Islamabad, November 3, 2024 – The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has released its weather outlook for Monday, November 4, 2024, forecasting generally dry conditions across the country with seasonal variations in temperature.
While most of Pakistan will experience dry weather, colder temperatures are expected in the hilly regions during the early morning and night hours. The PMD has also highlighted the persistence of smog, which is expected to affect much of Punjab, potentially impacting visibility and air quality.
Synoptic Situation
The current synoptic situation, as outlined by the PMD, indicates that continental air is prevailing over much of Pakistan. This dominant weather pattern is likely to continue through Monday, maintaining dry and stable conditions across the country. Continental air typically brings dry weather due to limited moisture content, which helps explain the clear, albeit hazy, skies expected in many areas.
Regional Weather Overview
Punjab
Punjab, particularly central and southern areas, is expected to remain affected by smog, a recurring issue in the region during late autumn and winter. The PMD notes that smog may cause reduced visibility on roadways, potentially creating challenges for commuters. Health authorities advise residents to minimize outdoor activities during peak smog hours to reduce exposure to potentially harmful air quality.
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Northern Areas
In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and northern regions such as Gilgit-Baltistan, cold temperatures are forecasted in mountainous areas, especially during the night and early morning. Although daytime temperatures are expected to remain mild to moderate, residents and travelers are advised to prepare for cold conditions during the evening and morning hours.
Sindh and Balochistan
In Sindh and Balochistan, dry weather will prevail with mild temperatures. Urban areas, including Karachi and Hyderabad, are likely to experience typical autumn warmth, while the interior regions may see slightly cooler nights.
Past 24-Hour Summary
The weather over the past 24 hours has been largely consistent with the forecast. Dry weather was observed throughout most of the country, with colder conditions in hilly areas. Smog continued to affect Punjab, leading to hazy skies and poor visibility in several areas. The PMD reported the lowest recorded minimum temperatures in Skardu at 0°C and Leh at 1°C, underscoring the chilly conditions in higher-altitude locations.
Outlook
With no significant weather disturbances on the horizon, dry and stable conditions are likely to persist across Pakistan for the coming days. The PMD advises residents in smog-affected areas to take necessary precautions and to monitor updates on air quality and visibility.