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  • Finance (Supplementary) Bill gets presidential approval

    Finance (Supplementary) Bill gets presidential approval

    ISLAMABAD: The President of Pakistan, Dr. Arif Alvi, on Saturday granted approval to the Finance (Supplementary) Bill. The National Assembly on January 13, 2022 adopted the finance supplementary bill tabled by the government.

    With the ascent of the President, the financial proposals of the government are not implemented.

    READ MORE: Supplementary bill aimed at documenting economy: Tarin

    The government on the demand of International Monetary Fund (IMF) withdrew tax exemptions to the tune of Rs343 billion.

    The bill was tabled on December 30, 2021 in the lower house in order to get approval before the schedule meeting of the IMF board on January 12, 2022.

    READ MORE: Retail sector’s sales worth Rs16 trillion not in tax net: Tarin

    The IMF Executive Board was to meet on January 12, 2022 for approval of above $1 billion tranche under $6 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF).

    The government had realized it would not able to get approval by IMF board meeting. Therefore, the finance ministry requested the IMF to defer the meeting date by month-end. The lending agency approved the request and now this meeting likely to be held by January 28, 2022.

    READ MORE: Tarin warns tax evaders of strict actions

  • Pakistani overseas workers send $15.8 billion in 1HFY22

    Pakistani overseas workers send $15.8 billion in 1HFY22

    KARACHI: Pakistani workers living abroad have sent $15.8 billion to their homeland during first half (July – December) of the fiscal year 2021/2022, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) said on Friday.

    The workers’ remittances grew by 11.26 per cent when compared with $14.2 billion in the same period of the last fiscal year.

    READ MORE: Pakistan’s remittances fall by 6.6% in November 2021

    The central bank said that with $2.5 billion of inflows during December 2021, workers’ remittances continued their strong impetus of remaining above $2 billion since June 2020.

    In terms of growth, remittances increased by 2.5 per cent Month on Month and 3.4 per cent Year on Year in December 2021.

    Remittance inflows during December 2021 were mainly sourced from Saudi Arabia ($626.6 million), United Arab Emirates ($453.2 million), United Kingdom ($340.8 million) and United States of America ($248.5 million).

    READ MORE: ECC approves loyalty program for home remittances

    The central bank said that proactive policy measures by the government and SBP to incentivize the use of formal channels and altruistic transfers to Pakistan amid the pandemic have positively contributed towards the sustained inflows of remittances since last year.

    The Jul-Nov FY22 data of Workers’ Remittances has been revised upward to reflect inflows into Roshan Digital Accounts (RDA) that are related to local consumption (like payment of utility bills, transfer to local PKR account, etc.).

    READ MORE: FBR not to ask source of remittances sent through ECs

    Since data on these conversions was not previously available by country, these were reported under ‘other private transfers’ in the balance of payments statistics. The December 2021 data is also compiled accordingly, and this treatment will be followed going forward.

    READ MORE: PM Imran launches incentive program for remittances

  • Supplementary bill aimed at documenting economy: Tarin

    Supplementary bill aimed at documenting economy: Tarin

    ISLAMABAD: The Finance (Supplementary) Bill, 2021 is aimed at documentation of economy instead generating revenue, Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin said on Thursday.

    On the floor of the lower house, the finance minister said that the supplementary bill had been drafted to document the economy. He said that in the past no such efforts were made to document the economy.

    READ MORE: Retail sector’s sales worth Rs16 trillion not in tax net: Tarin

    Tarin said that the retail sector had annual turnover of Rs20 trillion, out of which only Rs3.5 trillion was documented.

    He said that the government was endeavoring to document the supply side in order to boost the direct taxes.

    Meanwhile, spokesperson to Minister of Finance, Muzammil Aslam said that supplementary finance bill was aimed at documenting the national economy, capturing the tax value chain and enhancing taxpayers penetration through simplification of revenue system for broadening of the tax base.

    READ MORE: Tarin warns tax evaders of strict actions

    Addressing a press conference along with Adviser to Prime Minister on Parliamentary Affairs Dr Babar Awan, Muzammil said that other objective of the reform measures were to discourage the rent-seeking culture, taxing the rich and transferring it to improve the living standards of under-privileged segments of the society.

    He termed the reform measures introduced in the money bill as historic, which would have not any negative impact on common people in the country, adding that it would help in documentation of economy and overcome the tax evasion.

    He said that previous regimes had put the poor under tax burden, where as the wealth of the ruling class kept on increasing. He said that the supplementary finance bill would have no impact on common people, even if there were any such measures, these have been removed.

    READ MORE: Tarin directs FBR to ensure security of taxpayers’ data

    Muzammil Aslam further said that private sector credit intake witnessed significant increase and reached to Rs1,400 billion, adding that government was also working to promote public-private partnership to improve service delivery of public sector institutions to turn them into profit oriented entities.

    The government had also introduced steps for the autonomy of State Bank of Pakistan he said adding that out of 10 board members, government would appoint 08 members, besides taking measures for strengthening the monetary committee.

    READ MORE: Mini-budget: Advance tax on motor vehicles doubles

  • SBP wins IFN global award for promoting Islamic finance

    SBP wins IFN global award for promoting Islamic finance

    KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has won the best bank award for promoting Islamic finance announced by Islamic Finance News (IFN), an arm of RED money Group, Malaysia.

    The IFN announced the SBP as the best Central Bank of 2021 across the world in promoting Islamic finance. The results of global voting were disclosed today. IFN Best Banks Poll is regarded as one of the prestigious accolades in the global Islamic finance space. Bank Negara Malaysia stood second while the Saudi Central Bank secured third position.

    READ MORE: Bank deposits surge to historic high at Rs20.97 trillion

    The category of the Best Central Bank in promoting Islamic Finance is one of the closely fought contests among regulators competing for supremacy through exceptional advances made during the year. SBP is honored to have won this award for the 5th time during last seven years.

    Previously, SBP was bestowed with this coveted award for the year 2015, 2017, 2018, and 2020. IFN in its cover story while congratulating State Bank of Pakistan for yet another win as the Best Central Bank in Promoting Islamic Finance stated that they welcome back a leading light of the industry. In a closely fought contest, 2020’s victor came roaring back to take the crown, said the IFN.

    READ MORE: Last date extended to exchange old banknotes: SBP

    IFN while announcing the poll result also stated that with its Governor, Dr Reza Baqir, recently promoted to be the new chairman of the Council of the IFSB, from his role as the Deputy Chairman in 2021, they can hopefully look forward to even stronger support and leadership from the central bank over the coming year.

    The IFN Award to SBP as the best central bank is the global endorsement of its initiatives for promotion of Islamic banking in the country. The award reflects an international recognition of the strategic measures undertaken by SBP to put in place a robust policy environment for Islamic banking to prosper.

    READ MORE: SBP’s instructions on pensioners biometric verification

    The State Bank of Pakistan has consistently promoted and encouraged Islamic finance within Pakistan, and has taken several significant steps. These include launch of 3rd five year Strategic Plan for Islamic banking 2021-25, Shariah compliant standing ceiling facility and open market operations, strengthening of Shariah governance mechanism, Shariah compliant regulations for the lender of the last resort (LOLR) facility and licensing regime for digital banking covering the Islamic segment; besides taking initiatives for promoting better awareness amongst the masses, and strengthening international linkages. The Strategic plan 2021-25 envisages to take Islamic banking share of 30% in terms of assets and 35% in terms of deposits in the overall banking system.

    READ MORE: SBP continues banking relaxations amid rising COVID cases

    Amidst the COVID-19 chaos throwing unforeseen challenges to the global financial market, Islamic banking industry in Pakistan continued to maintain its impressive growth trajectory and assets and deposits of Islamic banking industry grew on year-on-year basis by 28.2% and 26% respectively by September 30, 2021. The market share of Islamic banking assets and deposits stood at 17% and 18.6% respectively of the overall banking system in the country as of September 30, 2021. The industry operates through a huge network of 3,651 branches and 1,579 Islamic banking windows (dedicated counters at conventional branches) steered by twenty-two (22) Islamic Banking Institutions (IBIs) which include 5 full-fledged Islamic banks and 17 conventional banks having dedicated Islamic Banking Branches and windows. The industry is growing on the back of continued support by the Government of Pakistan which remains committed to provide an enabling platform for this industry to operate.

  • Court committee for ban on crypto currency in Pakistan

    Court committee for ban on crypto currency in Pakistan

    KARACHI: A committee set up by a higher court of Pakistan has recommended complete ban on activities of cryptocurrencies in the country.

    The Sindh High Court in a petition constituted a committee on 20th October, 2021 for submitting recommendation on regulating cryptocurrencies in Pakistan. The petition was filed before the higher court seeking regulatory environment for the digital currency in the country.

    READ MORE: FIA probes Binance in mega crypto scam

    The committee submitted its recommendations on Wednesday January 12, 2022. According to the committee, the only use of crypto currency in Pakistan seems to be speculative in nature where people are being enticed to invest in such coins for the purpose of short-term capital gains. The committee further noted that this may result in the flight of precious foreign exchange as well as transfer of illicit funds from the country.

    READ MORE: Cryptocurrency, best performing assets in Pakistan

    The court committee further recommended that exchanges like Binance, OctaFX etc. should be banned for their unauthorized operations in the country and proportionate and dissuasive penalties be imposed by the federal government as some other countries have done.

    READ MORE: FPCCI suggests regulating cryptocurrencies in Pakistan

  • Rupee strengthens by 40 paisas to dollar in interbank

    Rupee strengthens by 40 paisas to dollar in interbank

    KARACHI: The Pak Rupee (PKR) strengthened by 40 paisas against the dollar on Wednesday in interbank foreign exchange market. The rupee ended Rs176.23 to the dollar from previous day’s closing of Rs176.63 in the interbank foreign exchange market.

    It was second consecutive day when the rupee made gain. The local currency recovered around 45 paisas during the past two days.

    Currency experts said that positive sentiments were prevailed during the day that helped the local unit to make gain. They said that the mandatory requirement of realizing export receipts helped inflows in the market.

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on January 05, 2022 issued directives to realize their export receipts within 120 days from date of shipment instead 150 days.

    The experts however said that the falling foreign exchange reserves big challenge for the rupee stability in coming days.

    The official foreign exchange reserves of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) fell by $170 million to $17.686 billion by week ended December 31, 2021 as compared with $17.856 billion a week ago.

  • PM Imran terms exports, tax collection must for growth

    PM Imran terms exports, tax collection must for growth

    ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Imran Khan Tuesday termed tax collection and exports key elements to boost the country’s economy.

    “The government was making strenuous efforts to remove all hurdles and bottlenecks faced by exporters, investors and businessmen and to give a spur to the exports industry,” the prime minister said while addressing at an inaugural ceremony of 14th International Chambers Summit 2022 arranged by the Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (RCCI).

    The prime minister said that in the past, no attention was paid to these sectors of the economy which were vital for wealth creation.

    READ MORE: PM Imran Khan announces food subsidy package

    Imran Khan said the exports sector was stagnant in the past, but the incumbent government was providing all facilitation to the exporters and stressed that exporters should be encouraged with awards and other incentives.

    He observed that if the country’s exports were not increased, it could again put pressure on the current account and currency.

    The summit was being attended by presidents of more than 54 regular chambers, 10 small chambers, 13 women chambers and representatives from the development partners, international business community, political parties, ministries and the government institutions.

    The summit will provide an opportunity to the businessmen to seek resolution of their issues besides, presentation of solid proposals to the stakeholders for the formulation of the business-friendly policy of the country.

    The prime minister said the government was constantly endeavoring to introduce incentives for ease of doing business and remove all bottlenecks which would help increase businessmen’s profits and develop a tax culture.

    READ MORE: Imran Khan for monitoring accountants, lawyers to stop financial crimes

    He also termed the introduction of mini-budget as an effort to document the economy. Out of the total estimated Rs11 trillion retail market, only Rs3 trillion market was registered.

    The government was also working on full tax automation, he added.

    The prime minister said: “No government in Pakistan ever faced such big challenges like the fiscal and current account deficits. If our friends, Saudi Arabia and China would not have helped us, we would have defaulted due to our liabilities. We had no reserves to stem the depreciation of rupee.”

    He said the country’s economy was going through a stabilization phase, but unfortunately, then came the Covid 19 which posed the century’s biggest challenge.

    It was worth appreciable how Pakistan was out of the woods. The government not only saved the economy but also the lives of the people, he said, adding, the pandemic brought havoc across the world. In India, its economy was badly impacted with a huge death toll.

    READ MORE: PM Imran launches incentive program for remittances

    The prime minister said that he was criticized by the political opponents for not clamping a complete lockdown. But their decision of smart lockdown was being followed by the British Prime Minister Boris Johnson.

    Then came the challenge of Afghanistan and the flight of dollars which put pressure on rupee, he further added.

    The prime minister said the world also witnessed a record surge in commodity prices as the supply and demand lines were disrupted by the pandemic. The people all over the world had been facing problems, he added.

    About commodity prices, the prime minister expressed the confidence that it would ease soon.

    The prime minister further stressed upon developing a tax culture like the Scandinavian countries that have the highest tax ratio.

    He observed that tax culture could not evolve in the country as the people were reluctant to pay taxes in the past, due to lack of trust over rulers who spent the public tax money on their luxurious living.

    He said the present government was making efforts to spend available resources on the poor segments of society.

    He referred to the health cards initiative under which each family was getting free health facility worth 1 million rupees. Such a health insurance was never thought of in the world.  To lift the living standards of poor segments of society, the government also launched Ehasaas programme and stipends.

    The prime minister recounted that country’s exports for the first time in history reached to $31 billion, remittances recorded $32 billion, tax revenues reached to around Rs6000 billion.

    READ MORE: Pakistan offers huge potential for e-commerce: PM Imran

    The prime minister said the expansion of industry was vital for a country’s economy. In Pakistan, large-scale manufacturing (LSM) witnessed a growth by 15 percent. The corporate profits reached Rs930 billion while private sector offtake touched Rs1138 billion. IT sector exports recorded 70 percent increase reaching to about $3 billion, the prime minister said while enumerating the growth of the economy due to the government’s business-friendly policies.

    He said the construction sector was also on the boom while the rural agriculture economy earned Rs1100 billion where 60 to 65 pc population of the country was residing. The change in their economic condition could be gauged from the increased sale of motorcycles.

    The prime minister said Pakistan was still a cheaper country when compared with petroleum product prices in India and others in the region.

    About state of Madina, the prime minister said it had brought the biggest revolution in the world, transforming the humble people as the leaders of the world.

    He also shared Allama Iqbal’s opinion that a Muslim society would always rise to prominence when it followed the model of Riyasat-e-Madina.

    The prime minister further said that rule of law in a society was critical as in its absence, corruption would assume the role of cancer.

    “Corruption is a symptom of lack of rule of law in a society. Our fight is for the rule of law in Pakistan. It is a difficult one because of different cartels and mafias who did not want the rule of law,” he said terming it a ‘Jihad’ against these mafias to secure future of the country.

    “In a banana republic, there are two sets of laws for the powerful and the weak,” he maintained.

    The prime minister stressed that alongside him (Imran Khan), the society would have to carry out this struggle because it was connected with the economic prosperity. “Nations had been destroyed due to corruption and lack of rule of law,” he added.

    The prime minister said Pakistan had huge potential to excel on the economic front and, in tourism sector alone, they could earn to meet the current account deficit.

    He also assured the participants that all facilities and utilities would be provided for setting up industrial zones along the Rawalpindi Ring Road project.

    Imran Khan informed that the project was in the final stages which was delayed due to corruption that changed its alignment.

    He also regretted that any initiatives like this one always drew speculations only for the real estate business, shooting up prices of lands.

    He assured that government would ensure provision of lands on lease at affordable prices to set up economic zones.

  • Pakistan’s car sales up monthly highest ahead price hike

    Pakistan’s car sales up monthly highest ahead price hike

    KARACHI: Pakistan’s car sales have increased by 96 per cent to 27,331 units in December 2021, which is the highest ever sale in a month, ahead of hike in prices proposed through mini-budget.

    According to data released by Pakistan Auto Manufacturers Association (PAMA) on Tuesday, the total car sales grew to 27,331 units during December 2021 as compared with 13,956 units in the same month of the last year.

    READ MORE: New rates of FED on local, imported motor vehicles

    Analysts at Arif Habib Limited said that auto sales figures for December 2021, portrayed an increase of 96 per cent year on year (YoY) and 46 per cent month on month (MOM) to 27,331 units.

    “Despite shortage of semi-conductor chips, disruption in international supply chain and booking suspension of various automobiles, the massive growth in sales volumes remained intact mainly due to: improved purchasing power amid rapid economic recovery; and consumers interest in buying cars in anticipation of price hike as cars are soon expected to be slapped with increased regulatory duty (RD) and federal excise duty (FED).”

    READ MORE: Mini-budget: Advance tax on motor vehicles doubles

    In below 1,000 cc, volumes are significantly up by 211 per cent YoY owing to massive surge in sales of Alto. In 1300cc and above, total sales stood at 9,955 units, increasing by 106 per cent YoY due to impressive dispatches of Civic/City, Corolla and Yaris by 188 per cent, 77 per cent and 37 per cent YoY, respectively.

    Pakistan Suzuki Motors Company (PSMC) has posted growth of 104 per cent YoY in December 2021.

    In December 2021, total sales significantly increased by 104 per cent YoY to 15,503 units compared to 7,594 units in December 2020. The all time high monthly sales is mainly attributable to the announcement of price increase by the PSMC which eased cost and exchange rate pressure on it to some extent and thereby lead to resumption of suspended bookings of various models.

    READ MORE: Customs duty collection from imported vehicles surges by 95%

    Dissecting the numbers, Alto, Wagon R and Bolan were the major contributors to the overall growth as their sales volumes underwent a jump of 211 per cent, 205 per cent and 75 per cent YoY, respectively. An upward momentum in sales growth of 82 per cent was also observed on MoM basis.

    The sales of Indus Motors (INDU) jumped by 55 per cent YoY in December 2021 due to robust demand of high end cars at the back of rapid economic recovery coupled with improved purchasing power.

    During December 2021, the sales of Honda Cars witnessed growth in sales volume by 167 per cent and 56 per cent MoM to 4,708 units with Civic/city sales increased by 188 per cent YoY to 4,505 units. The jump in sales volumes is mainly attributable to shifting of cost pressure to end consumers through price hike and increased consumers interest in buying cars at the back of anticipation of price hike as cars are soon expected to be increase after approval of mini-budget.

    READ MORE: Tarin assures car importers of maximum support

  • Apex court suspends order in tax notices to overseas assets

    Apex court suspends order in tax notices to overseas assets

    The apex court of Pakistan has suspended the order of the higher court related to tax notices to Pakistanis for their overseas assets.

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  • Retail sector’s sales worth Rs16 trillion not in tax net: Tarin

    Retail sector’s sales worth Rs16 trillion not in tax net: Tarin

    ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin on Monday said that sales worth Rs16 trillion of the retail sector is not in the tax net.

    “The total sale of retail sector in the country is Rs20 trillion, and Rs16 trillion of it is not in the tax net,” he said while briefing the Senate’s Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue.

    The committee continued its deliberations under the chairmanship of Talha Mehmood on the fourth consecutive day to finalize its recommendations on the Finance Supplementary Bill 2021. The minister said the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) had refunded some Rs50 billion in six months, which had never happened in any government’s tenure.

    READ MORE: Tarin warns tax evaders of strict actions

    He said the sale of pharmaceutical industry was around Rs700 billion but it was paying tax on only Rs100 billion.

    A number of sectors like fertilizer, pesticide, and agriculture did not fall under the tax regime, he added. Shaukat Tarin said the International Monetary Fund (IMF) wanted to tax Rs700 billion but the government brought the target down to Rs343 billion through negotiations.

    He said the IMF’s review meeting was postponed to January 28 on the government’s request. The minister said no additional tax was imposed on the infants formula milk of normal price, rather only expensive imported one was suggested to be taxed.

    READ MORE: Tarin directs FBR to ensure security of taxpayers’ data

    He clarified that all amendments pertaining to the tax were not being undertaken under the IMF’s pressure as the government already had the agenda to bring tax reforms for the socio-economic development of the common man.

    The committee chairman asked the government take the parliament on board whenever it would opt for any IMF programme in future.

    The minister said the government had a cushion of Rs33 billion to provide subsidy on laptops and solar panels. Tarin said the federal government was also considering to bring the agriculture income under tax and for that Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa governments had already agreed, while negotiations with the AJK and Gilgit Baltistan governments were in progress. “We will also convince Sindh and Balochistan in this regard.”

    He said the rise in exchange rate was due to international commodity prices and situation in Afghanistan.

    READ MORE: Mini-budget: FBR to generate Rs4.5bn through tax rate increase on cellular services

    The minister added that in order to promote tax culture, the government had launched a cash price scheme for the public. The supply chain could play an important role as Rs15 trillion could be collect from that source.

    Through track and trace system, cigarette and other industries were being brought under tax net, he added. With respect to the State Bank of Pakistan bill, the minister dispelled the impression of compromising the country’s autonomy.

    The government successfully pursued the IMF to omit five important clauses from the bill. The employment period of SBP governor would be reviewed by the government itself.

    While discussing the proposed Supplementary Finance Bill, the committee recommended withdrawing tax on desalination plants, and medical, surgical, dental and veterinary furniture. It also proposed to withdraw tax on machinery and equipment for development of grain handling and storage facilities, including silos.

    READ MORE: Mini-budget: Advance tax on motor vehicles doubles

    The committee also rejected additional tax on imported yogurt, butter, Desi ghee, milk and cream. The meeting was attended by senators Farook Ahmed Naek, Saleem Mandviwala, Sherry Rehman, Mohsin Aziz, Zeeshan Khanzada, Musadik Masood Malik, Syed Faisal Ali Subzwari and Faisal Saleem Rehman.