-section (1), may, once in a year, conduct audit:

    Provided that in case the Commissioner has information or sufficient evidence showing that such registered person is involved in tax fraud or evasion of tax, he may authorize an officer of Inland Revenue, not below the rank of Assistant Commissioner, to conduct an inquiry or investigation under section 38:

    Provided further that nothing in this sub-section, shall bar the officer of Inland Revenue from conducting audit of the records of the registered person if the same were earlier audited by the office of the Auditor-General of Pakistan.

    (3) After completion of Audit under this section or any other provision of this Act, the officer of Inland Revenue may, after obtaining the registered person’s explanation on all the issues raised in the audit shall pass an order under section (11).

    (5) Notwithstanding the penalties prescribed in section 33, if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or amount of tax evaded along with default surcharge voluntarily, whenever it comes to his notice, before receipt of notice of audit, no penalty shall be recovered from him:

    Provided if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or amount of tax evaded along with default surcharge during the audit, or at any time before issuance of show cause notice … he may deposit the evaded amount of tax, default surcharge under section 34, and twenty five per cent of the penalty payable under section 33:

    Provided further that if a registered person wishes to deposit the amount of tax short paid or amount of tax evaded along with default surcharge after issuance of show cause notice, he shall deposit the evaded amount of tax, default surcharge under section 34, and full amount of the penalty payable under section 33 and thereafter, the show cause notice, shall stand abated.

    Explanation.– For the purpose of sections 25, 38, 38A, 38B and 45A and for removal of doubt, it is declared that the powers of the Board, Commissioner or officer of Inland Revenue under these sections are independent of the powers of the Board under section 72B and nothing contained in section 72B restricts the powers of the Board, Commissioner or Officer of Inland revenue to have access to premises, stocks, accounts, records, etc. under these sections or to conduct audit under these sections.

  • Remittances increase to $13.3 bn in seven months

    Remittances increase to $13.3 bn in seven months

    KARACHI: The overseas Pakistani workers have sent $13.3 billion as remittances during first seven months (July – January) of 2019/2020, showing 4.1 percent growth when compared with same period of the last fiscal year.

    The overseas Pakistani had sent $12.774 billion in the first seven months of the last fiscal year, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Wednesday.

    The remittances during January 2020 were $ 1,907.3 million, shows an increase of $163.2 million or 9.3 percent growth over remittance received during corresponding month of 2019 $1,744.1 million.

    During January 2020, larger amounts of Workers’ Remittances received from Saudi Arabia, UAE, USA and UK with US $ 433.4 million, US $ 395.5 million, US $ 335.1 million and US $ 299.1 million recorded a decline of 8.4 percent, 7.5 percent, 6.3 percent and 7.9 percent respectively as compared to December 2019.