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  • PSX demands slashing CGT rates on disposal of shares

    PSX demands slashing CGT rates on disposal of shares

    KARACHI: Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) has demanded the government to reduce capital gain tax (CGT) rates on disposal of shares in the forthcoming budget 2022/2023 to attract local as well foreign investors.

    The PSX in its budget proposals submitted to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) suggested that CGT rates on listed securities should be brought in line with other regional and OECD countries and with the CGT on sale of immovable property.

    READ MORE: FBR suggested reduce corporate tax rate for listed companies

    This is essential to eliminate the tax driven distortion between different asset classes. Further, the CGT on all derivatives and future contracts traded on PSX to be taxed in line with future commodity contracts traded at PMEX.

    The PSX suggested introduction of registered savings (RSIA) and investment accounts and individual savings account (ISA). It proposed that the government should introduce a mechanism and regulatory structure for the launch of RSIAs or ISAs to help channel savings towards productive investments.

    “These schemes will help channel capital which is invested in unproductive areas and from the large undocumented sector into productive parts of the economy,” the PSX added.

    READ MORE: Tax cut suggested on dividend paid by exempt entities

    The stock exchange suggested grandfather provision for tax treatment for listed companies on the PSX. “In order to encourage companies to list, their tax status should be grandfathered at the time of listing application i.e. no new cases for past tax returns should be opened, except for such pending cases on which proceedings have already been initiated under the Ordinance, before the date of listing application, will continue as per the provisions of law.”

    The PSX urged the authorities to rationalize tax rates for companies listed on the stock exchange. “Reinstatement of the repealed Section 65C of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 amended to allow tax credit to certain companies meeting the prescribed requirements of free float.”

    READ MORE: PBC suggests reducing further tax to stop flying invoices

    The stock exchange proposed to eliminate minimum tax regime for listed companies. “Minimum tax regime should be eliminated or reduced for listed companies as such companies are documented and compliant with specific documentation requirements of various statutes,” it proposed.

    The PSX recommended enhanced tax credit for listed small and medium enterprises (SME). “In order to encourage small and medium enterprises to get listed on the SME Board, the rate of tax for such listed SME companies should be lowered by giving tax credit of 50 per cent of tax payable for three to four years and 20 per cent onwards of the tax payable,” it proposed.

    READ MORE: Commercial importers misusing tax registration

    The stock exchange stressed the need for documenting real estate sector and promotion of REITs structures. The PSX recommended: exempt advance tax on property transfer to / from a RIET Scheme; remove sunset clause for all categories of RIET; reduction of minimum tax rate applicable to RMCs in line with Asset Management Companies i.e. 30 per cent.

    In order to unlocking potential of private fund, the PSX suggested: insert proper definition of private fund referring to 2015 regulations; reinstate exemption of profit and gains to be given to all categories of private equity and venture capital including private fund; revision of Capital Gain Tax rates as provided for mutual funds, CIS and REITs; specified exemptions to include private fund.

    READ MORE: FBR urged to massively reduce tax rates for return filers

    For levelling tax for corporates, the stock exchange suggested: inequality of taxation of businesses should gradually be removed by reducing corporate tax rate/increasing tax rates for Association of Persons (AOPs); restoration of exemption on inter-corporate dividend between companies eligible for group taxation.

    The PSX said that provincial sales tax on services – jurisdiction issues should be settled in council of common interest. The wording of the laws enacted by the Sindh Revenue Board, Punjab Revenue Authority and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Revenue Authority are overlapping. “The matter being of equal relevance to all the provinces and affecting the entire services sector, may be placed on the agenda of the Council of Common Interests so that a sharing formula for each province can be devised.”

    The stock exchange demanded the authorities of consistent and long term tax policies. It said the government must move away from short term measures and frequent changes in tax regime and adopt long term measures to promote savings and investment and development of the capital market.

  • Pakistan’s imports hit record high at $65.47 bn in 10 months

    Pakistan’s imports hit record high at $65.47 bn in 10 months

    ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s imports reached to record high at $65.49 billion during first 10 months (July – April) 2021/2022, according to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS).

    The import bill increased by 46.41 per cent to $65.47 billion during first 10 months of the current fiscal year as compared with $44.73 billion in the corresponding months of the current fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s March trade deficit widens by only 5.5%

    On the other hand, the exports of the country registered a growth of 25.46 per cent to $26.23 billion during the period under review as compared with $20.9 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    The trade deficit sharply widened by 64.79 per cent to $39.26 billion during July – April 2021/2022 as compared with $23.83 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens to $32 billion in 8MFY22

    The exports of the country recorded an increase of 29.53 per cent to $2.87 billion in the month of April 2022 as compared with $2.22 billion in the same month of the last year.

    The import bill in April 2022 recorded an increase of 26.19 per cent to $6.62 billion as compared with $5.42 billion in the same month last year.

    The trade deficit ballooned by 23.74 per cent to $3.74 billion in April 2022 as compared with $3.02 billion in April 2021.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit widens by 92% in seven months

    Similarly, the exports recorded an increase of 3.27 per cent to $2.87 billion in April 2022 when compared with $2.78 billion in March 2022.

    The import bill recorded an increase of 2.96 per cent to $6.62 billion in April 2022 as compared with $6.43 billion in the preceding month.

    The trade deficit widened by 2.72 per cent to $3.74 billion in April 2022 when compared with $3.64 billion in March 2022.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s trade deficit swells by 100% in 1HFY22

  • SBP to observe five-day working week

    SBP to observe five-day working week

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) will observe five days working in a week, according to a notification issued on Friday.

    The SBP will observe following working days and timings with immediate effect:

    Monday to Thursday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. with prayer/ lunch break from 1:30 p.m. to 2:15 p.m. whereas on Friday office hours will be from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. with prayer/lunch break from 1:00 p.m. to 2:30 p.m.

    READ MORE: Dr. Murtaza assumes acting SBP governor charge

    Banks / Microfinance Banks (MFBs) may prescribe business (banking) hours for public dealing as per their business requirements provided the business (banking) hours being observed by the field offices of SBP Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC) are complied with as a minimum benchmark for this purpose.

    The central bank said, in order to ensure the availability of basic banking facilities to business community and public at large, banks / MFBs may open their selected branches situated in major cities / business centers / commercial markets & hubs / ports etc. on Saturdays as per their business requirements.

    READ MORE: Court judgment: Riba is Haram in any form

    The collection booths of banks located at Custom Houses / Ports shall remain open 24/7 as per existing practice. However, banks / MFBs shall submit a complete list of branches that will be opened on Saturdays to the Banking Policy & Regulations Department and also place the updated list of such branches on their websites. For the information of customers, banks / MFBs shall prominently display in the concerned branch that this branch will remain open on Saturdays.

    The above instructions shall continue to remain in force unless modified or withdrawn.

    Previously, on April 13, 2022 the SBP issued timings for six-day working week.

    READ MORE: SBP issues bank timings as per six-day working week

    The SBP had issued new banking timings after federal government’s announcement of six days working in a week.

    The SBP in a statement said that as per decision of the Federal Government the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) will observe six days working week with the following office hours during the month of Ramadan-ul-Mubarak, which shall also be followed by all banks, Development Finance Institutions and Microfinance Banks:

    READ MORE: SBP imposes penalty of Rs109 million on four banks

    Monday to Thursday and Saturday from 8:00 am to 3:00 pm with prayer break from 1:00 pm to 1:30 pm whereas on Fridays office hours will be from 8.00 am to 1:00 pm without break.

    Banks / Microfinance banks are further advised to observe the following minimum business (banking) hours for public dealing:

    Monday to Thursday and Saturday from 8:00 am to 1:00 pm without prayer break whereas on Fridays office hours will be from 8.00 am to 12:00 pm without break.

  • Pakistan’s forex reserves dip to $16.55 billion

    Pakistan’s forex reserves dip to $16.55 billion

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves fell by $115 million to $16.553 billion by week ended April 30, 2022, according to data released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Friday.

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country were $16.668 billion a week ago i.e. April 30, 2022.

    READ MORE: SBP forex reserves shrink to 1.69 months import cover

    The official foreign exchange reserves of the SBP declined by $109 million to $10.449 billion by week ended April 30, 2022 as compared with $10.558 billion a week ago.

    The official reserves of the central bank witnessed a consistent decline during past couple of months due to external debt repayments. The SBP reserves have declined below two-month cover for import payments.

    The foreign exchange reserves held by commercial banks also fell by $56 million to $6.054 billion from previous week’s level of $6.11 billion.

  • FPCCI suggests amnesty for cryptocurrency declaration

    FPCCI suggests amnesty for cryptocurrency declaration

    KARACHI: Federation of Pakistan Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) has recommended the government to launch an amnesty scheme of asset declaration for cryptocurrencies.

    The FPCCI, which is the apex trade body of the country, in a letter to Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif suggested measures to improve foreign exchange reserves.

    READ MORE: FPCCI protests over advisory council formation

    It said: “Investments in cryptocurrencies started with speculative gaming but in recent years have grown into humongous sizes. It is imperative for government authorities to first launch a one-time asset declaration scheme and devise a regulatory framework for future transactions.”

    Capital gain taxes, similar to stock market investments, should also be introduced which will provide an additional source of tax revenues for the country.

    READ MORE: FPCCI demands reducing income tax slabs to five

    The FPCCI suggested a mechanism for the proposed amnesty scheme, which included:

    i. Encashment of cryptocurrencies in Pakistan and converting the foreign exchange into the Pakistani rupee may be allowed with no tax.

    ii. Encashment of cryptocurrencies in Pakistan and held as deposits in foreign exchange accounts Pakistan may be allowed with a 5 per cent tax.

    iii. Encashment of cryptocurrencies in Pakistan and held as deposits in Roshan Digital accounts may be allowed with 10 per cent tax for non-resident Pakistani nationals/dual nationals.

    READ MORE: Tax slabs reduction may be considered: FBR chairman

    The apex trade body also advised the government to launch amnesty scheme to deposit dollars in local banks.

    It said that Pakistan’s total foreign exchange reserves have been depleting significantly since December 2021.

    The liquid forex reserves have reached the lowest level of US$ 17.01 billion in April 2022 since June 2020 (on weekly basis).

    READ MORE: High interest rate to destroy economy: FPCCI

    The reserves held by SBP are only enough to bear the imports bill for only two more months7. Increasing current account deficit and debt repayments (including repayment of the US$ 2.4 billion loan facility given by China) have eroded reserves significantly.

    The government should launch an incentive scheme to channelize dollar holdings from lockers and personal safes into bank accounts.

    The government may exempt such deposits from any taxes if these have not been declared earlier in tax returns which will be held in local accounts for at least one year.

  • Rupee falls 94 paisas to dollar in post Eid holidays

    Rupee falls 94 paisas to dollar in post Eid holidays

    KARACHI: The Pakistan Rupee (PKR) fell 94 paisas against the dollar on Friday due to higher external payment demand as the market opened after long holidays.

    The exchange rate ended at Rs186.63 to the dollar from previous closing on April 30, 2022 of Rs185.69 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    READ MORE: Dollar gains six paisas against PKR in interbank

    Currency experts said that dollar demand remained high during the day because the market reopened after Eid holidays. The government announced the public holidays from May 02 to May 05, 2022 on account of Eid-ul-Fitr.

    The experts said that the rupee was also under pressure after the prices of crude oil rebounded in the international markets. Brent futures rose $2.08, or 1.88 per cent, to $112.98per barrel by 0922 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed $2.00, or 1.85 per cent, to $110.26 a barrel, according to Reuters.

    READ MORE: Rupee gains 24 paisas to dollar in interbank

    Pakistan is net importer of petroleum products to meet its domestic demand. The country’s import bill was $14.81 billion during first nine months (July – March) 2021/2022 as compared with $7.55 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year, showing a massive growth of 96 per cent. The oil bill is around 25 per cent of the total import bill of country.

    The depleting foreign exchange reserves are also putting pressure on the local currency.

    According to details released by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), the official reserves of the central bank fell by $328 million to $10.558 billion by week ended April 23, 2022 as compared with $10.886 billion a week ago. The net foreign exchange reserves of the SBP also include $3 billion from Saudi Arabia, which was deposited with the central bank to support balance of payment.

    READ MORE: Dollar appreciates 42 paisas against PKR

    The foreign exchange reserves of the country fell to $16.668 billion by week ended April 23, 2022 as compared with $17.045 billion by week ended April 16, 2022.

    Pakistan total import bills recorded an increase of 49 per cent to $58.87 billion during the first nine months of the current fiscal year as compared with $39.49 billion in the corresponding period of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Rupee recovers third straight day against dollar

    This resulted in huge widening in trade deficit of 70 per cent. The trade deficit of the country swelled to $35.39 billion during first nine months of the current fiscal year as compared with the deficit of $20.8 billion in the corresponding months of the last fiscal year.

    The higher foreign outflows caused payment imbalances. The current account deficit ballooned to $12.1 billion during July-February 2021/2022 when compared with a surplus of $994 million in the same period of the last fiscal year.

  • Bitcoin plunges over 9%; biggest intraday fall

    Bitcoin plunges over 9%; biggest intraday fall

    KARACHI: The major digital currency i.e. Bitcoin (BTC) on Thursday fell over 9 per cent, the biggest intraday fall following the Federal Reserve’s meeting on Wednesday faded.

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  • Murtaza Syed takes over SBP governor charge

    Murtaza Syed takes over SBP governor charge

    KARACHI: Dr. Murtaza Syed, most senior deputy governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), has taken over the charge as governor of the central bank.

    Dr. Murtaza Syed takes over the charge after Dr. Reza Baqir completed his three-year tenure as the governor of the SBP.

    READ MORE: Banks to remain closed during May 2 – 5, 2022

    “As the term of Governor SBP Dr. Reza Baqir has come to an end, as per law, the senior most deputy governor takes over until,” Finance Minister Miftah Ismail said in a Tweet.

    “Therefore, Dr. Murtaza Syed, an eminently qualified economist with rich IMF experience, will take over as Governor SBP,” he added.

    READ MORE: Court judgment: Riba is Haram in any form

    Dr. Raza Baqir, who completed his tenure on May 04, 2022, said in a statement: “I completed my 3 years as Governor of our central bank. Allah has been kind to give me the chance to serve my country in public office. To other fellow Pakistanis, especially overseas, I encourage you to consider public service.”

    READ MORE: SBP imposes penalty of Rs109 million on four banks

    Baqir said during his tenure he initiated many measures to counter the adverse impact of COVID-19. “SBP’s COVID response package and many new facilities for the first time in SBP history, which included TERF, Rozgar payroll loans, hospital financing etc.

  • Eid ul Fitr 2022 Mubarak

    Eid ul Fitr 2022 Mubarak

    PkRevenue.com wishes Happy Eid-ul-Fitr 2022 Mubarak to all valuable readers and followers.

    May the light of the moon fall directly on you and Allah bless you with everything you desire this day. Happy Eid! May Allah flood your life with love and happiness on this occasion, your heart with care and your mind with wisdom, wishing you Eid Mubarak. The most beautiful thing for me is to see you smiling

  • Pakistan considers fixing locally assembled car prices

    Pakistan considers fixing locally assembled car prices

    ISLAMABAD: The government of Pakistan is considering to fix prices of locally assembled cars in to order discourage abnormal price hike.

    According to an official statement on Monday, apropos frequent price hike of locally manufactured and assembled automobiles in past few months.

    READ MORE: OICCI suggests duty cut on locally manufactured cars

    Spokesperson has expressed concern over price surge and has taken a serious view about the frequent price increases by local automobile manufacturers/ assemblers.

    READ MORE: Return filing be made mandatory for account holders

    The spokesperson said that the situation was unacceptable, and the government might consider to initiate regulatory measures which may include fixation of prices under the Price Control Prevention of Profiteering and Hoarding Act, 1977.

    READ MORE: Unjustified audit notices annoy taxpayers

    Furthermore, he said that the cost structure and justification of price increase had been sought from local manufacturers and assemblers.

    READ MORE: Foreign investors demand inter-adjustment of tax refunds