Author: Faisal Shahnawaz

  • Ripple to Pak Rupee on March 29, 2022

    Ripple to Pak Rupee on March 29, 2022

    KARACHI: The exchange rate of Ripple (XRP) in Pak Rupee (PKR) is Rs160.13 on March 29, 2022 at 11:05 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST), in the open exchange market. The rate of Ripple has been calculated and compared with the rate Rs161.28 at closing on March 28, 2022.

    The rate of Ripple in US Dollar (USD) is $0.88 on March 29, 2023 at 11:05 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST), in the open exchange market. The rate of Ripple has been calculated and compared with the rate of $0.88 at closing on March 28, 2022.

    Disclaimer: All data and information are provided for informational purposes only. The data has not been provided for trading purposes or financial, investment, tax, legal, accounting, or other advice. In the case of trading, it is advised to consult your broker or financial representative to verify pricing before executing any trade. The exchange rate does not constitute investment advice. Further, it is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security or financial product.

  • Dogecoin to Pak Rupee on March 29, 2022

    Dogecoin to Pak Rupee on March 29, 2022

    KARACHI: The exchange rate of Dogecoin (DOGE) in Pak Rupee (PKR) is Rs26.50 on March 29, 2022 at 9:07 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST), in the open exchange market. The rate of Dogecoin has been calculated and compared with the rate Rs26.85 at closing on March 28, 2022.

    The rate of Dogecoin in US Dollar (USD) is $0.15 on March 29, 2022 at 11:02 AM Pakistan Standard Time (PST), in the open exchange market. The rate of Dogecoin has been calculated and compared with the rate $0.15 at closing on March 28, 2022.

    Disclaimer: All data and information are provided for informational purposes only. The data has not been provided for trading purposes or financial, investment, tax, legal, accounting, or other advice. In the case of trading, it is advised to consult your broker or financial representative to verify pricing before executing any trade. The exchange rate does not constitute investment advice. Further, it is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security or financial product.

  • Changes sought in withholding on non-resident payment

    Changes sought in withholding on non-resident payment

    KARACHI: Karachi Tax bar Association (KTBA) has sought amendment to withholding on payments to non-resident persons under Section 152(5A) of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    The tax bar in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 informed the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) that in case of payment to non-resident where the payment is not likely to be chargeable to tax, the payer is required to file an intimation to the Commissioner and the Commissioner is required to make an order within 30 days.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to allow all tax adjustment in salary income

    The period of 30 is on higher side and in certain cases, the non-resident recipient cannot be kept to wait for this long and gets practically in possible. Further, there is no mention in the law that if a Commissioner does not pass an order within 30 days, what should be the outcome.

    READ MORE: PYMA seeks duty, taxes cut on yarn in budget 2022/2023

    The KTBA suggested that the period of 30 days be curtailed to 15 days. Further, a proviso should be inserted that if the taxpayer is not served with an order within 15 days, the notice shall be taken as grant of exemption from withholding tax.

    Furthermore, in case of multiple payments of the same nature a formal agreement / approval by the Commissioner for should be treated as enough for all other similar payments.

    READ MORE: CGT exemption on private company shares suggested

    The desired amendment will save the Commissionerate of the unnecessary administrative hassle, the tax bar added.

    It further highlighted payment of Dividend to non-resident persons under Section 152 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    Section 152 broadly covers withholding tax incidences in the case of non-resident persons. The dividend is excluded from this purview. Bringing withholding tax regime at equity; and entitling non-residents to avail treaty benefits.

    READ MORE: KTBA proposes up to 20% capital gain tax on real estate

    The tax bar proposed that this section should include dividend paid to non-resident which are currently covered under section 150. Dividend to non-residents currently falls in section 150. Though the Board has clarified that DTT rates should apply however amendment in law is required. If fall U/s. 150, reduced treaty rates u/s 152(5) would be applicable for withholding agents for remitting dividend.

  • FBR urged to allow all tax adjustment in salary income

    FBR urged to allow all tax adjustment in salary income

    KARACHI: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been urged to allow complete tax adjustment at the time of deduction by employee on the time paid as salary under Section 149 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA) in its proposals for budget 2022/2023 informed the FBR as per section 149, every person paying salary to employee shall deduct tax from the amount paid at specified rate after making tax adjustment of tax credit U/s. 61, 62, 63 and 64 and other adjustments.

    READ MORE: PYMA seeks duty, taxes cut on yarn in budget 2022/2023

    Complete tax credits though legally available are not adjusted in payroll, the tax bar said.

    “This section should include all tax credit under Part X Chapter III as are admissible against salary income,” it suggested.

    The current scheme has apparently missed tax credit U/s. 62A. The proposed amendment would cater all the current credits and those to be introduced from time to time.

    READ MORE: CGT exemption on private company shares suggested

    The tax bar also suggested amendment related to Employer contribution to Provident Fund under Section 12 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

    Under Clause (3), Part I, Sixth Schedule, the employer’s contribution in the recognized provident fund in excess of Rs.150,000 (increased from Rs.100,000 by Finance Act, 2016) is deemed to be income of the employee.

    This provision is invalid as the accumulated balance (it includes employer’s contribution) due and becoming payable to an employee participating in a recognized provident fund is totally exempt from tax under Clause (23), Part I, Second Schedule.

    READ MORE: KTBA proposes up to 20% capital gain tax on real estate

    Without prejudice to foregoing, since employer’s contribution does not constitute an actual receipt as the same is not at the disposal of an employee and therefore tax incidence should not be levied at the time of contribution.

    Clause (3) Part 1, Sixth Schedule be amended to exempt employer contribution to bring it at par with clause (23) Part 1, Second Schedule.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to issue rules for WHT on digital transactions

    Alternatively, the threshold be based as Rs 150,000 or 1/10th of the salary whichever is higher.

    Since employer’s contribution does not constitute an actual receipt as the same is not at the disposal of an employee and therefore tax incidence should not be levied at the time of contribution, the tax bar said.

  • Riba case adjourned to April 04

    Riba case adjourned to April 04

    KARACHI: The full bench of Federal Shariat Court continued hearing of Riba case in the bench registry at Karachi on March 25 and 26, 2022.

    The full bench comprises of Chief Justice Muhammad Noor Meskanzai, Honourable Justice Dr. Syed Muhammad Anwer and Honourable Justice Khadim Hussain M. Shakih.

    READ MORE: Court hearing on Riba-free banking in Pakistan

    Ahmed Ali from Meezan Bank appeared before the Court and gave a detailed presentation on Islamic banking system and replacement of conventional banking with the Islamic Banking System.

    Maulana Isamtullah as amicus curiae advanced his arguments on banking interest.

    READ MORE: PMRC, HBL Islamic Banking raise Rs1bn Sukuk

    Mufti Ihsan Waqar, Chairman, Shariah Advisory Board of National Bank of Pakistan filed his written submissions about Riba and Islamic Banking system. Learned Additional Advocate General, Sindh appeared before the court and submitted his opinion on Riba.

    The matter was subsequently adjourned and will now be heard on 4th April 2022 at the principal seat of the Federal Shariat Court at Islamabad.

    READ MORE: SBP issues five-year strategic plan for growth of Islamic banking

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) defines Riba as:

    The word “Riba” means excess, increase or addition, which correctly interpreted according to Shariah terminology, implies any excess compensation without due consideration (consideration does not include time value of money). This definition of Riba is derived from the Quran and is unanimously accepted by all Islamic scholars.

    The meaning of Riba has been clarified in the following verses of Quran (Surah Al Baqarah 2:278-9)

    READ MORE: SBP launches report on SDGs from banking perspective

    “O those who believe; fear Allah and give up what still remains of the Riba if you are believers. But if you do not do so, then be warned of war from Allah and His Messenger. If you repent even now, you have the right of the return of your principal; neither will you do wrong nor will you be wronged.”

    “The origination of term interest dates back to 17th century with the emergence of banking system at global level. Interest means giving and/or taking of any excess amount in exchange of a loan or on debt. Hence, it carries the same meaning/value as that of Riba as defined in the previous question. Further, it is narrated that “the loan that draws interest is Riba”.

    There is consensus among the Muslim scholars of all the fiqhs that interest is Riba in all its forms and manifestations.

  • Bank holiday declared for Zakat deduction

    Bank holiday declared for Zakat deduction

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday declared bank holiday on Monday April 04, 2022 for deduction of Zakat.

    In a statement, the central bank said it will remain closed for public dealing on Monday, April 4, 2022, which shall be observed as “Bank Holiday” for the purpose of deduction of Zakat.

    READ MORE: Banks to observe extended hours for tax collection

    All banks / development financial institutions (DFIs) / Microfinance Banks (MFBs) shall, therefore, remain closed for public dealing on the afore-mentioned date.

    However, all employees of the banks / DFIs / MFBs will attend the office on Bank Holiday treating it as a normal working day (except for public dealing).

    READ MORE: SBP takes regulatory action against exchange company

  • PYMA seeks duty, taxes cut on yarn in budget 2022/2023

    PYMA seeks duty, taxes cut on yarn in budget 2022/2023

    KARACHI: Pakistan Yarn Merchants Association (PYMA) has proposed cut in duty and taxes on yarn in the forthcoming budget 2022/2023.

    The association demanded reduction in Customs Duty, Sales Tax, withholding income tax and abolishing Regulatory Duty and Additional Customs Duty on yarn in the next Federal Budget 2022/2023.

    READ MORE: CGT exemption on private company shares suggested

    In the budget proposals, PYMA Chairman Saqib Naseem, Vice Chairman Sindh Balochistan Region, Muhammad Junaid Teli, Chairman Standing Committee on Budget, Taxation Farhan Ashrafi, said that 13 per cent customs duty has been imposed on Polyester Pre-Oriented yarn (POY), we suggested that without any additional customs duty, it should be 7 per cent through SRO or tariff.

    READ MORE: KTBA proposes up to 20% capital gain tax on real estate

    “The product POY (5402-4600) is a medium yarn for manufacturing polyester textured yarn (DTY) which is considered a completely separate industry in India, China, Vietnam and Bangladesh,” they said, adding that polymerization plants require huge capital whereas texturizing units can be easily set up through SME sector. In addition, the industry can export DTY to international markets.

    According to PYMA’s budget proposals, 11 per cent customs duty is levied on Polyester Fully Drawn Yarn (5402-4700), while in the new budget, PYMA has proposed to reduce the customs duty to 7 per cent through SRO or tariff.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to issue rules for WHT on digital transactions

    Similarly, customs duty on Polyester Texturized Yarn should be reduced from 11 per cent to 9 per cent as fabrics made from artificial, synthetic yarns are used by the common man.

    PYMA termed the 2 per cent regulatory duty on polyester spin yarn as unfair and proposed to abolish it as zero percent which is the basic raw material of weaving and knitting industry. Therefore, there is no justification for imposing regulatory duty on it. They suggested maintaining the current 17 per cent sales tax rate which is adjustable.

    READ MORE: New import income tax regime should be abolished

    PYMA also called for eliminating the discrimination between commercial importers and manufacturers, and said currently withholding income tax on commercial importers of Yarn is 2 per cent while on manufacturers under SRO 1125 is only 1 per cent. Therefore, we proposed 1 per cent withholding income tax on both. Similarly, withholding tax on yarn traders should be reduced from 0.5 per cent to 0.25 per cent

    Saqib Naseem, Junaid Teli and Farhan Ashrafi, in the budget proposals, were of the opinion that due to continuous business recession and unstable economic situation, yarn traders are not ready for it, and they are reluctant to register with FBR. As a result, the national exchequer may face significant losses in terms of revenue.

    READ MORE: Adjustable advance tax proposed for corporate services

    In the budget proposal, PYMA pointed out the anomaly regarding the turnover tax, saying that it was agreed with top FBR officials that it would remain at 0.1 per cent, so it was suggested that the turnover tax be kept at 0.1 per cent.

  • Equities gain 382 points amid easing political tensions

    Equities gain 382 points amid easing political tensions

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s equities gained 382 points on Monday owing to ease in political tensions following reports suggested Prime Minister Imran Khan accepted demand of allies parties.

    The benchmark KSE-100 index of Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at 43,933 points as against last Friday’s closing of 43,551 points, up by 382 points.

    READ MORE: Weekly Review: political unrest may impact market

    Analysts at Topline Securities said Pakistan equities closed on a positive note as benchmark KSE-100 Index settled at 43,933 Level.

    Market opened sideways on the back of rising political conditions where market make an intraday low of 260 points.

    READ MORE: Pakistan stocks gain 29 points amid dull trading

    “However, market has witnessed recovery in the second half where media reporting PM Imran khan have given green signal to its allies demand for official appointments resultantly market make an intraday high of 382 points,” the analysts said.

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that the index stayed in the red territory during the first trading hour due to political unrest and further PKR devaluation against dollar.

    READ MORE: Pakistan stocks gain 319 points amid volatile trading

    Cement sector remained in the limelight due to price increase by another 15/bag in the south except Karachi. Main board activity remained dull.

    On the flip-side, activity continued to remain side-ways as market witnessed hefty volumes in the 3rd tier stocks. In the last trading hour, value buying was witnessed which led the index to close in the green zone.

    READ MORE: Stocks witness range bound activity on rupee fall

    Sectors contributing to the performance include Cement (+120.1 points), Commercial Banks (+50.4 points), Automobile Assembler (+48.0 points), E&P (+40.3 points) and Pharmaceuticals (+20.9 points).

    Volumes decreased from 161.9 million shares to 132.6 million shares (-18.1 per cent DoD). Average traded value increased by 15.8 per cent to reach US$ 26.4 million as against US$ 22.8 million.

    Stocks that contributed significantly to the volumes include TELE, WTL, KEL, GGL and TRG

  • SBP issues KIBOR rates on March 28, 2022

    SBP issues KIBOR rates on March 28, 2022

    KARACHI: March 28, 2022 – The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday announced the latest Karachi Interbank Offered Rates (KIBOR), a key benchmark used by financial institutions to determine borrowing costs for businesses and consumers.

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  • Customers’ exchange rates on March 28, 2022

    Customers’ exchange rates on March 28, 2022

    KARACHI, March 28, 2022 – The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has published the exchange rates for Monday, March 28, 2022. These rates are determined based on the weighted average rates of commercial banks and are provided for informational purposes only, according to the SBP.

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