Author: Faisal Shahnawaz

  • Dollar moves up sharply to Rs166.28 in interbank

    Dollar moves up sharply to Rs166.28 in interbank

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee sharply fell by Rs1.08 against the dollar on Wednesday owing to rise in import payment demand.

    The rupee ended Rs166.28 to the dollar from the previous day’s closing of Rs165.20 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    The rupee fell to a year low against the dollar. Previously, the rupee fell to Rs166.24 to the dollar on August 31, 2020.

    Currency experts said that mounting demand for import payment had deteriorated the rupee value.

    They said that ease in coronavirus restrictions and rise in international oil prices increased the demand for dollars for import payments.

  • SBP issues customers exchange rates on August 25

    SBP issues customers exchange rates on August 25

    KARACHI, August 25, 2021: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has issued the latest exchange rates for customers on Wednesday, August 25, 2021.

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  • Special tax provisions for non-ATL persons

    Special tax provisions for non-ATL persons

    Section 100BA of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 introduces special provisions for persons not appearing on the Active Taxpayers’ List (ATL).

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  • Engro Corp registers 84% net profit in first half

    Engro Corp registers 84% net profit in first half

    Engro Corporation Limited on Tuesday declared 84 per cent increase in after tax profit for the half ended June 30, 2021. The company announced Rs29.11 billion as net profit for first half (January – June) 2021 as compared with Rs15.8 billion in the same half of the last year.

    Engro delivered a strong operational performance in 1H 2021 as its consolidated revenue grew by 30% from PKR 107,163 million in 1H 2020 to PKR 139,319 million in 1H 2021. The Company recorded a consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) of PKR 29,111 million compared to PKR 15,529 million for the similar period last year.

    Profit attributable to the owners stood at PKR 17,053 million compared to PKR 9,059 million for the prior period, resulting in an Earnings per Share (EPS) of PKR 29.60 compared to PKR 15.73. The growth in bottom line is primarily attributable to increased profits posted by Engro Fertilizers and Engro Polymer & Chemicals.

    On a standalone basis, the Company posted a PAT of PKR 9,683 million against PKR 4,858 million for the same period last year, translating into an EPS of PKR 16.81 per share. The Company announced an interim cash dividend of PKR 7 per share for the second quarter.

    Fertilizers: The country has witnessed a robust agronomic demand in 1H 2021 enabled by favorable farm economics, better farm output prices and enhanced support pricing. Engro Fertilizers (“EFert”) produced 1,070 KT of urea vs. 1,136 KT for the comparative period; the slight decrease in production was on account of a planned turnaround in one of the Plants in Q1.  EFert recorded half yearly urea sales of 1,115 KT vs. 847 KT and phosphate sales of 105 KT vs. 119 KT during the same period last year. As a result, the PAT for EFert stood at PKR 10,509 million for 1H 2021 as compared to PKR 4,457 million in the same period last year.

    Petrochemicals: The first half of the year experienced substantially higher international PVC prices, which rose to an unprecedented level of USD 1,670/T in Q1 2021 due to global supply limitations and increased freight costs. Subsequently, in Q2, the price reduced to USD 1,345/T and was still significantly higher from the historical price levels. Engro Polymer and Chemicals Limited (“EPCL”) announced commercial operations of the new PVC Plant on March 1, 2021, increasing the capacity to 295,000 MT per annum and commercial operations of the new 50 KT VCM de-bottlenecking capacity on June 25, 2021, thus, increasing its capacity to 245,000 MT per annum.

    In 1H 2021, EPCL recorded a revenue of PKR 30,496 million as compared to PKR 12,874 million in the same period last year. EPCL witnessed its highest ever 6-month profit on account of increased volumetric sales, efficient operations, and higher international prices; Engro Polymer posted a PAT of PKR 7,265 million compared to a PAT of PKR 223 million for the same period last year.

    Connectivity: Engro continued to expand its footprint in the Connectivity vertical through Engro Enfrashare, which has now become the country’s largest Independent Tower Company (with 46% market share) in terms of operational sites, serving all Mobile Network Operators in Pakistan. As of June 2021, Enfrashare held a portfolio size of 1,817 operational sites and 1,963 tenancies, translating into a tenancy ratio of 1.08x, with a market share of 46%; an increase of 5% from 41% share maintained in 2020.

    Energy & Power: Sindh Engro Coal Mining Company (“SECMC”) supplied ~2 million tons of coal to Engro Powergen Thar (“EPTL”) during initial half of the year. EPTL remained fully operational and achieved 81% availability with a load factor of 78% and a dispatch of 2,052 GwH to the national grid during the first half of the year. SECMC’s expansion work to enhance its output to 7.6 million tons per annum is in progress.

    Engro Powergen Qadirpur Limited (“EPQL”) operates on permeate gas and is currently facing gas curtailment from the Qadirpur gas field as it continues to deplete. To make up for this shortfall, EPQL’s Plant has been made available on mixed mode. The Plant dispatched a net electrical output of 394 GwH to the national grid, with a load factor of 43% compared to 28.4% during similar period last year. The business posted a PAT of PKR 905 million for the current period as compared to PKR 1,310 million for Q1 2020, which is mainly attributable to the retirement of debt component.

    Terminals: Engro’s Terminal businesses recorded healthy profits in the first half of the year. The LNG terminal handled 35 cargoes, delivering 106 billion cubic feet (bcf) re-gasified LNG to the SSGC network. Moreover, the terminal also successfully completed the berthing and startup of FSRU Sequoia to manage Pakistan’s first ever dry-docking activity. The advent of Sequoia has ensured gas availability for the country while dry-docking of FSRU Exquisite continues at Qatar dockyard.

    The chemicals Terminal had an actual throughput of 638 KT vs. 583 KT during the similar period last year. The increase was primarily observed in chemical volumes, offset by lower LPG handling.

  • Dr. Ashfaq Ahmed appointed new FBR chairman

    Dr. Ashfaq Ahmed appointed new FBR chairman

    Dr. Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmed has been appointed as the new Chairman of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), marking a change in leadership at the forefront of Pakistan’s revenue management.

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  • KIBOR rates on August 24, 2021

    KIBOR rates on August 24, 2021

    KARACHI: State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Tuesday issued following Karachi Interbank Offered Rates (KIBOR) on August 24, 2021.

     TenorBIDOFFER
    1 – Week6.877.37
    2 – Week6.947.44
    1 – Month7.007.50
    3 – Month7.157.40
    6 – Month7.307.55
    9 – Month7.447.94
    1 – Year7.518.01
  • Pakistan, Iran should devise payment mechanism

    Pakistan, Iran should devise payment mechanism

    KARACHI: The two central banks of Pakistan and Iran should devise a mechanism for swift payment in order to enhance bilateral trade between the two countries.

    Mian Nasser Hyatt Maggo, President of Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) said on Tuesday while welcoming Hassan Nourian, Consul General of Islamic Republic of Iran in Karachi and Mahdi Amir Jafari, Third Consul for Economic Affairs, at the Federation House, Karachi.

    Primarily, the two central banks need to devise a mechanism for smooth and swift payment systems for the bilateral trade as the starting point in the right direction; as that will give confidence to traders on both sides, the FPCCI president added.

    The FPCCI is very keen to enhance bilateral trade between the two countries and for that matter removal of the bottlenecks is warranted; namely, lack of banking and financial channels; absence of barter-trade agreements or mechanisms at governmental level and unfair geopolitical pressures.

    He explained that the central/state banks of the two countries and apex chambers of commerce and industry need to come closer; and, we can immediately start the consultative processes immediately at various levels through webinars. He also offered FPCCI’s assistance and its platform for making efficient and tangible linkages.

    Maggo also requested Export Guarantee Fund of Iran (EGFI) to extend their funding guarantees to more traders with enhanced limits and play a role of a catalyst.

    He added that he is worried on the COVID situation in the brotherly country of Iran and hoped that Iranian people will soon overcome the menace on the back of their ever-persistent resilience and high hygiene standards.

    On the occasion, Hassan Nourian said that the formal trade between the two countries stands only at $1 billion and it is too low; given the fact that the combine population of Pakistan and Iran is 300 million.

    He added that there might be informal trade along the lines; but, the two countries must work in tandem to progressively increase the bilateral trade on a sustainable basis.

    Hassan Nourian emphasized that the quality of Iranian products is world-class and Iranian industry buys their plants mostly from best manufacturers.

    He also appreciated the willingness of Pakistani Embassy in Iran for supporting enhancement of bilateral trade.

    Hassan Nourian pointed out that there is still a huge untapped potential for Pakistani fruits in Iran; particularly, various varieties of mango. He also emphasized that petrochemical industry is very advanced in Iran technologically and can greatly help Pakistan with their foreign exchange strains.

    Hanif Lakhany, Vice President, FPCCI, pointed out that tariffs are playing out as a major hindrance; as the tariffs are very high on both the sides; and, that results in rendering bilateral trade uncompetitive.

    Nasir Khan, vice president FPCCI, said that during a recent meeting with State Bank Governor, FPCCI raised the issue of lack of banking channels with Iran and the SBP has asked to discuss the matter further in the light of currently in place bilateral mechanisms between Iran and other countries, like China, India, Turkey, etc.

  • Dollar advances to Rs165.20 against PKR in interbank

    Dollar advances to Rs165.20 against PKR in interbank

    KARACHI: The US Dollar appreciated to Rs165.20 against the Pak Rupee (PKR) on Tuesday in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    The dollar made gain against the rupee despite transfer of $2.75 billion to the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

    The rupee ended at Rs165.20 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs164.42 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    Currency experts said that the IMF transfer had failed to improve sentiments in the market. The rupee is almost 11 months low against the dollar.

  • Special provisions relating to capital gain tax

    Special provisions relating to capital gain tax

    Section 100B of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 presents a special provision outlining the computation of capital gain tax on listed securities, ushering in a more structured approach to the taxation of gains derived from stock market transactions.

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  • Unauthorized access to taxpayers data pointed out

    Unauthorized access to taxpayers data pointed out

    Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA) has pointed out unauthorized access to information of taxpayers by retired tax officials and privately hired persons.

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