Tag: Federal Board of Revenue

The Federal Board of Revenue is Pakistan’s apex tax agency, overseeing tax collection and policies. Pakistan Revenue is committed to providing timely updates on the Federal Board of Revenue to its readers.

  • Advance tax on private motor vehicles

    Advance tax on private motor vehicles

    Section 231B of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 explains advance tax on private motor vehicles.

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) issued the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 updated up to June 30, 2021. The Ordinance incorporated amendments brought through Finance Act, 2021.

    Following is the text of Section 231B of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001:

    231B. Advance tax on private motor vehicles.— (1) Every motor vehicle registering authority of Excise and Taxation Department shall collect advance tax at the time of registration of a motor vehicle, at the rates specified in Division VII of Part IV of the First Schedule:

    “Provided that no collection of advance tax under this sub-section shall be made after five years from the date of first registration as specified in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of sub-section (6).”

    (1A) Every leasing company or a scheduled bank or a non-banking financial institution or an investment bank or a modaraba or a development finance institution, whether shariah compliant or under conventional mode, at the time of leasing of a motor vehicle to a “person whose name is not appearing in the active taxpayers’ list”, either through ijara or otherwise, shall collect advance tax at the rate of four per cent of the value of the motor vehicle.

    (2) Every motor vehicle registering authority of Excise and Taxation Department shall collect advance tax at the time of transfer of registration or ownership of a private motor vehicle, at the rates specified in Division VII of Part IV of the First Schedule:

    Provided that no collection of advance tax under this sub-section shall be made on transfer of vehicle after five year from the date of first registration in Pakistan.

    (2A) Every motor vehicle registration authority of Excise and Taxation Department shall, at the time of registration, collect tax at the rates specified in Division VII of Part IV of the First Schedule, if the locally manufactured motor vehicle has been sold prior to registration by the person who originally purchased it from the local manufacturer.

    (3) Every manufacturer of a motor “vehicle”shall collect, at the time of sale of a motor car or jeep, advance tax at the rate specified in Division VII of Part IV of the First Schedule from the person to whom such sale is made.

    (4) Sub-section (1) shall not apply if a person produces evidence that tax under sub-section (3) in case of a locally manufactured vehicle or tax under section 148 in the case of imported vehicle was collected from the same person in respect of the same vehicle.

    (5) The advance tax collected under this section shall be adjustable:

    Provided that the provisions of this section shall not be applicable in the case of –

    (a) the Federal Government;

    (b) a Provincial Government;

    (c) a Local Government;

    (d) a foreign diplomat; or

    (e) a diplomatic mission in Pakistan.

    (6) For the purposes of this section the expression “date of first registration” means—

    (a) the date of issuance of broad arrow number in case a vehicle is acquired from the Armed Forces of Pakistan;

    (b) the date of registration by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in case the vehicle is acquired from a foreign diplomat or a diplomatic mission in Pakistan;

    (c) the last day of the year of manufacture in case of acquisition of an unregistered vehicle from the Federal or a Provincial Government; and

    (d) in all other cases the date of first registration by the Excise and Taxation Department.

    (7) For the purpose of this section “motor vehicle” includes car, jeep, van, sports utility vehicle, pick-up trucks for private use, caravan automobile, limousine, wagon and any other automobile used for private purpose.”

    Explanation.— For the removal of doubt, it is clarified that a motor vehicle does not include a rickshaw, motorcycle-rickshaw and any other motor vehicle having engine capacity upto 200cc.

    (Disclaimer: The text of the above section is only for information. Team PkRevenue.com makes all efforts to provide the correct version of the text. However, the team PkRevenue.com is not responsible for any error or omission.)

  • FBR issues list of 1136 retailers for POS integration

    FBR issues list of 1136 retailers for POS integration

    ISLAMABAD: Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has issued a list of 1136 big retailers for mandatory installation of Point of Sale (POS). The FBR issued Sales Tax General Order (STGO) No. 3 of 2022 on Tuesday.

    The FBR said that through Finance Act, 2019 added a sub-section (6) to Section 8B of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 whereby a Tier-1 Retailer who did not integrate its retail outlet in the manner prescribed under sub-section (9A) of Section 3 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 during a tax period, its adjustable tax for that period would be reduced by 15 per cent. The figure of 15 per cent has been raised to 60 per cent through Finance Act, 2021.

    In order to operationalize the provision of law, a system-based approach has been adopted whereby all Tier-1 retailers who are liable to integrate but have not yet integrated, with effect from July 2021 (Sales Tax Returns filed in August 2021) are to be dealt with as per the procedure laid down in STGO No.01 of 2022 issued on August 03, 2021.

    Through the latest STGO, a list of 1,136 identified Tier-1 Retailers has been placed on FBR’s portal allowing them to integrate with FBR’s system by October 10, 2021 and the procedure of exclusion from this list of 1,136 identified Tier-1 retailers shall apply as laid down in STGO 01 of 2022 dated August 03, 2021.

    Upon filing of sales tax return for the month of September 2021 all notified Tier-1 retailers not having yet integrated, the input tax claim would be disallowed as above, without any further notice or proceedings, creating tax demand by the same amount.

  • Functions of Directorates under tax law

    Functions of Directorates under tax law

    Section 228 to Section 230I of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 explains the functions of Directorates under tax law.

    (more…)
  • Reward for officials, whistleblowers in tax recovery

    Reward for officials, whistleblowers in tax recovery

    Section 227A and Section 227B of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 have laid down procedure for reward to officials of Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and whistleblowers in recovery of tax evaded amount.

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) issued the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 updated up to June 30, 2021. The Ordinance incorporated amendments brought through Finance Act, 2021.

    Following is the text of Section 227A and Section 227B of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001:

    227A. Reward to officers and officials of Inland Revenue.— (1) In cases (i) involving concealment or evasion of income tax and other taxes, cash reward shall, only after realization of part or whole of the taxes involved in such cases, be sanctioned to the officers and officials of Inland Revenue for their meritorious conduct in such cases and (ii) for other meritorious services and to the informer providing credible information leading to such detection.

    (2) The Board may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the procedure in this behalf and also specify the apportionment of reward sanctioned under this section for individual performance or to collective welfare of the officers and officials of Inland Revenue.

    227B. Reward to whistleblowers.—(1) The Board may sanction reward to whistleblowers in cases of concealment or evasion of income tax, fraud, corruption or misconduct providing credible information leading to such detection of tax.

    (2) The Board may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the procedure in this behalf and also specify the apportionment of reward sanctioned under this section for whistleblowers.

    (3) The claim for reward by the whistleblower shall be rejected, if—

    (a) the information provided is of no value;

    (aa) the information is not supported by any evidence;

    (b) the Board already had the information;

    (c) the information was available in public records; or

    (d) no collection of taxes is made from the information provided

    from which the Board can pay the reward.

    (4) For the purpose of this section, “whistleblower” means a person who reports concealment or evasion of income tax leading to detection or collection of taxes, fraud, corruption or misconduct, to the competent authority having power to take action against the person or an income tax authority committing fraud, corruption, misconduct, or involved in concealment or evasion of taxes.”

    Following are the text of Section 227C, Section 227D and Section 227E:

    227C. Restriction on purchase of certain assets. [this section has been deleted through Finance Act, 2019]

    227D.- Automated impersonal tax regime.- (1) The Board may design an alternate impersonal taxation regime whereby personal interaction will be minimized.

    (2) The Board may, by notification in the official Gazette, prescribe the procedure in this behalf.

    (3) This section shall be applicable only for low risk and compliant taxpayers as may be prescribed.

    227E. E-hearing.— (1) The Board may design and prescribe e-hearing module for the purpose of conducting hearings, granting opportunity of being heard and electronically receiving any information for the purpose of this Ordinance.

    (2) The recording of e-hearing proceedings shall be admissible as evidence before any forum or court of law for the purpose of this Ordinance.

    (3) The Board may make rules for the purpose of this section.

    (Disclaimer: The text of the above section is only for information. Team PkRevenue.com makes all efforts to provide the correct version of the text. However, the team PkRevenue.com is not responsible for any error or omission.)

  • No legal proceedings in civil courts against tax orders

    No legal proceedings in civil courts against tax orders

    Section 227 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 has explained that no suit or other legal proceedings would be brought in any civil court against any order made under this ordinance.

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) issued the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 updated up to June 30, 2021. The Ordinance incorporated amendments brought through Finance Act, 2021.

    Following is the text of Section 227 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001:

    227. Bar of suits in Civil Courts.— (1) No suit or other legal proceeding shall be brought in any Civil Court against any order made or any notice issued under this Ordinance, and no prosecution, suit or other proceedings shall be made against any person for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this Ordinance or any rules or orders made or notices issued thereunder.

    “Explanation.—For the removal of doubt, it is clarified that Civil Court includes any court exercising power of the civil court.”

    (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, no investigation or inquiry shall be undertaken or initiated by any governmental agency against any officer or official for anything done in his official capacity under this Ordinance, rules, instructions or direction made or issued there-under without the prior approval of the Board.

    (Disclaimer: The text of the above section is only for information. Team PkRevenue.com makes all efforts to provide the correct version of the text. However, the team PkRevenue.com is not responsible for any error or omission.)

  • Computation of limitation period under section 226

    Computation of limitation period under section 226

    Section 226 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 explains the computation of the limitation period.

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) issued the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 updated up to June 30, 2021. The Ordinance incorporated amendments brought through Finance Act, 2021.

    Following is the text of Section 226 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001:

    226. Computation of limitation period.—In computing the period of limitation, there shall be excluded –

    (a) in the case of an appeal or an application under this Ordinance, the day on which the order complained of was served and, if the taxpayer was not furnished with a copy of the order when the notice of the order was served on the taxpayer, the time requisite for obtaining a copy of such order; and

    (b) in the case of an assessment or other proceeding under this Ordinance,—

    (i) the period, if any, for which such proceedings were stayed by any Court, Appellate Tribunal or any other authority; or

    (ii) the period, if any, for which any proceeding for the tax year remained pending before any Court, Appellate Tribunal or any other authority.

    (Disclaimer: The text of the above section is only for information. Team PkRevenue.com makes all efforts to provide the correct version of the text. However, the team PkRevenue.com is not responsible for any error or omission.)

  • Proceedings against companies under liquidation

    Proceedings against companies under liquidation

    Section 225 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 grants the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) the authority to continue or initiate proceedings against companies undergoing liquidation without the need for leave from the Court.

    (more…)
  • No further return filing date extension after Oct 15th: FBR

    No further return filing date extension after Oct 15th: FBR

    ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has said that its IT system is functioning smoothly and no date will further be extended.

    The FBR in a tweet message said advised all taxpayers both old and new taxpayers to avail the 15-day extension and must file the annual return.

    It is pertinent to mention here that the FBR extended the date for filing annual return for tax year 2021 from September 30, 2021 to October 15, 2021.

    The FBR issued Circular No. 08 of 2021 to extend the last date for further 15 days. Prior to this the FBR repeatedly advised the taxpayers to file their annual returns and no date would be extended.

    The Karachi Tax Bar Association (KTBA) and other business associations had asked the FBR to extend the date for filing income tax returns as IRIS – the online return filing portal – had technical errors. The FBR also dismissed such assumptions and said its system was running seamlessly.

    On the day of the last date, a delegation of business community from Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) met Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin and apprised him about the technical glitches in the online system. The finance minister on the request of Karachi Chamber announced date extension on spot.

    The FBR in its circular for date extension admitted serious technical issues in the IT system, which caused date extension.

    However, with the instant message the FBR made it clear that date would not be extended beyond October 15, 2021 as all the IT system errors have been fixed.

  • Proceedings under tax ordinance to be treated as judicial

    Proceedings under tax ordinance to be treated as judicial

    Section 224 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 explicitly declares that any proceedings before the Commissioner, Commissioner (Appeals), or Appellate Tribunal are to be treated as judicial proceedings.

    (more…)
  • Appearance of authorized representative of taxpayer

    Appearance of authorized representative of taxpayer

    Section 223 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 allowed a taxpayer to nominate a representative for an appearance on his/her behalf before the tax authorities.

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) issued the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 updated up to June 30, 2021. The Ordinance incorporated amendments brought through Finance Act, 2021.

    Following is the text of Section 223 of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001:

    223. Appearance by authorised representative. — (1) Any taxpayer who is entitled or required to attend before the Commissioner, the Commissioner (Appeals) or the Appellate Tribunal in connection with any proceeding under this Ordinance may, except when required under section 176 to attend personally, attend by an authorised representative.

    (2) For the purposes of this section and subject to sub-section (3), an authorised representative of a taxpayer shall be a person who is a representative of the person under section 172 and any of the following persons, namely:–

    (a) A relative of the taxpayer;

    (b) a current full-time employee of the taxpayer;

    (c) any officer of a scheduled bank with which the taxpayer maintains a current account or has other regular dealings;

    (d) any legal practitioner entitled to practice in any Civil Court in Pakistan;

    (e) any accountant; or

    (f) any income tax practitioner.

    (3) For the purposes of this section —

    (a) no person who has been dismissed or removed from service in the Income Tax Department shall be entitled to represent a taxpayer under sub-section (1);

    (b) no person having resigned from service after having been employed in the Income Tax Department for not less than two years shall be entitled to represent a taxpayer under sub-section (1) for a period of two years from the date of resignation;

    (c) no person having retired from service in the Income Tax Department shall be entitled to represent a taxpayer under sub-

    section (1) for a period of one year from the date of retirement in any case in which the person had made or approved, as the case may be, any order of assessment, refund or appeal within one year before the date of retirement; or

    (d) no person who has become insolvent shall be entitled to represent a taxpayer under sub-section (1) for so long as the insolvency continues;

    (e) no person who has been convicted of an offence in relation to any income tax proceedings under this Ordinance shall be entitled to represent a taxpayer under sub-section (1) for such period as the Commissioner may, by order in writing, determine.

    (4) Where any legal practitioner or accountant is found guilty of misconduct in a professional capacity by any authority entitled to take disciplinary action against the legal practitioner or accountant, an order passed by that authority shall have effect in relation to any right to represent a taxpayer under sub-section (1) as it has in relation to the person’s right to practice as a legal practitioner or accountant.

    (5) Where any person (other than a person to whom sub-section (4) applies) is found guilty of misconduct in relation to any income tax proceeding, the Commissioner may, by an order in writing, direct that the person cease to represent a taxpayer under sub-section (1) before the Commissioner, Commissioner (Appeals) or Appellate Tribunal.

    (6) The Commissioner shall not make an order under clause (e) of sub-section (3) or sub-section (5) in respect of any person, unless the Commissioner has given the person a reasonable opportunity to be heard.

    (7) Any person against whom an order under clause (e) of sub-section (3) or sub-section (5) has been made may, within thirty days of service of notice of the order, appeal to the Board to have the order cancelled.

    (8) The Board may admit an appeal after the expiration of the period specified in sub-section (7) if satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from lodging the appeal within the period.

    (9) No order made under clause (e) of sub-section (3) or sub-section (5) shall take effect until thirty days after notice of the order is served on the person or, where an appeal has been lodged under sub-section (7), until the disposal of the appeal.

    (10) The Board may make rules under section 237 for the registration of income tax practitioners and related matters, including establishing a code of conduct for such practitioners.

    (11) In this section –

    “accountant” means –

    (a) a chartered accountant within the meaning of the Chartered Accountants Ordinance, 1961 (X of 1961);

    (b) a cost and management accountant within the meaning of the Cost and Management Accountants Act, 1966 (XIV of 1966); or

    (c) a member of any association of accountants recognised for the purposes of this section by the Board; and

    “income tax practitioner” means a person who is registered as such by the Board, being a person who possesses such qualifications as may be prescribed for the purposes of this section or who has retired after putting in satisfactory service in the Income Tax Department for a period of not less than ten years in a post or posts not below that of Income Tax Officer.

    (Disclaimer: The text of the above section is only for information. Team PkRevenue.com makes all efforts to provide the correct version of the text. However, the team PkRevenue.com is not responsible for any error or omission.)